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+/*
+ * Author: Sven Gothel <[email protected]>
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Gothel Software e.K.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 ZAFENA AB
+ *
+ * Author: Petre Eftime <[email protected]>
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef JAU_JNIMEM__HPP_
+#define JAU_JNIMEM__HPP_
+
+#include <jni.h>
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+#include <jau/basic_types.hpp>
+
+extern JavaVM* vm;
+
+
+/*
+ * This class provides a lifetime-managed JNIEnv object, which attaches or
+ * detaches the current thread from the JVM automatically
+ */
+class JNIEnvContainer {
+private:
+ JNIEnv *env = nullptr;
+ bool needsDetach = false;
+
+public:
+ /* Attaches this thread to the JVM if it is not already attached */
+ JNIEnvContainer();
+ /* Detaches this thread to the JVM if it is attached */
+ ~JNIEnvContainer();
+
+ /* Provides access to the local thread's JNIEnv object */
+ JNIEnv *operator*();
+ /* Provides access to the local thread's JNIEnv object's methods */
+ JNIEnv *operator->();
+
+ /* Attaches this thread to the JVM if it is not already attached */
+ void attach();
+ /* Detaches this thread to the JVM if it is attached */
+ void detach();
+};
+
+/* Each thread has a local jni_env variable of JNIEnvContainer type */
+extern thread_local JNIEnvContainer jni_env;
+
+/*
+ * This class provides a lifetime-managed GlobalRef variable,
+ * which is automatically deleted when it goes out of scope.
+ *
+ * RAII-style acquire and relinquish via destructor
+ */
+class JNIGlobalRef {
+private:
+ jobject object;
+
+public:
+ static inline void check(jobject object, const char* file, int line) {
+ if( nullptr == object ) {
+ throw jau::RuntimeException("JNIGlobalRef::check: Null jobject", file, line);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Creates a GlobalRef using a nullptr for API convenience, lazy assignment. */
+ JNIGlobalRef() noexcept;
+
+ /* Creates a GlobalRef from an object passed to it */
+ JNIGlobalRef(jobject object);
+
+ JNIGlobalRef(const JNIGlobalRef &o);
+ JNIGlobalRef(JNIGlobalRef &&o) noexcept;
+
+ JNIGlobalRef& operator=(const JNIGlobalRef &o);
+ JNIGlobalRef& operator=(JNIGlobalRef &&o) noexcept;
+
+ /* Deletes the stored GlobalRef */
+ ~JNIGlobalRef() noexcept;
+
+ /** Clears the java reference, i.e. nulling it, without deleting the global reference via JNI. */
+ void clear() noexcept;
+
+ /* Provides access to the stored GlobalRef as an jobject. */
+ jobject operator*() noexcept { return object; }
+
+ /* Provides access to the stored GlobalRef as an jobject. */
+ jobject getObject() const noexcept { return object; }
+ /* Provides access to the stored GlobalRef as a jclass. */
+ jclass getClass() const noexcept { return (jclass)object; }
+
+ bool operator==(const JNIGlobalRef& rhs) const noexcept;
+
+ bool operator!=(const JNIGlobalRef& rhs) const noexcept
+ { return !( *this == rhs ); }
+};
+
+/*
+ * This class provides a lifetime-managed 'PrimitiveArrayCritical' pinned heap,
+ * which is automatically released when it goes out of scope.
+ *
+ * RAII-style acquire and relinquish via destructor
+ */
+template <typename T, typename U>
+class JNICriticalArray {
+public:
+ enum Mode : jint {
+ /** Like default 0: If 'isCopy': Update the java array data with the copy and free the copy. */
+ UPDATE_AND_RELEASE = 0,
+
+ /** Like JNI_COMMIT: If 'isCopy': Update the java array data with the copy, but do not free the copy. */
+ UPDATE_NO_RELEASE = JNI_COMMIT,
+
+ /** Like default JNI_ABORT: If 'isCopy': Do not update the java array data with the copy, but free the copy. */
+ NO_UPDATE_AND_RELEASE = JNI_ABORT,
+ };
+
+private:
+ JNIEnv *env;
+ Mode mode = UPDATE_AND_RELEASE;
+ U jarray = nullptr;
+ T* narray = nullptr;
+ jboolean isCopy = false;
+
+public:
+ JNICriticalArray(JNIEnv *env) : env(env) {}
+
+ JNICriticalArray(const JNICriticalArray &o) = delete;
+ JNICriticalArray(JNICriticalArray &&o) = delete;
+ JNICriticalArray& operator=(const JNICriticalArray &o) = delete;
+ JNICriticalArray& operator=(JNICriticalArray &&o) = delete;
+
+ /**
+ * Release the acquired primitive array, RAII style.
+ */
+ ~JNICriticalArray() {
+ release();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Manual release of the acquired primitive array,
+ * usually one likes to simply do this via the destructor, RAII style.
+ */
+ void release() {
+ if( nullptr != narray ) {
+ env->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(jarray, narray, mode);
+ this->jarray = nullptr;
+ this->narray = nullptr;
+ this->env = nullptr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Acquired the primitive array.
+ */
+ T* get(U jarray, Mode mode=UPDATE_AND_RELEASE) {
+ if( nullptr == jarray ) {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ T* narray = static_cast<T*>( env->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(jarray, &isCopy) );
+ if( nullptr != narray ) {
+ this->mode = mode;
+ this->jarray = jarray;
+ this->narray = narray;
+ return narray;
+ }
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the primitive array had been acquired
+ * and the JVM utilizes a copy of the underlying java array.
+ */
+ bool getIsCopy() const { return isCopy; }
+};
+
+#endif /* JAU_JNIMEM__HPP_ */
+