| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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It's 81 now.
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]>
Closes #8598
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There are several places where we use zfs_dbgmsg and %p to
print pointers. In the Linux kernel, these values obfuscated
to prevent information leaks which means the pointers aren't
very useful for debugging crash dumps. We decided to restrict
the permissions of dbgmsg (and some other kstats while we were
at it) and print pointers with %px in zfs_dbgmsg as well as
spl_dumpstack
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Gallagher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: sara hartse <[email protected]>
Closes #8467
Closes #8476
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UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help
prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other
SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for
sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can
often more efficiently manage itself.
This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize`
feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the
pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate()
code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per-
vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for
a consistent user experience. The core difference is that
instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands
for those extents.
The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new
ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes
is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls
to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are
handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs.
This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline,
one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size
limit since they contain no data.
In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background
automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim'
property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the
manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a
metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept
per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the
ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The
ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim
thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs.
Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small
there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This
may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time
was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual
`zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic
TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM.
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <[email protected]>
Contributions-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes #8419
Closes #598
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When Multihost is enabled, and a pool is imported, uberblock writes
include ub_mmp_delay to allow an importing node to calculate the
duration of an activity test. This value, is not enough information.
If zfs_multihost_fail_intervals > 0 on the node with the pool imported,
the safe minimum duration of the activity test is well defined, but does
not depend on ub_mmp_delay:
zfs_multihost_fail_intervals * zfs_multihost_interval
and if zfs_multihost_fail_intervals == 0 on that node, there is no such
well defined safe duration, but the importing host cannot tell whether
mmp_delay is high due to I/O delays, or due to a very large
zfs_multihost_interval setting on the host which last imported the pool.
As a result, it may use a far longer period for the activity test than
is necessary.
This patch renames ub_mmp_sequence to ub_mmp_config and uses it to
record the zfs_multihost_interval and zfs_multihost_fail_intervals
values, as well as the mmp sequence. This allows a shorter activity
test duration to be calculated by the importing host in most situations.
These values are also added to the multihost_history kstat records.
It calculates the activity test duration differently depending on
whether the new fields are present or not; for importing pools with
only ub_mmp_delay, it uses
(zfs_multihost_interval + ub_mmp_delay) * zfs_multihost_import_intervals
Which results in an activity test duration less sensitive to the leaf
count.
In addition, it makes a few other improvements:
* It updates the "sequence" part of ub_mmp_config when MMP writes
in between syncs occur. This allows an importing host to detect MMP
on the remote host sooner, when the pool is idle, as it is not limited
to the granularity of ub_timestamp (1 second).
* It issues writes immediately when zfs_multihost_interval is changed
so remote hosts see the updated value as soon as possible.
* It fixes a bug where setting zfs_multihost_fail_intervals = 1 results
in immediate pool suspension.
* Update tests to verify activity check duration is based on recorded
tunable values, not tunable values on importing host.
* Update tests to verify the expected number of uberblocks have valid
MMP fields - fail_intervals, mmp_interval, mmp_seq (sequence number),
that sequence number is incrementing, and that uberblock values match
tunable settings.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <[email protected]>
Closes #7842
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Currently, there is an issue in the sequential scrub code which
prevents self healing from working in some cases. The scrub code
will split up all DVA copies of a bp and issue each of them
separately. The problem is that, since each of the DVAs is no
longer associated with the others, the self healing code doesn't
have the opportunity to repair problems that show up in one of the
DVAs with the data from the others.
This patch fixes this issue by ensuring that all IOs issued by the
sequential scrub code include all DVAs. Initially, only the first
DVA of each is attempted. If an issue arises, the IO is retried
with all available copies, giving the self healing code a chance
to correct the issue.
To test this change, this patch also adds the ability for zinject
to specify individual DVAs to inject read errors into. We then
add a new test case that utilizes this functionality to ensure
scrubs and self-healing reads can handle and transparently fix
issues with individual copies of blocks.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #8453
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Currently, there is an issue in the raw receive code where
raw receives are allowed to happen on top of previously
non-raw received datasets. This is a problem because the
source-side dataset doesn't know about how the blocks on
the destination were encrypted. As a result, any MAC in
the objset's checksum-of-MACs tree that is a parent of both
blocks encrypted on the source and blocks encrypted by the
destination will be incorrect. This will result in
authentication errors when we decrypt the dataset.
