1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
|
#!/bin/sh
#
# vdev_id: udev helper to generate user-friendly names for JBOD disks
#
# This script parses the file /etc/zfs/vdev_id.conf to map a
# physical path in a storage topology to a channel name. The
# channel name is combined with a disk enclosure slot number to
# create an alias that reflects the physical location of the drive.
# This is particularly helpful when it comes to tasks like replacing
# failed drives. Slot numbers may also be re-mapped in case the
# default numbering is unsatisfactory. The drive aliases will be
# created as symbolic links in /dev/disk/by-vdev.
#
# The currently supported topologies are sas_direct and sas_switch.
# A multipath mode is supported in which dm-mpath devices are
# handled by examining the first-listed running component disk. In
# multipath mode the configuration file should contain a channel
# definition with the same name for each path to a given enclosure.
#
# The alias keyword provides a simple way to map already-existing
# device symlinks to more convenient names. It is suitable for
# small, static configurations or for sites that have some automated
# way to generate the mapping file.
#
#
# Some example configuration files are given below.
# #
# # Example vdev_id.conf - sas_direct.
# #
#
# multipath no
# topology sas_direct
# phys_per_port 4
# slot bay
#
# # PCI_ID HBA PORT CHANNEL NAME
# channel 85:00.0 1 A
# channel 85:00.0 0 B
# channel 86:00.0 1 C
# channel 86:00.0 0 D
#
# # Custom mapping for Channel A
#
# # Linux Mapped
# # Slot Slot Channel
# slot 1 7 A
# slot 2 10 A
# slot 3 3 A
# slot 4 6 A
#
# # Default mapping for B, C, and D
# slot 1 4
# slot 2 2
# slot 3 1
# slot 4 3
# #
# # Example vdev_id.conf - sas_switch
# #
#
# topology sas_switch
#
# # SWITCH PORT CHANNEL NAME
# channel 1 A
# channel 2 B
# channel 3 C
# channel 4 D
# #
# # Example vdev_id.conf - multipath
# #
#
# multipath yes
#
# # PCI_ID HBA PORT CHANNEL NAME
# channel 85:00.0 1 A
# channel 85:00.0 0 B
# channel 86:00.0 1 A
# channel 86:00.0 0 B
# #
# # Example vdev_id.conf - multipath / multijbod-daisychaining
# #
#
# multipath yes
# multijbod yes
#
# # PCI_ID HBA PORT CHANNEL NAME
# channel 85:00.0 1 A
# channel 85:00.0 0 B
# channel 86:00.0 1 A
# channel 86:00.0 0 B
# #
# # Example vdev_id.conf - multipath / mixed
# #
#
# multipath yes
# slot mix
#
# # PCI_ID HBA PORT CHANNEL NAME
# channel 85:00.0 3 A
# channel 85:00.0 2 B
# channel 86:00.0 3 A
# channel 86:00.0 2 B
# channel af:00.0 0 C
# channel af:00.0 1 C
# #
# # Example vdev_id.conf - alias
# #
#
# # by-vdev
# # name fully qualified or base name of device link
# alias d1 /dev/disk/by-id/wwn-0x5000c5002de3b9ca
# alias d2 wwn-0x5000c5002def789e
PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin
CONFIG=/etc/zfs/vdev_id.conf
PHYS_PER_PORT=
DEV=
TOPOLOGY=
BAY=
ENCL_ID=""
UNIQ_ENCL_ID=""
usage() {
cat << EOF
Usage: vdev_id [-h]
vdev_id <-d device> [-c config_file] [-p phys_per_port]
[-g sas_direct|sas_switch|scsi] [-m]
-c specify name of an alternative config file [default=$CONFIG]
-d specify basename of device (i.e. sda)
-e Create enclose device symlinks only (/dev/by-enclosure)
-g Storage network topology [default="$TOPOLOGY"]
-m Run in multipath mode
-j Run in multijbod mode
-p number of phy's per switch port [default=$PHYS_PER_PORT]
-h show this summary
EOF
exit 1
# exit with error to avoid processing usage message by a udev rule
}
map_slot() {
LINUX_SLOT=$1
CHANNEL=$2
MAPPED_SLOT=$(awk -v linux_slot="$LINUX_SLOT" -v channel="$CHANNEL" \
'$1 == "slot" && $2 == linux_slot && \
