path: root/examples/java/ScannerTinyB10.java

/**
 * Author: Sven Gothel <sgothel@jausoft.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2020 Gothel Software e.K.
 * Copyright (c) 2020 ZAFENA AB
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.tinyb.AdapterSettings;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothAdapter;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothAddressType;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothDevice;
import org.tinyb.AdapterStatusListener;
import org.tinyb.BLERandomAddressType;
import org.tinyb.BTMode;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothException;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothFactory;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothGattCharacteristic;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothGattDescriptor;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothGattService;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothManager;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothNotification;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothType;
import org.tinyb.BluetoothUtils;
import org.tinyb.EIRDataTypeSet;
import org.tinyb.GATTCharacteristicListener;
import org.tinyb.HCIStatusCode;
import org.tinyb.HCIWhitelistConnectType;
import org.tinyb.PairingMode;

import direct_bt.tinyb.DBTManager;

/**
 * This Java scanner example uses the Direct-BT fully event driven workflow
 * and adds multithreading, i.e. one thread processes each found device found
 * as notified via the event listener.
 * <p>
 * This example represents the recommended utilization of Direct-BT.
 * </p>
 */
public class ScannerTinyB10 {
    static final String EUI48_ANY_DEVICE = "00:00:00:00:00:00";

    final List<String> waitForDevices = new ArrayList<String>();
    final boolean isDirectBT;
    final BluetoothManager manager;

    long timestamp_t0;

    int MULTI_MEASUREMENTS = 8;
    boolean KEEP_CONNECTED = true;
    boolean REMOVE_DEVICE = true;
    boolean USE_WHITELIST = false;
    final List<String> whitelist = new ArrayList<String>();
    final List<String> characteristicList = new ArrayList<String>();

    boolean SHOW_UPDATE_EVENTS = false;
    boolean SILENT_GATT = false;

    int dev_id = -1; // use default

    int shutdownTest = 0;

    static void printf(final String format, final Object... args) {
        final Object[] args2 = new Object[args.length+1];
        args2[0] = BluetoothUtils.getElapsedMillisecond();
        System.arraycopy(args, 0, args2, 1, args.length);
        System.err.printf("[%,9d] "+format, args2);
        // System.err.printf("[%,9d] ", BluetoothUtils.getElapsedMillisecond());
        // System.err.printf(format, args);
    }
    static void println(final String msg) {
        System.err.printf("[%,9d] %s%s", BluetoothUtils.getElapsedMillisecond(), msg, System.lineSeparator());
    }


    Collection<String> devicesInProcessing = Collections.synchronizedCollection(new ArrayList<>());
    Collection<String> devicesProcessed = Collections.synchronizedCollection(new ArrayList<>());

    final AdapterStatusListener statusListener = new AdapterStatusListener() {
        @Override
        public void adapterSettingsChanged(final BluetoothAdapter adapter, final AdapterSettings oldmask,
                                           final AdapterSettings newmask, final AdapterSettings changedmask, final long timestamp) {
            println("****** SETTINGS: "+oldmask+" -> "+newmask+", changed "+changedmask);
            println("Status Adapter:");
            println(adapter.toString());
            if( changedmask.isSet(AdapterSettings.SettingType.POWERED) &&
                newmask.isSet(AdapterSettings.SettingType.POWERED) )
            {
                // powered on adapter ....
                if( !adapter.startDiscovery( true ) ) {
                    println("Adapter (powered-on): Start discovery failed");
                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void discoveringChanged(final BluetoothAdapter adapter, final boolean enabled, final boolean keepAlive, final long timestamp) {
            println("****** DISCOVERING: enabled "+enabled+", keepAlive "+keepAlive+" on "+adapter);
        }

        @Override
        public void deviceFound(final BluetoothDevice device, final long timestamp) {
            println("****** FOUND__: "+device.toString());