This patch fixes this issue by adding a new check to the
raw receive code. The code now maintains an "IVset guid",
which acts as an identifier for the set of IVs used to
encrypt a given snapshot. When a snapshot is raw received,
the destination snapshot will take this value from the
DRR_BEGIN payload. Non-raw receives and normal "zfs snap"
operations will cause ZFS to generate a new IVset guid.
When a raw incremental stream is received, ZFS will check
that the "from" IVset guid in the stream matches that of
the "from" destination snapshot. If they do not match, the
code will error out the receive, preventing the problem.
This patch requires an on-disk format change to add the
IVset guids to snapshots and bookmarks. As a result, this
patch has errata handling and a tunable to help affected
users resolve the issue with as little interruption as
possible.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #8308
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This patch adds the bookmark v2 feature to the on-disk format. This
feature will be needed for the upcoming redacted sends and for an
upcoming fix that for raw receives. The feature is not currently
used by any code and thus this change is a no-op, aside from the
fact that the user can now enable the feature.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Issue #8308
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Currently, the receive code can create an unreadable dataset from
a correct raw send stream. This is because it is currently
impossible to set maxblkid to a lower value without freeing the
associated object. This means truncating files on the send side
to a non-0 size could result in corruption. This patch solves this
issue by adding a new 'force' flag to dnode_new_blkid() which will
allow the raw receive code to force the DMU to accept the provided
maxblkid even if it is a lower value than the existing one.
For testing purposes the send_encrypted_files.ksh test has been
extended to include a variety of truncated files and multiple
snapshots. It also now leverages the xattrtest command to help
ensure raw receives correctly handle xattrs.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #8168
Closes #8487
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By default, when multihost is enabled for a pool, the pool is
suspended if (zfs_multihost_fail_intervals*zfs_multihost_interval) ms
pass without a successful MMP write. This is the recommended
configuration.
The default value for zfs_multihost_fail_intervals has been 5, and the
default value for zfs_multihost_interval has been 1000, so pool
suspension occurred at 5 seconds.
There have been multiple cases where a single misbehaving device in a
pool triggered a SCSI reset, and all I/O paused for 5-6 seconds. This
in turn caused MMP to suspend the pool.
In the cases observed, the rest of the devices were healthy and the
pool was otherwise correctly performing I/O. The reset was handled
correctly by ZFS, and by suspending the pool MMP made replacing the
device more difficult as well as forcing the host to be rebooted.
Increase the default value of zfs_multihost_fail_intervals to 10, so
that MMP tolerates up to 10 seconds of failed MMP writes before
suspending the pool.
Increase the default value of zfs_multihost_import_intervals to 20, to
maintain the 2:1 safety factor. This results in a force import taking
approximately 20 seconds when MMP is enabled, with default values.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <[email protected]>
Closes #7709
Closes #8495
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This patch modifies the zfs_ioc_snapshot_list_next() ioctl to enable it
to take input parameters that alter the way looping through the list of
snapshots is performed. The idea here is to restrict functions that
throw away some of the snapshots returned by the ioctl to a range of
snapshots that these functions actually use. This improves efficiency
and execution speed for some rollback and send operations.
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Closes #8077
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Instead of choosing a leaf vdev quasi-randomly, by starting at the root
vdev and randomly choosing children, rotate over leaves to issue MMP
writes. This fixes an issue in a pool whose top-level vdevs have
different numbers of leaves.
The issue is that the frequency at which individual leaves are chosen
for MMP writes is based not on the total number of leaves but based on
how many siblings the leaves have.
For example, in a pool like this:
root-vdev
+------+---------------+
vdev1 vdev2
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disk1 disk2 disk3 disk4 disk5 disk6
vdev1 and vdev2 will each be chosen 50% of the time. Every time vdev1
is chosen, disk1 will be chosen. However, every time vdev2 is chosen,
disk2 is chosen 20% of the time. As a result, disk1 will be sent 5x as
many MMP writes as disk2.
This may create wear issues in the case of SSDs. It also reduces the
effectiveness of MMP as it depends on the writes being evenly
distributed for the case where some devices fail or are partitioned.
The new code maintains a list of leaf vdevs in the pool. MMP records
the last leaf used for an MMP write in mmp->mmp_last_leaf. To choose
the next leaf, MMP starts at mmp->mmp_last_leaf and traverses the list,
continuing from the head if the tail is reached. It stops when a
suitable leaf is found or all leaves have been examined.