($4 ~ "^"channel"$" || $4 ~ /^$/) { print $3; exit}' $CONFIG)
if [ -z "$MAPPED_SLOT" ] ; then
MAPPED_SLOT=$LINUX_SLOT
fi
printf "%d" "${MAPPED_SLOT}"
}
map_channel() {
MAPPED_CHAN=
PCI_ID=$1
PORT=$2
case $TOPOLOGY in
"sas_switch")
MAPPED_CHAN=$(awk -v port="$PORT" \
'$1 == "channel" && $2 == port \
{ print $3; exit }' $CONFIG)
;;
"sas_direct"|"scsi")
MAPPED_CHAN=$(awk -v pciID="$PCI_ID" -v port="$PORT" \
'$1 == "channel" && $2 == pciID && $3 == port \
{print $4}' $CONFIG)
;;
esac
printf "%s" "${MAPPED_CHAN}"
}
get_encl_id() {
set -- $(echo $1)
count=$#
i=1
while [ $i -le $count ] ; do
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
id=$(cat "/sys/class/enclosure/${d}/id")
ENCL_ID="${ENCL_ID} $id"
i=$((i + 1))
done
}
get_uniq_encl_id() {
for uuid in ${ENCL_ID}; do
found=0
for count in ${UNIQ_ENCL_ID}; do
if [ $count = $uuid ]; then
found=1
break
fi
done
if [ $found -eq 0 ]; then
UNIQ_ENCL_ID="${UNIQ_ENCL_ID} $uuid"
fi
done
}
# map_jbod explainer: The bsg driver knows the difference between a SAS
# expander and fanout expander. Use hostX instance along with top-level
# (whole enclosure) expander instances in /sys/class/enclosure and
# matching a field in an array of expanders, using the index of the
# matched array field as the enclosure instance, thereby making jbod IDs
# dynamic. Avoids reliance on high overhead userspace commands like
# multipath and lsscsi and instead uses existing sysfs data. $HOSTCHAN
# variable derived from devpath gymnastics in sas_handler() function.
map_jbod() {
DEVEXP=$(ls -l "/sys/block/$DEV/device/" | grep enclos | awk -F/ '{print $(NF-1) }')
DEV=$1
# Use "set --" to create index values (Arrays)
set -- $(ls -l /sys/class/enclosure | grep -v "^total" | awk '{print $9}')
# Get count of total elements
JBOD_COUNT=$#
JBOD_ITEM=$*
# Build JBODs (enclosure) id from sys/class/enclosure/<dev>/id
get_encl_id "$JBOD_ITEM"
# Different expander instances for each paths.
# Filter out and keep only unique id.
get_uniq_encl_id
# Identify final 'mapped jbod'
j=0
for count in ${UNIQ_ENCL_ID}; do
i=1
j=$((j + 1))
while [ $i -le $JBOD_COUNT ] ; do
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
id=$(cat "/sys/class/enclosure/${d}/id")
if [ "$d" = "$DEVEXP" ] && [ $id = $count ] ; then
MAPPED_JBOD=$j
break
fi
i=$((i + 1))
done
done
printf "%d" "${MAPPED_JBOD}"
}
sas_handler() {
if [ -z "$PHYS_PER_PORT" ] ; then
PHYS_PER_PORT=$(awk '$1 == "phys_per_port" \
{print $2; exit}' $CONFIG)
fi
PHYS_PER_PORT=${PHYS_PER_PORT:-4}
if ! echo "$PHYS_PER_PORT" | grep -q -E '^[0-9]+$' ; then
echo "Error: phys_per_port value $PHYS_PER_PORT is non-numeric"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$MULTIPATH_MODE" ] ; then
MULTIPATH_MODE=$(awk '$1 == "multipath" \
{print $2; exit}' $CONFIG)
fi
if [ -z "$MULTIJBOD_MODE" ] ; then
MULTIJBOD_MODE=$(awk '$1 == "multijbod" \
{print $2; exit}' $CONFIG)
fi
# Use first running component device if we're handling a dm-mpath device
if [ "$MULTIPATH_MODE" = "yes" ] ; then
# If udev didn't tell us the UUID via DM_NAME, check /dev/mapper
if [ -z "$DM_NAME" ] ; then
DM_NAME=$(ls -l --full-time /dev/mapper |
grep "$DEV"$ | awk '{print $9}')
fi
# For raw disks udev exports DEVTYPE=partition when
# handling partitions, and the rules can be written to
# take advantage of this to append a -part suffix. For
# dm devices we get DEVTYPE=disk even for partitions so
# we have to append the -part suffix directly in the
# helper.
if [ "$DEVTYPE" != "partition" ] ; then
# Match p[number], remove the 'p' and prepend "-part"
PART=$(echo "$DM_NAME" |
awk 'match($0,/p[0-9]+$/) {print "-part"substr($0,RSTART+1,RLENGTH-1)}')