            if( BluetoothAddressType.BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC != device.getAddressType()
                && BLERandomAddressType.STATIC_PUBLIC != device.getBLERandomAddressType() ) {
                println("****** FOUND__-2: Skip 'non public' or 'random static public' LE "+device.toString());
                return;
            }
            if( !devicesInProcessing.contains( device.getAddress() ) &&
                ( waitForDevices.isEmpty() ||
                  ( waitForDevices.contains( device.getAddress() ) &&
                    ( 0 < MULTI_MEASUREMENTS || !devicesProcessed.contains( device.getAddress() ) )
                  )
                )
              )
            {
                println("****** FOUND__-0: Connecting "+device.toString());
                {
                    final long td = BluetoothUtils.getCurrentMilliseconds() - timestamp_t0; // adapter-init -> now
                    println("PERF: adapter-init -> FOUND__-0 " + td + " ms");
                }
                final Thread deviceConnectTask = new Thread( new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        connectDiscoveredDevice(device);
                    }
                }, "DBT-Connect-"+device.getAddress());
                deviceConnectTask.setDaemon(true); // detach thread
                deviceConnectTask.start();
            } else {
                println("****** FOUND__-1: NOP "+device.toString());
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void deviceUpdated(final BluetoothDevice device, final EIRDataTypeSet updateMask, final long timestamp) {
            if( SHOW_UPDATE_EVENTS ) {
                println("****** UPDATED: "+updateMask+" of "+device);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void deviceConnected(final BluetoothDevice device, final short handle, final long timestamp) {
            if( !devicesInProcessing.contains( device.getAddress() ) &&
                ( waitForDevices.isEmpty() ||
                  ( waitForDevices.contains( device.getAddress() ) &&
                    ( 0 < MULTI_MEASUREMENTS || !devicesProcessed.contains( device.getAddress() ) )
                  )
                )
              )
            {
                println("****** CONNECTED-0: Processing "+device.toString());
                {
                    final long td = BluetoothUtils.getCurrentMilliseconds() - timestamp_t0; // adapter-init -> now
                    println("PERF: adapter-init -> CONNECTED-0 " + td + " ms");
                }
                final Thread deviceProcessingTask = new Thread( new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        processConnectedDevice(device);
                    }
                }, "DBT-Process-"+device.getAddress());
                devicesInProcessing.add(device.getAddress());
                deviceProcessingTask.setDaemon(true); // detach thread
                deviceProcessingTask.start();
            } else {
                println("****** CONNECTED-1: NOP " + device.toString());
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void deviceDisconnected(final BluetoothDevice device, final HCIStatusCode reason, final short handle, final long timestamp) {
            println("****** DISCONNECTED: Reason "+reason+", old handle 0x"+Integer.toHexString(handle)+": "+device+" on "+device.getAdapter());
        }
    };

    private void connectDiscoveredDevice(final BluetoothDevice device) {
        println("****** Connecting Device: Start " + device.toString());
        {
            final boolean r = device.getAdapter().stopDiscovery();
            println("****** Connecting Device: stopDiscovery result "+r);
        }
        HCIStatusCode res;
        if( !USE_WHITELIST ) {
            res = device.connect();
        } else {
            res = HCIStatusCode.SUCCESS;
        }
        println("****** Connecting Device Command, res "+res+": End result "+res+" of " + device.toString());
        if( !USE_WHITELIST && 0 == devicesInProcessing.size() && HCIStatusCode.SUCCESS != res ) {
            final boolean r = device.getAdapter().startDiscovery( true );
            println("****** Connecting Device: startDiscovery result "+r);
        }
    }

    void execute(final Runnable task, final boolean offThread) {
        if( offThread ) {
            final Thread t = new Thread(task);
            t.setDaemon(true);
            t.start();
        } else {
            task.run();
        }
    }
    void shutdownTest() {
        switch( shutdownTest ) {
            case 1:
                shutdownTest01();
                break;
            case 2:
                shutdownTest02();
                break;
            default:
                // nop
        }
    }
    void shutdownTest01() {
        execute( () -> {
            final DBTManager mngr = (DBTManager) DBTManager.getBluetoothManager();
            mngr.shutdown();
        }, true);
    }
    void shutdownTest02() {
        execute( () -> {
            System.exit(1);
        }, true);
    }

    private void processConnectedDevice(final BluetoothDevice device) {
        println("****** Processing Device: Start " + device.toString());
        {
            // make sure for pending connections on failed connect*(..) command
            final boolean r = device.getAdapter().stopDiscovery();
            println("****** Processing Device: stopDiscovery result "+r);
        }

        final long t1 = BluetoothUtils.getCurrentMilliseconds();
        boolean success = false;