Added a test to verify MMP write distribution is even.
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <[email protected]>
Closes #7953
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Reorder ZFS ioctls to fix cross-version compatibility.
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Brun <[email protected]>
Closes #8484
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The function bpobj_iterate_impl overflows the stack when bpobjs
are deeply nested. Rewrite the function to eliminate the recursion.
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <[email protected]>
Closes #7674
Closes #7675
Closes #7908
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Soft lockups could happen when multiple threads trying
to get zrl on the same dnode handle in order to allocate
and initialize the dnode marked as DN_SLOT_ALLOCATED.
Don't loop from beginning when we can't get zrl, otherwise
we would increase the zrl refcount and nobody can actually
lock it.
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <[email protected]>
Closes #8433
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This patch introduces 3 new histograms per metaslab. These
histograms track segments that have made it to the metaslab's
space map histogram (and are part of the spacemap) but have
not yet reached the ms_allocatable tree on loaded metaslab's
because these metaslab's are currently syncing and haven't
gone through metaslab_sync_done() yet.
The histograms help when we decide whether to load an unloaded
metaslab in-order to allocate from it. When calculating the
weight of an unloaded metaslab traditionally, we look at the
highest bucket of its spacemap's histogram. The problem is
that we are not guaranteed to be able to allocated that
segment when we load the metaslab because it may still be at
the freeing, freed, or defer trees. The new histograms are
used when we try to calculate an unloaded metaslab's weight
to deal with this issue by removing segments that have would
not be in the allocatable tree at runtime. Note, that this
method of dealing with this is not completely accurate as
adjacent segments are not always consolidated in the space
map histogram of a metaslab.
In addition and to make things deterministic, we always reset
the weight of unloaded metaslabs based on their space map
weight (instead of doing that on a need basis). Thus, every
time a metaslab is loaded and its weight is reset again (from
the weight based on its space map to the one based on its
allocatable range tree) we expect (and assert) that this
change in weight can only get better if it doesn't stay the
same.
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8358
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Add -h switch to zfs send command to send dataset holds. If
holds are present in the stream, zfs receive will create them
on the target dataset, unless the zfs receive -h option is used
to skip receive of holds.
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <[email protected]>
Closes #7513
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This patch is an async implementation of the existing sync
zfs_unlinked_drain() function. This function is called at mount time and
is responsible for freeing znodes that we didn't get to freeing before.
We don't have to hold mounting of the dataset until the unlinked list is
fully drained as is done now. Since we can process the unlinked set
asynchronously this results in a better user experience when mounting a
dataset with entries in the unlinked set.
Reviewed by: Jorgen Lundman <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Closes #8142
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Initially, metaslabs and space maps used to be the same thing
in ZFS. Later, we started differentiating them by referring
to the space map as the on-disk state of the metaslab, making
the metaslab a higher-level concept that is metadata that deals
with space accounting. Today we've managed to split that code
furthermore, with the space map being its own on-disk data
structure used in areas of ZFS besides metaslabs (e.g. the
vdev-wide space maps used for zpool checkpoint or vdev removal
features).
This patch refactors the space map code to further split the
space map code from the metaslab code. It does so by getting
rid of the idea that the space map can have a different in-core
and on-disk length (sm_length vs smp_length) which is something
that is only used for the metaslab code, and other consumers
of space maps just have to deal with. Instead, this patch
introduces changes that move the old in-core length of the
metaslab's space map to the metaslab structure itself (see
ms_synced_length field) while making the space map code only
care about the actual space map's length on-disk.
The result of this is that space map consumers no longer have
to deal with syncing two different lengths for the same
structure (e.g. space_map_update() goes away) while metaslab
specific behavior stays within the metaslab code. Specifically,
the ms_synced_length field keeps track of the amount of data
metaslab_load() can read from the metaslab's space map while
working concurrently with metaslab_sync() that may be
appending to that same space map.
As a side note, the patch also adds a few comments around
the metaslab code documenting some assumptions and expected
behavior.
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8328
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zfs create, receive and rename can bypass this hierarchy rule. Update
both userland and kernel module to prevent this issue and use pyzfs
unit tests to exercise the ioctls directly.
Note: this commit slightly changes zfs_ioc_create() ABI. This allow to
differentiate a generic error (EINVAL) from the specific case where we
tried to create a dataset below a ZVOL (ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT).