fi
# Strip off partition information.
DM_NAME=$(echo "$DM_NAME" | sed 's/p[0-9][0-9]*$//')
if [ -z "$DM_NAME" ] ; then
return
fi
# Utilize DM device name to gather subordinate block devices
# using sysfs to avoid userspace utilities
# If our DEVNAME is something like /dev/dm-177, then we may be
# able to get our DMDEV from it.
DMDEV=$(echo $DEVNAME | sed 's;/dev/;;g')
if [ ! -e /sys/block/$DMDEV/slaves/* ] ; then
# It's not there, try looking in /dev/mapper
DMDEV=$(ls -l --full-time /dev/mapper | grep $DM_NAME |
awk '{gsub("../", " "); print $NF}')
fi
# Use sysfs pointers in /sys/block/dm-X/slaves because using
# userspace tools creates lots of overhead and should be avoided
# whenever possible. Use awk to isolate lowest instance of
# sd device member in dm device group regardless of string
# length.
DEV=$(ls "/sys/block/$DMDEV/slaves" | awk '
{ len=sprintf ("%20s",length($0)); gsub(/ /,0,str); a[NR]=len "_" $0; }
END {
asort(a)
print substr(a[1],22)
}')
if [ -z "$DEV" ] ; then
return
fi
fi
if echo "$DEV" | grep -q ^/devices/ ; then
sys_path=$DEV
else
sys_path=$(udevadm info -q path -p "/sys/block/$DEV" 2>/dev/null)
fi
# Use positional parameters as an ad-hoc array
set -- $(echo "$sys_path" | tr / ' ')
num_dirs=$#
scsi_host_dir="/sys"
# Get path up to /sys/.../hostX
i=1
while [ $i -le "$num_dirs" ] ; do
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
scsi_host_dir="$scsi_host_dir/$d"
echo "$d" | grep -q -E '^host[0-9]+$' && break
i=$((i + 1))
done
# Lets grab the SAS host channel number and save it for JBOD sorting later
HOSTCHAN=$(echo "$d" | awk -F/ '{ gsub("host","",$NF); print $NF}')
if [ $i = "$num_dirs" ] ; then
return
fi
PCI_ID=$(eval echo '$'{$((i -1))} | awk -F: '{print $2":"$3}')
# In sas_switch mode, the directory four levels beneath
# /sys/.../hostX contains symlinks to phy devices that reveal
# the switch port number. In sas_direct mode, the phy links one
# directory down reveal the HBA port.
port_dir=$scsi_host_dir
case $TOPOLOGY in
"sas_switch") j=$((i + 4)) ;;
"sas_direct") j=$((i + 1)) ;;
esac
i=$((i + 1))
while [ $i -le $j ] ; do
port_dir="$port_dir/$(eval echo '$'{$i})"
i=$((i + 1))
done
PHY=$(ls -vd "$port_dir"/phy* 2>/dev/null | head -1 | awk -F: '{print $NF}')
if [ -z "$PHY" ] ; then
PHY=0
fi
PORT=$((PHY / PHYS_PER_PORT))
# Look in /sys/.../sas_device/end_device-X for the bay_identifier
# attribute.
end_device_dir=$port_dir
while [ $i -lt "$num_dirs" ] ; do
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
end_device_dir="$end_device_dir/$d"
if echo "$d" | grep -q '^end_device' ; then
end_device_dir="$end_device_dir/sas_device/$d"
break
fi
i=$((i + 1))