        // Secure Pairing
        {
            final List<PairingMode> spm = Arrays.asList(device.getSupportedPairingModes());
            println("Supported Secure Pairing Modes: " + spm.toString());
            final List<PairingMode> rpm = Arrays.asList(device.getRequiredPairingModes());
            println("Required Secure Pairing Modes: " + spm.toString());

            if( spm.contains(PairingMode.JUST_WORKS) ) {
                final HCIStatusCode res = device.pair(null); // empty for JustWorks
                println("Secure Pairing Just Works result " + res + " of " + device);
            } else if( spm.contains(PairingMode.PASSKEY_ENTRY) ) {
                final HCIStatusCode res = device.pair("111111"); // PasskeyEntry
                println("Secure Pairing Passkey Entry result " + res + " of " + device);
            } else {
                println("Secure Pairing JUST_WORKS or PASSKEY_ENTRY not supported, but " + spm.toString() + " on " + device);
            }
            {
                final HCIStatusCode res = device.pair(null); // empty for JustWorks
                println("T1 Processing Device: Secure Pairing Just Works result " + res + " of " + device);
            }
            {
                final HCIStatusCode res = device.pair("111111"); // PasskeyEntry
                println("T2 Processing Device: Secure Pairing Passkey Entry result " + res + " of " + device);
            }
        }

        //
        // GATT Service Processing
        //
        try {
            final List<BluetoothGattService> primServices = device.getServices(); // implicit GATT connect...
            if( null == primServices || 0 == primServices.size() ) {
                // Cheating the flow, but avoiding: goto, do-while-false and lastly unreadable intendations
                // And it is an error case nonetheless ;-)
                throw new RuntimeException("Processing Device: getServices() failed " + device.toString());
            }
            final long t5 = BluetoothUtils.getCurrentMilliseconds();
            if( !SILENT_GATT ) {
                final long td01 = t1 - timestamp_t0; // adapter-init -> processing-start
                final long td15 = t5 - t1; // get-gatt-services
                final long tdc5 = t5 - device.getLastDiscoveryTimestamp(); // discovered to gatt-complete
                final long td05 = t5 - timestamp_t0; // adapter-init -> gatt-complete
                println(System.lineSeparator()+System.lineSeparator());
                println("PERF: GATT primary-services completed\n");
                println("PERF:  adapter-init to processing-start " + td01 + " ms,"+System.lineSeparator()+
                        "PERF:  get-gatt-services " + td15 + " ms,"+System.lineSeparator()+
                        "PERF:  discovered to gatt-complete " + tdc5 + " ms (connect " + (tdc5 - td15) + " ms),"+System.lineSeparator()+
                        "PERF:  adapter-init to gatt-complete " + td05 + " ms"+System.lineSeparator());
            }
            {
                for(final String characteristic : characteristicList) {
                    final BluetoothGattCharacteristic char0 = (BluetoothGattCharacteristic)
                            manager.find(BluetoothType.GATT_CHARACTERISTIC, null, characteristic, null);
                    final BluetoothGattCharacteristic char1 = (BluetoothGattCharacteristic)
                            manager.find(BluetoothType.GATT_CHARACTERISTIC, null, characteristic, device.getAdapter());
                    final BluetoothGattCharacteristic char2 = (BluetoothGattCharacteristic)
                            manager.find(BluetoothType.GATT_CHARACTERISTIC, null, characteristic, device);
                    println("Char UUID "+characteristic);
                    println("  over manager: "+char0);
                    println("  over adapter: "+char1);
                    println("  over device : "+char2);
                }
            }
            {
                final GATTCharacteristicListener myCharacteristicListener = new GATTCharacteristicListener(null) {
                    @Override
                    public void notificationReceived(final BluetoothGattCharacteristic charDecl,
                                                     final byte[] value, final long timestamp) {
                        println("****** GATT notificationReceived: "+charDecl+
                                ", value "+BluetoothUtils.bytesHexString(value, true, true));
                        shutdownTest();

                    }

                    @Override
                    public void indicationReceived(final BluetoothGattCharacteristic charDecl,
                                                   final byte[] value, final long timestamp, final boolean confirmationSent) {
                        println("****** GATT indicationReceived: "+charDecl+
                                ", value "+BluetoothUtils.bytesHexString(value, true, true));
                        shutdownTest();
                    }
                };
                final boolean addedCharacteristicListenerRes =
                  BluetoothGattService.addCharacteristicListenerToAll(device, primServices, myCharacteristicListener);
                if( !SILENT_GATT ) {
                    println("Added GATTCharacteristicListener: "+addedCharacteristicListenerRes);
                }
            }