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <[email protected]>
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The range_tree_verify function looks for a segment in a
range tree and panics if the segment is present on the
tree. This patch gives the function a more descriptive
name.
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8327
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Most callers that need to operate on a loaded metaslab, always
call metaslab_load_wait() before loading the metaslab just in
case someone else is already doing the work.
Factoring metaslab_load_wait() within metaslab_load() makes the
later more robust, as callers won't have to do the load-wait
check explicitly every time they need to load a metaslab.
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8290
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Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8299
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Currently, the functions dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done() and
dmu_assign_arcbuf_by_dnode() assume that dbuf_hold_level() cannot
fail. In the event of an error the former will cause a NULL pointer
dereference and the later will trigger a VERIFY. This patch adds
error handling to these functions and their callers where necessary.
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #8291
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The following fields from the vdev_t struct are not used anywhere.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8285
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Adds a new lock for serializing operations on zthrs.
The commit also includes some code cleanup and
refactoring.
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Closes #8229
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Object allocation performance can be improved for complex operations
by providing an interface which returns the newly allocated dnode.
This allows the caller to immediately use the dnode without incurring
the expense of looking up the dnode by object number.
The functions dmu_object_alloc_hold(), zap_create_hold(), and
dmu_bonus_hold_by_dnode() were added for this purpose.
The zap_create_* functions have been updated to take advantage of
this new functionality. The dmu_bonus_hold_impl() function should
really have never been included in sys/dmu.h and was removed.
It's sole caller was converted to use dmu_bonus_hold_by_dnode().
The new symbols have been exported for use by Lustre.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes #8015
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PROBLEM
========
When invoking "zpool initialize" on a pool the command will
create a thread to initialize each disk. Unfortunately, it does
this serially across many transaction groups which can result
in commands taking a long time to return to the user and may
appear hung. The same thing is true when trying to suspend/cancel
the operation.
SOLUTION
=========
This change refactors the way we invoke the initialize interface
to ensure we can start or stop the intialization in just a few
transaction groups.
When stopping or cancelling a vdev initialization perform it
in two phases. First signal each vdev initialization thread
that it should exit, then after all threads have been signaled
wait for them to exit.
On a pool with 40 leaf vdevs this reduces the vdev initialize
stop/cancel time from ~10 minutes to under a second. The reason
for this is spa_vdev_initialize() no longer needs to wait on
multiple full TXGs per leaf vdev being stopped.
This commit additionally adds some missing checks for the passed
"initialize_vdevs" input nvlist. The contents of the user provided
input "initialize_vdevs" nvlist must be validated to ensure all
values are uint64s. This is done in zfs_ioc_pool_initialize() in
order to keep all of these checks in a single location.
Updated the innvl and outnvl comments to match the formatting used
for all other new sytle ioctls.
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <[email protected]>
Closes #8230
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PROBLEM
========
The first access to a block incurs a performance penalty on some platforms
(e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore we recommend that volumes are
"thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware). This can
create a large delay in getting a new virtual machines up and running (or
adding storage to an existing Engine). If the thick provision step is
omitted, write performance will be suboptimal until all blocks on the LUN
have been written.
SOLUTION
=========
This feature introduces a way to 'initialize' the disks at install or in the
background to make sure we don't incur this first read penalty.
When an entire LUN is added to ZFS, we make all space available immediately,
and allow ZFS to find unallocated space and zero it out. This works with
concurrent writes to arbitrary offsets, ensuring that we don't zero out
something that has been (or is in the middle of being) written. This scheme
can also be applied to existing pools (affecting only free regions on the
vdev). Detailed design:
- new subcommand:zpool initialize [-cs] <pool> [<vdev> ...]
- start, suspend, or cancel initialization
- Creates new open-context thread for each vdev
- Thread iterates through all metaslabs in this vdev
- Each metaslab:
- select a metaslab
- load the metaslab
- mark the metaslab as being zeroed
- walk all free ranges within that metaslab and translate
them to ranges on the leaf vdev
- issue a "zeroing" I/O on the leaf vdev that corresponds to
a free range on the metaslab we're working on
- continue until all free ranges for this metaslab have been
"zeroed"
- reset/unmark the metaslab being zeroed
- if more metaslabs exist, then repeat above tasks.
- if no more metaslabs, then we're done.