done
# Add 'mix' slot type for environments where dm-multipath devices
# include end-devices connected via SAS expanders or direct connection
# to SAS HBA. A mixed connectivity environment such as pool devices
# contained in a SAS JBOD and spare drives or log devices directly
# connected in a server backplane without expanders in the I/O path.
SLOT=
case $BAY in
"bay")
SLOT=$(cat "$end_device_dir/bay_identifier" 2>/dev/null)
;;
"mix")
if [ $(cat "$end_device_dir/bay_identifier" 2>/dev/null) ] ; then
SLOT=$(cat "$end_device_dir/bay_identifier" 2>/dev/null)
else
SLOT=$(cat "$end_device_dir/phy_identifier" 2>/dev/null)
fi
;;
"phy")
SLOT=$(cat "$end_device_dir/phy_identifier" 2>/dev/null)
;;
"port")
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
SLOT=$(echo "$d" | sed -e 's/^.*://')
;;
"id")
i=$((i + 1))
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
SLOT=$(echo "$d" | sed -e 's/^.*://')
;;
"lun")
i=$((i + 2))
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
SLOT=$(echo "$d" | sed -e 's/^.*://')
;;
"ses")
# look for this SAS path in all SCSI Enclosure Services
# (SES) enclosures
sas_address=$(cat "$end_device_dir/sas_address" 2>/dev/null)
enclosures=$(lsscsi -g | \
sed -n -e '/enclosu/s/^.* \([^ ][^ ]*\) *$/\1/p')
for enclosure in $enclosures; do
set -- $(sg_ses -p aes "$enclosure" | \
awk "/device slot number:/{slot=\$12} \
/SAS address: $sas_address/\
{print slot}")
SLOT=$1
if [ -n "$SLOT" ] ; then
break
fi
done
;;
esac
if [ -z "$SLOT" ] ; then
return
fi
if [ "$MULTIJBOD_MODE" = "yes" ] ; then
CHAN=$(map_channel "$PCI_ID" "$PORT")
SLOT=$(map_slot "$SLOT" "$CHAN")
JBOD=$(map_jbod "$DEV")
if [ -z "$CHAN" ] ; then
return
fi
echo "${CHAN}"-"${JBOD}"-"${SLOT}${PART}"
else
CHAN=$(map_channel "$PCI_ID" "$PORT")
SLOT=$(map_slot "$SLOT" "$CHAN")
if [ -z "$CHAN" ] ; then
return
fi
echo "${CHAN}${SLOT}${PART}"
fi
}
scsi_handler() {
if [ -z "$FIRST_BAY_NUMBER" ] ; then
FIRST_BAY_NUMBER=$(awk '$1 == "first_bay_number" \
{print $2; exit}' $CONFIG)
fi
FIRST_BAY_NUMBER=${FIRST_BAY_NUMBER:-0}
if [ -z "$PHYS_PER_PORT" ] ; then
PHYS_PER_PORT=$(awk '$1 == "phys_per_port" \
{print $2; exit}' $CONFIG)
fi
PHYS_PER_PORT=${PHYS_PER_PORT:-4}
if ! echo "$PHYS_PER_PORT" | grep -q -E '^[0-9]+$' ; then
echo "Error: phys_per_port value $PHYS_PER_PORT is non-numeric"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$MULTIPATH_MODE" ] ; then
MULTIPATH_MODE=$(awk '$1 == "multipath" \
{print $2; exit}' $CONFIG)
fi
# Use first running component device if we're handling a dm-mpath device
if [ "$MULTIPATH_MODE" = "yes" ] ; then
# If udev didn't tell us the UUID via DM_NAME, check /dev/mapper
if [ -z "$DM_NAME" ] ; then
DM_NAME=$(ls -l --full-time /dev/mapper |
grep "$DEV"$ | awk '{print $9}')
fi
# For raw disks udev exports DEVTYPE=partition when
# handling partitions, and the rules can be written to
# take advantage of this to append a -part suffix. For
# dm devices we get DEVTYPE=disk even for partitions so
# we have to append the -part suffix directly in the
# helper.
if [ "$DEVTYPE" != "partition" ] ; then
# Match p[number], remove the 'p' and prepend "-part"
PART=$(echo "$DM_NAME" |
awk 'match($0,/p[0-9]+$/) {print "-part"substr($0,RSTART+1,RLENGTH-1)}')
fi
# Strip off partition information.
DM_NAME=$(echo "$DM_NAME" | sed 's/p[0-9][0-9]*$//')
