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If libblkid does not contain ZFS support, then 'zpool import' will scan
all block devices in /dev/ to determine which ones are components of a
ZFS filesystem. It does this by opening all the devices and stat'ing
them to determine which ones are block devices. If the device turns
out not to be a block device it is skipped.
Usually, this whole process is pretty harmless (although slow). But
there are certain devices in /dev/ which must be handled in a very
specific way or your system may crash. For example, if /dev/watchdog
is simply opened the watchdog timer will be started and your system
will panic when the timer expires.
It turns out the /dev/hpet causes similiar problems although only when
accessed under a virtual machine. For some reason accessing /dev/hpet
causes qemu to crash. To address this issue this commit adds /dev/hpet
to the device blacklist, it will be skipped solely based on its name.
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Some sudo configurations may not include /sbin in the PATH.
libzfs_load_module() currently does not call modprobe with an absolute path, so
it may fail under such configurations if called under sudo. This change adds
the absolute path to modprobe so we no longer rely on how PATH is set.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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zpool status displays abbreviated vdev names without leading path components
and, in the case of whole disks, without partition information. Also, the
zpool subcommands 'create' and 'add' support using shorthand devices names
without qualified paths. Prior to this change, however, removing a device
generally required specifying its name as it is stored in the vdev label. So
while zpool status might list a cache disk with a name like A16, removing it
would require a full path such as /dev/disk/zpool/A16-part1, which is
non-intuitive.
This change adds support for shorthand device names with the remove subcommand
so one can simply type, for example,
zpool remove tank A16
A consequence of this change is that including the partition information when
removing a whole-disk vdev now results in an error. While this is arguably the
correct behavior, it is a departure from how zpool previously worked in this
project.
This change removes the only reference to ctd_check_path(), so that function is
also removed to avoid compiler warnings.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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This change adds two helper functions for working with vdev names and paths.
zfs_resolve_shortname() resolves a shorthand vdev name to an absolute path
of a file in /dev, /dev/disk/by-id, /dev/disk/by-label, /dev/disk/by-path,
/dev/disk/by-uuid, /dev/disk/zpool. This was previously done only in the
function is_shorthand_path(), but we need a general helper function to
implement shorthand names for additional zpool subcommands like remove.
is_shorthand_path() is accordingly updated to call the helper function.
There is a minor change in the way zfs_resolve_shortname() tests if a file
exists. is_shorthand_path() effectively used open() and stat64() to test for
file existence, since its scope includes testing if a device is a whole disk
and collecting file status information. zfs_resolve_shortname(), on the other
hand, only uses access() to test for existence and leaves it to the caller to
perform any additional file operations. This seemed like the most general and
lightweight approach, and still preserves the semantics of is_shorthand_path().
zfs_append_partition() appends a partition suffix to a device path. This
should be used to generate the name of a whole disk as it is stored in the vdev
label. The user-visible names of whole disks do not contain the partition
information, while the name in the vdev label does. The code was lifted from
the function make_disks(), which now just calls the helper function. Again,
having a helper function to do this supports general handling of shorthand
names in the user interface.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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ZFS works best when it is notified as soon as possible when a device
failure occurs. This allows it to immediately start any recovery
actions which may be needed. In theory Linux supports a flag which
can be set on bio's called FAILFAST which provides this quick
notification by disabling the retry logic in the lower scsi layers.
That's the theory at least. In practice is turns out that while the
flag exists you oddly have to set it with the BIO_RW_AHEAD flag.
And even when it's set it you may get retries in the low level
drivers decides that's the right behavior, or if you don't get the
right error codes reported to the scsi midlayer.
Unfortunately, without additional kernels patchs there's not much
which can be done to improve this. Basically, this just means that
it may take 2-3 minutes before a ZFS is notified properly that a
device has failed. This can be improved and I suspect I'll be
submitting patches upstream to handle this.
