/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include int zfs_pd_blks_max = 100; typedef struct prefetch_data { kmutex_t pd_mtx; kcondvar_t pd_cv; int pd_blks_max; int pd_blks_fetched; int pd_flags; boolean_t pd_cancel; boolean_t pd_exited; } prefetch_data_t; typedef struct traverse_data { spa_t *td_spa; uint64_t td_objset; blkptr_t *td_rootbp; uint64_t td_min_txg; zbookmark_t *td_resume; int td_flags; prefetch_data_t *td_pfd; blkptr_cb_t *td_func; void *td_arg; } traverse_data_t; #define TD_HARD(td) (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_HARD) static int traverse_dnode(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, uint64_t objset, uint64_t object); static void prefetch_dnode_metadata(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *, uint64_t objset, uint64_t object); static int traverse_zil_block(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg) { traverse_data_t *td = arg; zbookmark_t zb; if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) return (0); if (claim_txg == 0 && bp->blk_birth >= spa_first_txg(td->td_spa)) return (0); SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, td->td_objset, ZB_ZIL_OBJECT, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL, bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_SEQ]); (void) td->td_func(td->td_spa, zilog, bp, &zb, NULL, td->td_arg); return (0); } static int traverse_zil_record(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lrc, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg) { traverse_data_t *td = arg; if (lrc->lrc_txtype == TX_WRITE) { lr_write_t *lr = (lr_write_t *)lrc; blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr; zbookmark_t zb; if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) return (0); if (claim_txg == 0 || bp->blk_birth < claim_txg) return (0); SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, td->td_objset, lr->lr_foid, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL, lr->lr_offset / BP_GET_LSIZE(bp)); (void) td->td_func(td->td_spa, zilog, bp, &zb, NULL, td->td_arg); } return (0); } static void traverse_zil(traverse_data_t *td, zil_header_t *zh) { uint64_t claim_txg = zh->zh_claim_txg; zilog_t *zilog; /* * We only want to visit blocks that have been claimed but not yet * replayed; plus, in read-only mode, blocks that are already stable. */ if (claim_txg == 0 && spa_writeable(td->td_spa)) return; zilog = zil_alloc(spa_get_dsl(td->td_spa)->dp_meta_objset, zh); (void) zil_parse(zilog, traverse_zil_block, traverse_zil_record, td, claim_txg); zil_free(zilog); } typedef enum resume_skip { RESUME_SKIP_ALL, RESUME_SKIP_NONE, RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN } resume_skip_t; /* * Returns RESUME_SKIP_ALL if td indicates that we are resuming a traversal and * the block indicated by zb does not need to be visited at all. Returns * RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN if we are resuming a post traversal and we reach the * resume point. This indicates that this block should be visited but not its * children (since they must have been visited in a previous traversal). * Otherwise returns RESUME_SKIP_NONE. */ static resume_skip_t resume_skip_check(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, const zbookmark_t *zb) { if (td->td_resume != NULL && !ZB_IS_ZERO(td->td_resume)) { /* * If we already visited this bp & everything below, * don't bother doing it again. */ if (zbookmark_is_before(dnp, zb, td->td_resume)) return (RESUME_SKIP_ALL); /* * If we found the block we're trying to resume from, zero * the bookmark out to indicate that we have resumed. */ ASSERT3U(zb->zb_object, <=, td->td_resume->zb_object); if (bcmp(zb, td->td_resume, sizeof (*zb)) == 0) { bzero(td->td_resume, sizeof (*zb)); if (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_POST) return (RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN); } } return (RESUME_SKIP_NONE); } static void traverse_pause(traverse_data_t *td, const zbookmark_t *zb) { ASSERT(td->td_resume != NULL); ASSERT0(zb->zb_level); bcopy(zb, td->td_resume, sizeof (*td->td_resume)); } static void traverse_prefetch_metadata(traverse_data_t *td, const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb) { uint32_t flags = ARC_NOWAIT | ARC_PREFETCH; if (!(td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA)) return; /* * If we are in the process of resuming, don't prefetch, because * some children will not be needed (and in fact may have already * been freed). */ if (td->td_resume != NULL && !ZB_IS_ZERO(td->td_resume)) return; if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || bp->blk_birth <= td->td_min_txg) return; if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0 && BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_DNODE) return; (void) arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, NULL, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb); } static int traverse_visitbp(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb) { int err = 0, lasterr = 0; arc_buf_t *buf = NULL; boolean_t pause = B_FALSE; switch (resume_skip_check(td, dnp, zb)) { case RESUME_SKIP_ALL: return (0); case RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN: goto post; case RESUME_SKIP_NONE: break; default: ASSERT(0); } if (bp->blk_birth == 0) { if (spa_feature_is_active(td->td_spa, SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH)) { /* * Since this block has a birth time of 0 it must be a * hole created before the SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH * feature was enabled. If SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH * was enabled before the min_txg for this traveral we * know the hole must have been created before the * min_txg for this traveral, so we can skip it. If * SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH was enabled after the min_txg * for this traveral we cannot tell if the hole was * created before or after the min_txg for this * traversal, so we cannot skip it. */ uint64_t hole_birth_enabled_txg; VERIFY(spa_feature_enabled_txg(td->td_spa, SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH, &hole_birth_enabled_txg)); if (hole_birth_enabled_txg < td->td_min_txg) return (0); } } else if (bp->blk_birth <= td->td_min_txg) { return (0); } if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) { err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg); return (err); } if (td->td_pfd && !td->td_pfd->pd_exited && ((td->td_pfd->pd_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA) || BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE || BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0)) { mutex_enter(&td->td_pfd->pd_mtx); ASSERT(td->td_pfd->pd_blks_fetched >= 0); while (td->td_pfd->pd_blks_fetched == 0 && !td->td_pfd->pd_exited) cv_wait(&td->td_pfd->pd_cv, &td->td_pfd->pd_mtx); td->td_pfd->pd_blks_fetched--; cv_broadcast(&td->td_pfd->pd_cv); mutex_exit(&td->td_pfd->pd_mtx); } if (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_PRE) { err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg); if (err == TRAVERSE_VISIT_NO_CHILDREN) return (0); if (err == ERESTART) pause = B_TRUE; /* handle pausing at a common point */ if (err != 0) goto post; } if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) { uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT; int32_t i; int32_t epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT; zbookmark_t *czb; err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb); if (err != 0) return (err); czb = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zbookmark_t), KM_PUSHPAGE); for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) { SET_BOOKMARK(czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object, zb->zb_level - 1, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i); traverse_prefetch_metadata(td, &((blkptr_t *)buf->b_data)[i], czb); } /* recursively visitbp() blocks below this */ for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) { SET_BOOKMARK(czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object, zb->zb_level - 1, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i); err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, &((blkptr_t *)buf->b_data)[i], czb); if (err != 0) { if (!TD_HARD(td)) break; lasterr = err; } } kmem_free(czb, sizeof (zbookmark_t)); } else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE) { uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT; int32_t i; int32_t epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> DNODE_SHIFT; err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb); if (err != 0) return (err); dnp = buf->b_data; for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) { prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &dnp[i], zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i); } /* recursively visitbp() blocks below this */ for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) { err = traverse_dnode(td, &dnp[i], zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i); if (err != 0) { if (!TD_HARD(td)) break; lasterr = err; } } } else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_OBJSET) { uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT; objset_phys_t *osp; dnode_phys_t *dnp; err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb); if (err != 0) return (err); osp = buf->b_data; dnp = &osp->os_meta_dnode; prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, dnp, zb->zb_objset, DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT); if (arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) { prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &osp->os_groupused_dnode, zb->zb_objset, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT); prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &osp->os_userused_dnode, zb->zb_objset, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT); } err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, zb->zb_objset, DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT); if (err && TD_HARD(td)) { lasterr = err; err = 0; } if (err == 0 && arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) { dnp = &osp->os_groupused_dnode; err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, zb->zb_objset, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT); } if (err && TD_HARD(td)) { lasterr = err; err = 0; } if (err == 0 && arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) { dnp = &osp->os_userused_dnode; err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, zb->zb_objset, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT); } } if (buf) (void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf); post: if (err == 0 && (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_POST)) { err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg); if (err == ERESTART) pause = B_TRUE; } if (pause && td->td_resume != NULL) { ASSERT3U(err, ==, ERESTART); ASSERT(!TD_HARD(td)); traverse_pause(td, zb); } return (err != 0 ? err : lasterr); } static void prefetch_dnode_metadata(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, uint64_t objset, uint64_t object) { int j; zbookmark_t czb; for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) { SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, j); traverse_prefetch_metadata(td, &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb); } if (dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) { SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, 0, DMU_SPILL_BLKID); traverse_prefetch_metadata(td, &dnp->dn_spill, &czb); } } static int traverse_dnode(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, uint64_t objset, uint64_t object) { int j, err = 0, lasterr = 0; zbookmark_t czb; for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) { SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, j); err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb); if (err != 0) { if (!TD_HARD(td)) break; lasterr = err; } } if (dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) { SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, 0, DMU_SPILL_BLKID); err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, &dnp->dn_spill, &czb); if (err != 0) { if (!TD_HARD(td)) return (err); lasterr = err; } } return (err != 0 ? err : lasterr); } /* ARGSUSED */ static int traverse_prefetcher(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg) { prefetch_data_t *pfd = arg; uint32_t aflags = ARC_NOWAIT | ARC_PREFETCH; ASSERT(pfd->pd_blks_fetched >= 0); if (pfd->pd_cancel) return (SET_ERROR(EINTR)); if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || !((pfd->pd_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA) || BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE || BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) || BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG) return (0); mutex_enter(&pfd->pd_mtx); while (!pfd->pd_cancel && pfd->pd_blks_fetched >= pfd->pd_blks_max) cv_wait(&pfd->pd_cv, &pfd->pd_mtx); pfd->pd_blks_fetched++; cv_broadcast(&pfd->pd_cv); mutex_exit(&pfd->pd_mtx); (void) arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, NULL, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE, &aflags, zb); return (0); } static void traverse_prefetch_thread(void *arg) { traverse_data_t *td_main = arg; traverse_data_t td = *td_main; zbookmark_t czb; td.td_func = traverse_prefetcher; td.td_arg = td_main->td_pfd; td.td_pfd = NULL; SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, td.td_objset, ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID); (void) traverse_visitbp(&td, NULL, td.td_rootbp, &czb); mutex_enter(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_mtx); td_main->td_pfd->pd_exited = B_TRUE; cv_broadcast(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_cv); mutex_exit(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_mtx); } /* * NB: dataset must not be changing on-disk (eg, is a snapshot or we are * in syncing context). */ static int traverse_impl(spa_t *spa, dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t objset, blkptr_t *rootbp, uint64_t txg_start, zbookmark_t *resume, int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg) { traverse_data_t *td; prefetch_data_t *pd; zbookmark_t *czb; int err; ASSERT(ds == NULL || objset == ds->ds_object); ASSERT(!(flags & TRAVERSE_PRE) || !(flags & TRAVERSE_POST)); /* * The data prefetching mechanism (the prefetch thread) is incompatible * with resuming from a bookmark. */ ASSERT(resume == NULL || !(flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA)); td = kmem_alloc(sizeof (traverse_data_t), KM_PUSHPAGE); pd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (prefetch_data_t), KM_PUSHPAGE); czb = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zbookmark_t), KM_PUSHPAGE); td->td_spa = spa; td->td_objset = objset; td->td_rootbp = rootbp; td->td_min_txg = txg_start; td->td_resume = resume; td->td_func = func; td->td_arg = arg; td->td_pfd = pd; td->td_flags = flags; pd->pd_blks_max = zfs_pd_blks_max; pd->pd_flags = flags; mutex_init(&pd->pd_mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); cv_init(&pd->pd_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); SET_BOOKMARK(czb, td->td_objset, ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID); /* See comment on ZIL traversal in dsl_scan_visitds. */ if (ds != NULL && !dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds) && !BP_IS_HOLE(rootbp)) { uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT; objset_phys_t *osp; arc_buf_t *buf; err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, rootbp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, czb); if (err != 0) return (err); osp = buf->b_data; traverse_zil(td, &osp->os_zil_header); (void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf); } if (!(flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA) || 0 == taskq_dispatch(system_taskq, traverse_prefetch_thread, td, TQ_NOQUEUE)) pd->pd_exited = B_TRUE; err = traverse_visitbp(td, NULL, rootbp, czb); mutex_enter(&pd->pd_mtx); pd->pd_cancel = B_TRUE; cv_broadcast(&pd->pd_cv); while (!pd->pd_exited) cv_wait(&pd->pd_cv, &pd->pd_mtx); mutex_exit(&pd->pd_mtx); mutex_destroy(&pd->pd_mtx); cv_destroy(&pd->pd_cv); kmem_free(czb, sizeof (zbookmark_t)); kmem_free(pd, sizeof (struct prefetch_data)); kmem_free(td, sizeof (struct traverse_data)); return (err); } /* * NB: dataset must not be changing on-disk (eg, is a snapshot or we are * in syncing context). */ int traverse_dataset(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t txg_start, int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg) { return (traverse_impl(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa, ds, ds->ds_object, &ds->ds_phys->ds_bp, txg_start, NULL, flags, func, arg)); } int traverse_dataset_destroyed(spa_t *spa, blkptr_t *blkptr, uint64_t txg_start, zbookmark_t *resume, int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg) { return (traverse_impl(spa, NULL, ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET, blkptr, txg_start, resume, flags, func, arg)); } /* * NB: pool must not be changing on-disk (eg, from zdb or sync context). */ int traverse_pool(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg_start, int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg) { int err, lasterr = 0; uint64_t obj; dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa); objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset; boolean_t hard = (flags & TRAVERSE_HARD); /* visit the MOS */ err = traverse_impl(spa, NULL, 0, spa_get_rootblkptr(spa), txg_start, NULL, flags, func, arg); if (err != 0) return (err); /* visit each dataset */ for (obj = 1; err == 0 || (err != ESRCH && hard); err = dmu_object_next(mos, &obj, FALSE, txg_start)) { dmu_object_info_t doi; err = dmu_object_info(mos, obj, &doi); if (err != 0) { if (!hard) return (err); lasterr = err; continue; } if (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) { dsl_dataset_t *ds; uint64_t txg = txg_start; dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG); err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds); dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG); if (err != 0) { if (!hard) return (err); lasterr = err; continue; } if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg > txg) txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg; err = traverse_dataset(ds, txg, flags, func, arg); dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG); if (err != 0) { if (!hard) return (err); lasterr = err; } } } if (err == ESRCH) err = 0; return (err != 0 ? err : lasterr); } #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(HAVE_SPL) EXPORT_SYMBOL(traverse_dataset); EXPORT_SYMBOL(traverse_pool); module_param(zfs_pd_blks_max, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_pd_blks_max, "Max number of blocks to prefetch"); #endif