if [ -z "$DM_NAME" ] ; then
return
fi
# Get the raw scsi device name from multipath -ll. Strip off
# leading pipe symbols to make field numbering consistent.
DEV=$(multipath -ll "$DM_NAME" |
awk '/running/{gsub("^[|]"," "); print $3 ; exit}')
if [ -z "$DEV" ] ; then
return
fi
fi
if echo "$DEV" | grep -q ^/devices/ ; then
sys_path=$DEV
else
sys_path=$(udevadm info -q path -p "/sys/block/$DEV" 2>/dev/null)
fi
# expect sys_path like this, for example:
# /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:0b.0/0000:09:00.0/0000:0a:05.0/0000:0c:00.0/host3/target3:1:0/3:1:0:21/block/sdv
# Use positional parameters as an ad-hoc array
set -- $(echo "$sys_path" | tr / ' ')
num_dirs=$#
scsi_host_dir="/sys"
# Get path up to /sys/.../hostX
i=1
while [ $i -le "$num_dirs" ] ; do
d=$(eval echo '$'{$i})
scsi_host_dir="$scsi_host_dir/$d"
echo "$d" | grep -q -E '^host[0-9]+$' && break
i=$((i + 1))
done
if [ $i = "$num_dirs" ] ; then
return
fi
PCI_ID=$(eval echo '$'{$((i -1))} | awk -F: '{print $2":"$3}')
# In scsi mode, the directory two levels beneath
# /sys/.../hostX reveals the port and slot.
port_dir=$scsi_host_dir
j=$((i + 2))
i=$((i + 1))
while [ $i -le $j ] ; do
port_dir="$port_dir/$(eval echo '$'{$i})"
i=$((i + 1))
done
set -- $(echo "$port_dir" | sed -e 's/^.*:\([^:]*\):\([^:]*\)$/\1 \2/')
PORT=$1
SLOT=$(($2 + FIRST_BAY_NUMBER))
if [ -z "$SLOT" ] ; then
return
fi
CHAN=$(map_channel "$PCI_ID" "$PORT")
SLOT=$(map_slot "$SLOT" "$CHAN")
if [ -z "$CHAN" ] ; then
return
fi
echo "${CHAN}${SLOT}${PART}"
}
# Figure out the name for the enclosure symlink
enclosure_handler () {
# We get all the info we need from udev's DEVPATH variable:
#
# DEVPATH=/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:05:00.0/host0/subsystem/devices/0:0:0:0/scsi_generic/sg0
# Get the enclosure ID ("0:0:0:0")
ENC="${DEVPATH%/*}"
ENC="${ENC%/*}"
ENC="${ENC##*/}"
if [ ! -d "/sys/class/enclosure/$ENC" ] ; then
# Not an enclosure, bail out
return
fi
# Get the long sysfs device path to our enclosure. Looks like:
# /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:05:00.0/host0/port-0:0/ ... /enclosure/0:0:0:0
ENC_DEVICE=$(readlink "/sys/class/enclosure/$ENC")
# Grab the full path to the hosts port dir:
# /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:05:00.0/host0/port-0:0
PORT_DIR=$(echo "$ENC_DEVICE" | grep -Eo '.+host[0-9]+/port-[0-9]+:[0-9]+')
# Get the port number
PORT_ID=$(echo "$PORT_DIR" | grep -Eo "[0-9]+$")
# The PCI directory is two directories up from the port directory
# /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:05:00.0
PCI_ID_LONG="$(readlink -m "/sys/$PORT_DIR/../..")"
PCI_ID_LONG="${PCI_ID_LONG##*/}"
# Strip down the PCI address from 0000:05:00.0 to 05:00.0
PCI_ID="${PCI_ID_LONG#[0-9]*:}"
# Name our device according to vdev_id.conf (like "L0" or "U1").
NAME=$(awk "/channel/{if (\$1 == \"channel\" && \$2 == \"$PCI_ID\" && \
\$3 == \"$PORT_ID\") {print \$4\$3}}" $CONFIG)
echo "${NAME}"