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This commit modifies libzfs_init() to attempt to load the zfs kernel module if
it is not already loaded. This is done to simplify initialization by letting
users simply import their zpools without having to first load the module.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Under Solaris, the slice number is chopped off when displaying the device name
if the vdev is a whole disk. Under Linux we should similarly discard the
partition number. This commit adds the logic to perform the name truncation
for devices ending in -partX, XpX, or X, where X is a string of digits. The
second case handles devices like md0p0. The third case is limited to scsi and
ide disks, i.e. those beginning with "sd" or "hd", in order to avoid stripping
the number from names like "loop0".
This commit removes the Solaris-specific code for removing slices, since we no
longer reasonably expect our changes to be merged in upstream. The partition
stripping code was moved off to a helper function to improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Top-level vdev names in zpool status output should follow a <type-id> naming
convention. In the case of raidz devices, the type portion of the name was
missing.
This commit fixes a bug in zpool_vdev_name() where in this snprintf call
(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s-%llu", path,
(u_longlong_t)id);
buf and path may point to the same location. The result is that buf ends up
containing only the "-id" part. This only occurred for raidz devices because
the code for appending the parity level to the type string stored its result in
buf then set path to point there. To fix this we allocate a new temporary
buffer on the stack instead of reusing buf.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes #57
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One of the neat tricks an autoconf style project is capable of
is allow configurion/building in a directory other than the
source directory. The major advantage to this is that you can
build the project various different ways while making changes
in a single source tree.
For example, this project is designed to work on various different
Linux distributions each of which work slightly differently. This
means that changes need to verified on each of those supported
distributions perferably before the change is committed to the
public git repo.
Using nfs and custom build directories makes this much easier.
I now have a single source tree in nfs mounted on several different
systems each running a supported distribution. When I make a
change to the source base I suspect may break things I can
concurrently build from the same source on all the systems each
in their own subdirectory.
wget -c http://github.com/downloads/behlendorf/zfs/zfs-x.y.z.tar.gz
tar -xzf zfs-x.y.z.tar.gz
cd zfs-x-y-z
------------------------- run concurrently ----------------------
<ubuntu system> <fedora system> <debian system> <rhel6 system>
mkdir ubuntu mkdir fedora mkdir debian mkdir rhel6
cd ubuntu cd fedora cd debian cd rhel6
../configure ../configure ../configure ../configure
make make make make
make check make check make check make check
This change also moves many of the include headers from individual
incude/sys directories under the modules directory in to a single
top level include directory. This has the advantage of making
the build rules cleaner and logically it makes a bit more sense.
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Add the initial products from autogen.sh. These products will
be updated incrementally after this point as development occurs.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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This topic branch contains required changes to the user space
utilities to allow them to integrate cleanly with Linux.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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This topic branch contains all the changes needed to integrate the user
side zfs tools with Linux style devices. Primarily this includes fixing
up the Solaris libefi library to be Linux friendly, and integrating with
the libblkid library which is provided by e2fsprogs.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Track various large hunks which have been dropped simply
because they are not relevant to this port.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Solaris recently introduced the idea of drive topology because
where a drive is located does matter. I have already handled
this with udev/blkid integration under Linux so I'm hopeful
this case can simply be removed but for now I've just stubbed
out what is needed in libspl and commented out the rest here.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Resolve minor Linux compatibility issues.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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The upstream ZFS code has correctly moved to a faster native sha2
implementation. Unfortunately, under Linux that's going to be a little
problematic so we revert the code to the more portable version contained
in earlier ZFS releases. Using the native sha2 implementation in Linux
is possible but the API is slightly different in kernel version user
space depending on which libraries are used. Ideally, we need a fast
implementation of SHA256 which builds as part of ZFS this shouldn't be
that hard to do but it will take some effort.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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This branch contains the majority of the changes required to cleanly
intergrate with Linux style special devices (/dev/zfs). Mainly this
means dropping all the Solaris style callbacks and replacing them
with the Linux equivilants.