- progress for the initialization is stored on-disk in the vdev’s
leaf zap object. The following information is stored:
- the last offset that has been initialized
- the state of the initialization process (i.e. active,
suspended, or canceled)
- the start time for the initialization
- progress is reported via the zpool status command and shows
information for each of the vdevs that are initializing
Porting notes:
- Added zfs_initialize_value module parameter to set the pattern
written by "zpool initialize".
- Added zfs_vdev_{initializing,removal}_{min,max}_active module options.
Authored by: George Wilson <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: loli10K <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9102
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/c3963210eb
Closes #8230
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Following the fix for 9018 (Replace kmem_cache_reap_now() with
kmem_cache_reap_soon), the arc_reclaim_thread() no longer blocks
while reaping. However, the code is still confusing and error-prone,
because this thread has two responsibilities. We should instead
separate this into two threads each with their own responsibility:
1. keep `arc_size` under `arc_c`, by calling `arc_adjust()`, which
improves `arc_is_overflowing()`
2. keep enough free memory in the system, by calling
`arc_kmem_reap_now()` plus `arc_shrink()`, which improves
`arc_available_memory()`.
Furthermore, we can use the zthr infrastructure to separate the
"should we do something" from "do it" parts of the logic, and
normalize the start up / shut down of the threads.
Authored by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Tim Kordas <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9284
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/de753e34f9
Closes #8165
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As a result of the changes made in 8585, it's possible for an excessive
amount of vdev flush commands to be issued under some workloads.
Specifically, when the workload consists of mostly async write activity,
interspersed with some sync write and/or fsync activity, we can end up
issuing more flush commands to the underlying storage than is actually
necessary. As a result of these flush commands, the write latency and
overall throughput of the pool can be poorly impacted (latency
increases, throughput decreases).
Currently, any time an lwb completes, the vdev(s) written to as a result
of that lwb will be issued a flush command. The intenion is so the data
written to that vdev is on stable storage, prior to communicating to any
waiting threads that their data is safe on disk.
The problem with this scheme, is that sometimes an lwb will not have any
threads waiting for it to complete. This can occur when there's async
activity that gets "converted" to sync requests, as a result of calling
the zil_async_to_sync() function via zil_commit_impl(). When this
occurs, the current code may issue many lwbs that don't have waiters
associated with them, resulting in many flush commands, potentially to
the same vdev(s).
For example, given a pool with a single vdev, and a single fsync() call
that results in 10 lwbs being written out (e.g. due to other async
writes), that will result in 10 flush commands to that single vdev (a
flush issued after each lwb write completes). Ideally, we'd only issue a
single flush command to that vdev, after all 10 lwb writes completed.
Further, and most important as it pertains to this change, since the
flush commands are often very impactful to the performance of the pool's
underlying storage, unnecessarily issuing these flush commands can
poorly impact the performance of the lwb writes themselves. Thus, we
need to avoid issuing flush commands when possible, in order to acheive
the best possible performance out of the pool's underlying storage.
This change attempts to address this problem by changing the ZIL's logic
to only issue a vdev flush command when it detects an lwb that has a
thread waiting for it to complete. When an lwb does not have threads
waiting for it, the responsibility of issuing the flush command to the
vdevs involved with that lwb's write is passed on to the "next" lwb.
It's only once a write for an lwb with waiters completes, do we issue
the vdev flush command(s). As a result, now when we issue the flush(s),
we will issue them to the vdevs involved with that specific lwb's write,
but potentially also to vdevs involved with "previous" lwb writes (i.e.
if the previous lwbs did not have waiters associated with them).
Thus, in our prior example with 10 lwbs, it's only once the last lwb
completes (which will be the lwb containing the waiter for the thread
that called fsync) will we issue the vdev flush command; all of the
other lwbs will find they have no waiters, so they'll pass the
responsibility of the flush to the "next" lwb (until reaching the last
lwb that has the waiter).
Porting Notes:
* Reconciled conflicts with the fastwrite feature.
Authored by: Prakash Surya <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <[email protected]>
Approved by: Joshua M. Clulow <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9962
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/545190c6
Closes #8188
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This commit adds a new test case to the ZFS Test Suite to verify ZED
can detect when a device is physically removed from a running system:
the device will be offlined if a spare is not available in the pool.
