aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/common/aloptional.h
blob: e48711f28ba924506765cc0c701c06d9ff864683 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
#ifndef AL_OPTIONAL_H
#define AL_OPTIONAL_H

#include <initializer_list>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>

#include "almalloc.h"

namespace al {

#define REQUIRES(...) bool rt_=true, std::enable_if_t<rt_ && (__VA_ARGS__),bool> = true

struct nullopt_t { };
struct in_place_t { };

constexpr nullopt_t nullopt{};
constexpr in_place_t in_place{};

template<typename T>
class optional {
    bool mHasValue{false};
    union {
        char mDummy[sizeof(T)]{};
        T mValue;
    };

    template<typename... Args>
    void DoConstruct(Args&& ...args)
    {
        ::new (std::addressof(mValue)) T{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
        mHasValue = true;
    }

public:
    using value_type = T;

    optional() noexcept = default;
    optional(nullopt_t) noexcept { }
    template<REQUIRES(std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value)>
    optional(const optional &rhs) { if(rhs) DoConstruct(*rhs); }
    template<REQUIRES(std::is_move_constructible<T>::value)>
    optional(optional&& rhs) { if(rhs) DoConstruct(std::move(*rhs)); }
    template<typename... Args, REQUIRES(std::is_constructible<T, Args...>::value)>
    explicit optional(in_place_t, Args&& ...args) : mHasValue{true}
      , mValue{std::forward<Args>(args)...}
    { }
    ~optional() { if(mHasValue) al::destroy_at(std::addressof(mValue)); }

    optional& operator=(nullopt_t) noexcept { reset(); return *this; }
    std::enable_if_t<std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value && std::is_copy_assignable<T>::value,
    optional&> operator=(const optional &rhs)
    {
        if(!rhs)
            reset();
        else if(*this)
            mValue = *rhs;
        else
            DoConstruct(*rhs);
        return *this;
    }
    std::enable_if_t<std::is_move_constructible<T>::value && std::is_move_assignable<T>::value,
    optional&> operator=(optional&& rhs)
    {
        if(!rhs)
            reset();
        else if(*this)
            mValue = std::move(*rhs);
        else
            DoConstruct(std::move(*rhs));
        return *this;
    }
    template<typename U=T>
    std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<T, U>::value &&
        std::is_assignable<T&, U>::value &&
        !std::is_same<typename std::decay<U>::type, optional<T>>::value &&
        (!std::is_same<typename std::decay<U>::type, T>::value ||
        !std::is_scalar<U>::value),
    optional&> operator=(U&& rhs)
    {
        if(*this)
            mValue = std::forward<U>(rhs);
        else
            DoConstruct(std::forward<U>(rhs));
        return *this;
    }

    const T* operator->() const { return std::addressof(mValue); }
    T* operator->() { return std::addressof(mValue); }
    const T& operator*() const& { return mValue; }
    T& operator*() & { return mValue; }
    const T&& operator*() const&& { return std::move(mValue); }
    T&& operator*() && { return std::move(mValue); }

    operator bool() const noexcept { return mHasValue; }
    bool has_value() const noexcept { return mHasValue; }

    T& value() & { return mValue; }
    const T& value() const& { return mValue; }
    T&& value() && { return std::move(mValue); }
    const T&& value() const&& { return std::move(mValue); }

    template<typename U>
    T value_or(U&& defval) const&
    { return bool{*this} ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(defval)); }
    template<typename U>
    T value_or(U&& defval) &&
    { return bool{*this} ? std::move(**this) : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(defval)); }

    void reset() noexcept
    {
        if(mHasValue)
            al::destroy_at(std::addressof(mValue));
        mHasValue = false;
    }
};

template<typename T>
inline optional<std::decay_t<T>> make_optional(T&& arg)
{ return optional<std::decay_t<T>>{in_place, std::forward<T>(arg)}; }

template<typename T, typename... Args>
inline optional<T> make_optional(Args&& ...args)
{ return optional<T>{in_place, std::forward<Args>(args)...}; }

template<typename T, typename U, typename... Args>
inline optional<T> make_optional(std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&& ...args)
{ return optional<T>{in_place, il, std::forward<Args>(args)...}; }

#undef REQUIRES

} // namespace al

#endif /* AL_SPAN_H */