This patch also adds the onexit infrastructure needed to track
some minimal state between ioctls. Under Linux it would be easy
to do this simply using the file->private_data. But under Solaris
they apparent need to pass the file descriptor as part of the ioctl
data and then perform a lookup in the kernel. Once again to keep
code change to a minimum I've implemented the Solaris solution.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Use mount entry if HAVE_SETMNTENT defined
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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The ZFS update to onnv_141 brought with it support for a
security label attribute called mlslabel. This feature
depends on zones to work correctly and thus I am disabling
it under Linux. Equivilant functionality could be added
at some point in the future.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Use idmap service if available.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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This topic branch leverages the Solaris style FMA call points
in ZFS to create a user space visible event notification system
under Linux. This new system is called zevent and it unifies
all previous Solaris style ereports and sysevent notifications.
Under this Linux specific scheme when a sysevent or ereport event
occurs an nvlist describing the event is created which looks almost
exactly like a Solaris ereport. These events are queued up in the
kernel when they occur and conditionally logged to the console.
It is then up to a user space application to consume the events
and do whatever it likes with them.
To make this possible the existing /dev/zfs ABI has been extended
with two new ioctls which behave as follows.
* ZFS_IOC_EVENTS_NEXT
Get the next pending event. The kernel will keep track of the last
event consumed by the file descriptor and provide the next one if
available. If no new events are available the ioctl() will block
waiting for the next event. This ioctl may also be called in a
non-blocking mode by setting zc.zc_guid = ZEVENT_NONBLOCK. In the
non-blocking case if no events are available ENOENT will be returned.
It is possible that ESHUTDOWN will be returned if the ioctl() is
called while module unloading is in progress. And finally ENOMEM
may occur if the provided nvlist buffer is not large enough to
contain the entire event.
* ZFS_IOC_EVENTS_CLEAR
Clear are events queued by the kernel. The kernel will keep a fairly
large number of recent events queued, use this ioctl to clear the
in kernel list. This will effect all user space processes consuming
events.
The zpool command has been extended to use this events ABI with the
'events' subcommand. You may run 'zpool events -v' to output a
verbose log of all recent events. This is very similar to the
Solaris 'fmdump -ev' command with the key difference being it also
includes what would be considered sysevents under Solaris. You
may also run in follow mode with the '-f' option. To clear the
in kernel event queue use the '-c' option.
$ sudo cmd/zpool/zpool events -fv
TIME CLASS
May 13 2010 16:31:15.777711000 ereport.fs.zfs.config.sync
class = "ereport.fs.zfs.config.sync"
ena = 0x40982b7897700001
detector = (embedded nvlist)
version = 0x0
scheme = "zfs"
pool = 0xed976600de75dfa6
(end detector)
time = 0x4bec8bc3 0x2e5aed98
pool = "zpios"
pool_guid = 0xed976600de75dfa6
pool_context = 0x0
While the 'zpool events' command is handy for interactive debugging
it is not expected to be the primary consumer of zevents. This ABI
was primarily added to facilitate the addition of a user space
monitoring daemon. This daemon would consume all events posted by
the kernel and based on the type of event perform an action. For
most events simply forwarding them on to syslog is likely enough.
But this interface also cleanly allows for more sophisticated
actions to be taken such as generating an email for a failed drive.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Add autoconf style build infrastructure to the ZFS tree. This
includes autogen.sh, configure.ac, m4 macros, some scripts/*,
and makefiles for all the core ZFS components.
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This look like a typo. The intention was to use strlcat() however
strncat() was used instead accidentally this may lead to a buffer
overflow. This was caught by gcc -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Remove deadcode. It's possible the code should be in use
somewhere, but as the source code is laid out it currently
is not.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Minor fixes for newly introduced acl support.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Gcc -Wall warn: 'uninitialized variable'
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Gcc -Wall warn: 'missing parenthesis'
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Gcc ASSERT() missing cases are impossible
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Resolve compiler warnings concerning missing braces.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Use constructor attribute on non-Solaris platforms.
The #pragma init/fini ->__attribute__((constructor/destructor))
conversions, these should go upstream.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Gcc -Wall warn: 'lacks a cast'
Gcc -Wall warn: 'comparison between pointer and integer'
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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Fix non-c90 compliant code, for the most part these changes
simply deal with where a particular variable is declared.
Under c90 it must alway be done at the very start of a block.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
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This is the last official OpenSolaris tag before the public
development tree was closed.
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linux-kernel-module patch
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