            try {
                int i=0;
                for(final Iterator<BluetoothGattService> srvIter = primServices.iterator(); srvIter.hasNext(); i++) {
                    final BluetoothGattService primService = srvIter.next();
                    if( !SILENT_GATT ) {
                        printf("  [%02d] Service %s\n", i, primService.toString());
                        printf("  [%02d] Service Characteristics\n", i);
                    }
                    int j=0;
                    final List<BluetoothGattCharacteristic> serviceCharacteristics = primService.getCharacteristics();
                    for(final Iterator<BluetoothGattCharacteristic> charIter = serviceCharacteristics.iterator(); charIter.hasNext(); j++) {
                        final BluetoothGattCharacteristic serviceChar = charIter.next();
                        if( !SILENT_GATT ) {
                            printf("  [%02d.%02d] CharDef: %s\n", i, j, serviceChar.toString());
                        }
                        final List<String> properties = Arrays.asList(serviceChar.getFlags());
                        if( properties.contains("read") ) {
                            final byte[] value = serviceChar.readValue();
                            final String svalue = BluetoothUtils.decodeUTF8String(value, 0, value.length);
                            if( !SILENT_GATT ) {
                                printf("  [%02d.%02d] CharVal: %s ('%s')\n",
                                        i, j, BluetoothUtils.bytesHexString(value, true, true), svalue);
                            }
                        }
                        int k=0;
                        final List<BluetoothGattDescriptor> charDescList = serviceChar.getDescriptors();
                        for(final Iterator<BluetoothGattDescriptor> descIter = charDescList.iterator(); descIter.hasNext(); k++) {
                            final BluetoothGattDescriptor charDesc = descIter.next();
                            if( !SILENT_GATT ) {
                                printf("  [%02d.%02d.%02d] Desc: %s\n", i, j, k, charDesc.toString());
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch( final Exception ex) {
                println("Caught "+ex.getMessage());
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
            // FIXME sleep 1s for potential callbacks ..
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (final InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            success = true;
        } catch (final Throwable t ) {
            println("****** Processing Device: Exception caught for " + device.toString() + ": "+t.getMessage());
            t.printStackTrace();
        }

        devicesInProcessing.remove(device.getAddress());
        if( !USE_WHITELIST && 0 == devicesInProcessing.size() ) {
            final boolean r = device.getAdapter().startDiscovery( true );
            println("****** Processing Device: startDiscovery result "+r);
        }

        if( KEEP_CONNECTED && success ) {
            while( device.pingGATT() ) {
                println("****** Processing Device: pingGATT OK: "+device.getAddress());
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (final InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            println("****** Processing Device: pingGATT failed: "+device.getAddress());
        }

        if( REMOVE_DEVICE ) {
            println("****** Processing Device: removing: "+device.getAddress());
            device.remove();
        } else {
            println("****** Processing Device: disconnecting: "+device.getAddress());
            device.disconnect(); // will implicitly purge the GATT data, including GATTCharacteristic listener.
        }

        if( 0 < MULTI_MEASUREMENTS ) {
            MULTI_MEASUREMENTS--;
            println("****** Processing Device: MULTI_MEASUREMENTS left "+MULTI_MEASUREMENTS+": "+device.getAddress());
        }
        println("****** Processing Device: End: Success " + success +
                           " on " + device.toString() + "; devInProc "+devicesInProcessing.size());
        if( success ) {
            devicesProcessed.add(device.getAddress());
        }
    }

    public ScannerTinyB10(final String bluetoothManagerClazzName) {
        BluetoothManager _manager = null;
        final BluetoothFactory.ImplementationIdentifier implID = BluetoothFactory.getImplementationIdentifier(bluetoothManagerClazzName);
        if( null == implID ) {
            System.err.println("Unable to find BluetoothManager "+bluetoothManagerClazzName);
            System.exit(-1);
        }
        isDirectBT = BluetoothFactory.DirectBTImplementationID.equals(implID);
        System.err.println("Using BluetoothManager "+bluetoothManagerClazzName);
        System.err.println("Using Implementation "+implID+", isDirectBT "+isDirectBT);
        try {
            _manager = BluetoothFactory.getBluetoothManager( implID );
        } catch (BluetoothException | NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException
                | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException
                | InvocationTargetException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
            System.err.println("Unable to instantiate BluetoothManager via "+implID);
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(-1);
        }
        manager = _manager;
        println("BluetoothManager "+bluetoothManagerClazzName+" initialized!");
    }