}
alias_handler () {
# Special handling is needed to correctly append a -part suffix
# to partitions of device mapper devices. The DEVTYPE attribute
# is normally set to "disk" instead of "partition" in this case,
# so the udev rules won't handle that for us as they do for
# "plain" block devices.
#
# For example, we may have the following links for a device and its
# partitions,
#
# /dev/disk/by-id/dm-name-isw_dibgbfcije_ARRAY0 -> ../../dm-0
# /dev/disk/by-id/dm-name-isw_dibgbfcije_ARRAY0p1 -> ../../dm-1
# /dev/disk/by-id/dm-name-isw_dibgbfcije_ARRAY0p2 -> ../../dm-3
#
# and the following alias in vdev_id.conf.
#
# alias A0 dm-name-isw_dibgbfcije_ARRAY0
#
# The desired outcome is for the following links to be created
# without having explicitly defined aliases for the partitions.
#
# /dev/disk/by-vdev/A0 -> ../../dm-0
# /dev/disk/by-vdev/A0-part1 -> ../../dm-1
# /dev/disk/by-vdev/A0-part2 -> ../../dm-3
#
# Warning: The following grep pattern will misidentify whole-disk
# devices whose names end with 'p' followed by a string of
# digits as partitions, causing alias creation to fail. This
# ambiguity seems unavoidable, so devices using this facility
# must not use such names.
DM_PART=
if echo "$DM_NAME" | grep -q -E 'p[0-9][0-9]*$' ; then
if [ "$DEVTYPE" != "partition" ] ; then
# Match p[number], remove the 'p' and prepend "-part"
DM_PART=$(echo "$DM_NAME" |
awk 'match($0,/p[0-9]+$/) {print "-part"substr($0,RSTART+1,RLENGTH-1)}')
fi
fi
# DEVLINKS attribute must have been populated by already-run udev rules.
for link in $DEVLINKS ; do
# Remove partition information to match key of top-level device.
if [ -n "$DM_PART" ] ; then
link=$(echo "$link" | sed 's/p[0-9][0-9]*$//')
fi
# Check both the fully qualified and the base name of link.
for l in $link ${link##*/} ; do
if [ ! -z "$l" ]; then
alias=$(awk -v var="$l" '($1 == "alias") && \
($3 == var) \
{ print $2; exit }' $CONFIG)
if [ -n "$alias" ] ; then
echo "${alias}${DM_PART}"
return
fi
fi
done
done
}
# main
while getopts 'c:d:eg:jmp:h' OPTION; do
case ${OPTION} in
c)
CONFIG=${OPTARG}
;;
d)
DEV=${OPTARG}
;;
e)
# When udev sees a scsi_generic device, it calls this script with -e to
# create the enclosure device symlinks only. We also need
# "enclosure_symlinks yes" set in vdev_id.config to actually create the
# symlink.
ENCLOSURE_MODE=$(awk '{if ($1 == "enclosure_symlinks") \
print $2}' "$CONFIG")
if [ "$ENCLOSURE_MODE" != "yes" ] ; then
exit 0
fi
;;
g)
TOPOLOGY=$OPTARG
;;
p)
PHYS_PER_PORT=${OPTARG}
;;
j)
MULTIJBOD_MODE=yes
;;
m)
MULTIPATH_MODE=yes
;;
h)
usage
;;
esac
done
if [ ! -r "$CONFIG" ] ; then
echo "Error: Config file \"$CONFIG\" not found"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$DEV" ] && [ -z "$ENCLOSURE_MODE" ] ; then
echo "Error: missing required option -d"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$TOPOLOGY" ] ; then
TOPOLOGY=$(awk '($1 == "topology") {print $2; exit}' "$CONFIG")
fi
if [ -z "$BAY" ] ; then
BAY=$(awk '($1 == "slot") {print $2; exit}' "$CONFIG")
fi
TOPOLOGY=${TOPOLOGY:-sas_direct}
# Should we create /dev/by-enclosure symlinks?
if [ "$ENCLOSURE_MODE" = "yes" ] && [ "$TOPOLOGY" = "sas_direct" ] ; then
ID_ENCLOSURE=$(enclosure_handler)
if [ -z "$ID_ENCLOSURE" ] ; then
exit 0
fi
# Just create the symlinks to the enclosure devices and then exit.
ENCLOSURE_PREFIX=$(awk '/enclosure_symlinks_prefix/{print $2}' "$CONFIG")
if [ -z "$ENCLOSURE_PREFIX" ] ; then
ENCLOSURE_PREFIX="enc"
fi
echo "ID_ENCLOSURE=$ID_ENCLOSURE"
echo "ID_ENCLOSURE_PATH=by-enclosure/$ENCLOSURE_PREFIX-$ID_ENCLOSURE"
exit 0
fi
# First check if an alias was defined for this device.
ID_VDEV=$(alias_handler)
if [ -z "$ID_VDEV" ] ; then
BAY=${BAY:-bay}
case $TOPOLOGY in
sas_direct|sas_switch)
ID_VDEV=$(sas_handler)
;;
scsi)
ID_VDEV=$(scsi_handler)
;;
*)
echo "Error: unknown topology $TOPOLOGY"
exit 1
;;
esac
fi
if [ -n "$ID_VDEV" ] ; then
echo "ID_VDEV=${ID_VDEV}"
echo "ID_VDEV_PATH=disk/by-vdev/${ID_VDEV}"
fi
|