    public void runTest() {
        final BluetoothAdapter adapter;
        {
            final List<BluetoothAdapter> adapters = manager.getAdapters();
            for(int i=0; i < adapters.size(); i++) {
                println("Adapter["+i+"]: "+adapters.get(i));
            }
            if( adapters.size() <= dev_id ) {
                println("No adapter dev_id "+dev_id+" available, adapter count "+adapters.size());
                System.exit(-1);
            }
            if( 0 > dev_id ) {
                adapter = manager.getDefaultAdapter();
            } else {
                adapter = adapters.get(dev_id);
            }
            if( !adapter.isEnabled() ) {
                println("Adapter not enabled: device "+adapter.getName()+", address "+adapter.getAddress()+": "+adapter.toString());
                System.exit(-1);
            }
        }

        timestamp_t0 = BluetoothUtils.getCurrentMilliseconds();

        adapter.addStatusListener(statusListener, null);
        adapter.enableDiscoverableNotifications(new BooleanNotification("Discoverable", timestamp_t0));

        adapter.enableDiscoveringNotifications(new BooleanNotification("Discovering", timestamp_t0));

        adapter.enablePairableNotifications(new BooleanNotification("Pairable", timestamp_t0));

        adapter.enablePoweredNotifications(new BooleanNotification("Powered", timestamp_t0));

        boolean done = false;

        if( USE_WHITELIST ) {
            for(final Iterator<String> wliter = whitelist.iterator(); wliter.hasNext(); ) {
                final String addr = wliter.next();
                final boolean res = adapter.addDeviceToWhitelist(addr, BluetoothAddressType.BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC, HCIWhitelistConnectType.HCI_AUTO_CONN_ALWAYS);
                println("Added to whitelist: res "+res+", address "+addr);
            }
        } else {
            if( !adapter.startDiscovery( true ) ) {
                println("Adapter start discovery failed");
                done = true;
            }
        }

        while( !done ) {
            if( 0 == MULTI_MEASUREMENTS ||
                ( -1 == MULTI_MEASUREMENTS && !waitForDevices.isEmpty() && devicesProcessed.containsAll(waitForDevices) )
              )
            {
                println("****** EOL Test MULTI_MEASUREMENTS left "+MULTI_MEASUREMENTS+
                                   ", processed "+devicesProcessed.size()+"/"+waitForDevices.size());
                println("****** WaitForDevices "+Arrays.toString(waitForDevices.toArray()));
                println("****** DevicesProcessed "+Arrays.toString(devicesProcessed.toArray()));
                done = true;
            } else {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(3000);
                } catch (final InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

        // All implicit via destructor or shutdown hook!
        // manager.shutdown(); /* implies: adapter.close(); */
    }

    public static void main(final String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        String bluetoothManagerClazzName = null;
        for(int i=0; i< args.length; i++) {
            final String arg = args[i];
            if( arg.equals("-bluetoothManager") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                bluetoothManagerClazzName = args[++i];
            } else if( arg.equals("-debug") ) {
                System.setProperty("org.tinyb.verbose", "true");
                System.setProperty("org.tinyb.debug", "true");
            } else if( arg.equals("-verbose") ) {
                System.setProperty("org.tinyb.verbose", "true");
            } else if( arg.equals("-dbt_debug") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                System.setProperty("direct_bt.debug", args[++i]);
            } else if( arg.equals("-dbt_verbose") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                System.setProperty("direct_bt.verbose", args[++i]);
            } else if( arg.equals("-dbt_gatt") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                System.setProperty("direct_bt.gatt", args[++i]);
            } else if( arg.equals("-dbt_hci") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                System.setProperty("direct_bt.hci", args[++i]);
            } else if( arg.equals("-dbt_mgmt") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                System.setProperty("direct_bt.mgmt", args[++i]);
            } else if( arg.equals("-default_dev_id") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                final int default_dev_id = Integer.valueOf(args[++i]).intValue();
                if( 0 <= default_dev_id ) {
                    System.setProperty("org.tinyb.default_adapter", String.valueOf(default_dev_id));
                    System.err.println("Setting 'org.tinyb.default_adapter' to "+default_dev_id);
                }
            } else if( arg.equals("-btmode") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                final BTMode btmode = BTMode.get(args[++i]);
                System.setProperty("org.tinyb.btmode", btmode.toString());
                System.err.println("Setting 'org.tinyb.btmode' to "+btmode.toString());
            }
        }
        // Drop BluetoothGattCharacteristic value cache and notification compatibility using direct_bt.
        System.setProperty("direct_bt.tinyb.characteristic.compat", "false");

        if( null == bluetoothManagerClazzName ) {
            bluetoothManagerClazzName = BluetoothFactory.DirectBTImplementationID.BluetoothManagerClassName;
        }
        final ScannerTinyB10 test = new ScannerTinyB10(bluetoothManagerClazzName);

        boolean waitForEnter=false;
        {
            for(int i=0; i< args.length; i++) {
                final String arg = args[i];

                if( arg.equals("-wait") ) {
                    waitForEnter = true;
                } else if( arg.equals("-show_update_events") ) {
                    test.SHOW_UPDATE_EVENTS = true;
                } else if( arg.equals("-silent_gatt") ) {
                    test.SILENT_GATT = true;
                } else if( arg.equals("-dev_id") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                    test.dev_id = Integer.valueOf(args[++i]).intValue();
                } else if( arg.equals("-shutdown") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                    test.shutdownTest = Integer.valueOf(args[++i]).intValue();
                } else if( arg.equals("-mac") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                    test.waitForDevices.add(args[++i]);
                } else if( arg.equals("-wl") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                    final String addr = args[++i];
                    println("Whitelist + "+addr);
                    test.whitelist.add(addr);
                    test.USE_WHITELIST = true;
                } else if( arg.equals("-char") && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                    test.characteristicList.add(args[++i]);
                } else if( arg.equals("-disconnect") ) {
                    test.KEEP_CONNECTED = false;
                } else if( arg.equals("-keepDevice") ) {
                    test.REMOVE_DEVICE = false;
                } else if( arg.equals("-count")  && args.length > (i+1) ) {
                    test.MULTI_MEASUREMENTS = Integer.valueOf(args[++i]).intValue();
                } else if( arg.equals("-single") ) {
                    test.MULTI_MEASUREMENTS = -1;
                }
            }
            println("Run with '[-default_dev_id <adapter-index>] [-dev_id <adapter-index>] [-btmode LE|BREDR|DUAL] "+
                    "[-bluetoothManager <BluetoothManager-Implementation-Class-Name>] "+
                    "[-disconnect] [-count <number>] [-single] (-char <uuid>)* [-show_update_events] [-silent_gatt]"+
                    "(-mac <device_address>)* (-wl <device_address>)* "+
                    "[-verbose] [-debug] "+
                    "[-dbt_verbose true|false] "+
                    "[-dbt_debug true|false|adapter.event,gatt.data,hci.event,mgmt.event] "+
                    "[-dbt_mgmt cmd.timeout=3000,ringsize=64,... "+
                    "[-dbt_hci cmd.complete.timeout=10000,cmd.status.timeout=3000,ringsize=64,... "+
                    "[-dbt_gatt cmd.read.timeout=500,cmd.write.timeout=500,cmd.init.timeout=2500,ringsize=128,... "+
                    "[-shutdown <int>]'");
        }

        println("BluetoothManager "+bluetoothManagerClazzName);
        println("MULTI_MEASUREMENTS "+test.MULTI_MEASUREMENTS);
        println("KEEP_CONNECTED "+test.KEEP_CONNECTED);
        println("REMOVE_DEVICE "+test.REMOVE_DEVICE);
        println("USE_WHITELIST "+test.USE_WHITELIST);
        println("SHOW_UPDATE_EVENTS "+test.SHOW_UPDATE_EVENTS);
        println("SILENT_GATT "+test.SILENT_GATT);

        println("dev_id "+test.dev_id);
        println("waitForDevice: "+Arrays.toString(test.waitForDevices.toArray()));
        println("characteristicList: "+Arrays.toString(test.characteristicList.toArray()));

        if( waitForEnter ) {
            println("Press ENTER to continue\n");
            try{ System.in.read();
            } catch(final Exception e) { }
        }
        test.runTest();
    }

    static class BooleanNotification implements BluetoothNotification<Boolean> {
        private final long t0;
        private final String name;
        private boolean v;

        public BooleanNotification(final String name, final long t0) {
            this.t0 = t0;
            this.name = name;
            this.v = false;
        }

        @Override
        public void run(final Boolean v) {
            synchronized(this) {
                final long t1 = BluetoothUtils.getCurrentMilliseconds();
                this.v = v.booleanValue();
                System.out.println("###### "+name+": "+v+" in td "+(t1-t0)+" ms!");
                this.notifyAll();
            }
        }
        public boolean getValue() {
            synchronized(this) {
                return v;
            }
        }
    }
}