We implement this by using the existing libudev functionality and
without relying solely on the FM kernel module capabilities which have
been observed to be unreliable with some kernels.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <[email protected]>
Closes #1537
Closes #7926
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This patch adds a new slow I/Os (-s) column to zpool status to show the
number of VDEV slow I/Os. This is the number of I/Os that didn't
complete in zio_slow_io_ms milliseconds. It also adds a new parsable
(-p) flag to display exact values.
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM SLOW
testpool ONLINE 0 0 0 -
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 -
loop0 ONLINE 0 0 0 20
loop1 ONLINE 0 0 0 0
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <[email protected]>
Closes #7756
Closes #6885
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Adds a libzutil for utility functions that are common to libzfs and
libzpool consumers (most of what was in libzfs_import.c). This
removes the need for utilities to link against both libzpool and
libzfs.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <[email protected]>
Closes #8050
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This patch resolves a problem where the -G option in both zdb and
ztest would cause the code to call __dprintf() to print zfs_dbgmsg
output. This function was not properly wired to add messages to the
dbgmsg log as it is in userspace and so the messages were simply
dropped. This patch also tries to add some degree of distinction to
dprintf() (which now prints directly to stdout) and zfs_dbgmsg()
(which adds messages to an internal list that can be dumped with
zfs_dbgmsg_print()).
In addition, this patch corrects an issue where ztest used a global
variable to decide whether to dump the dbgmsg buffer on a crash.
This did not work because ztest spins up more instances of itself
using execv(), which did not copy the global variable to the new
process. The option has been moved to the ztest_shared_opts_t
which already exists for interprocess communication.
This patch also changes zfs_dbgmsg_print() to use write() calls
instead of printf() so that it will not fail when used in a signal
handler.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #8010
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Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9681
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/6aee0ad7
Closes #8041
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Currently, if a resilver is triggered for any reason while an
existing one is running, zfs will immediately restart the existing
resilver from the beginning to include the new drive. This causes
problems for system administrators when a drive fails while another
is already resilvering. In this case, the optimal thing to do to
reduce risk of data loss is to wait for the current resilver to end
before immediately replacing the second failed drive, which allows
the system to operate with two incomplete drives for the minimum
amount of time.
This patch introduces the resilver_defer feature that essentially
does this for the admin without forcing them to wait and monitor
the resilver manually. The change requires an on-disk feature
since we must mark drives that are part of a deferred resilver in
the vdev config to ensure that we do not assume they are done
resilvering when an existing resilver completes.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: @mmaybee
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #7732
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Authored by: Allan Jude <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Tony Hutter <[email protected]>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]>
Ported-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9862
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/84927f52
Closes #8036
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Since Linux does not have an in-kernel SMB server, we don't need the
code to manage it.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Closes #8032
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The boolean featureflags in use thus far in ZFS are extremely useful,
but because they take advantage of the zap layer, more interesting data
than just a true/false value can be stored in a featureflag. In redacted
send/receive, this is used to store the list of redaction snapshots for
a redacted dataset.
This change adds the ability for ZFS to store types other than a boolean
in a featureflag. The only other implemented type is a uint64_t array.
It also modifies the interfaces around dataset features to accomodate
the new capabilities, and adds a few new functions to increase
encapsulation.
This functionality will be used by the Redacted Send/Receive feature.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Closes #7981
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The bug time sequence:
1. thread #1, `zfs_write` assign a txg "n".
2. In a same process, thread #2, mmap page fault (which means the
`mm_sem` is hold) occurred, `zfs_dirty_inode` open a txg failed,
and wait previous txg "n" completed.
3. thread #1 call `uiomove` to write, however page fault is occurred
in `uiomove`, which means it need `mm_sem`, but `mm_sem` is hold by
thread #2, so it stuck and can't complete, then txg "n" will
not complete.
So thread #1 and thread #2 are deadlocked.
Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Grady Wong <[email protected]>
Closes #7939
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The vdev_checkpoint_sm_object(), vdev_obsolete_sm_object(), and
vdev_obsolete_counts_are_precise() functions assume that the
only way a zap_lookup() can fail is if the requested entry is
missing. While this is the most common cause, it's not the only
cause. Attemping to access a damaged ZAP will result in other
errors.
The most likely scenario for accessing a damaged ZAP is during
an extreme rewind pool import. Under these conditions the pool
is expected to contain damaged objects and the import code was
updated to handle this gracefully. Getting an ECKSUM error from
these ZAPs after the pool in import a far less likely, therefore
the behavior for call paths was not modified.
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes #7809
Closes #7921
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The ZFS range locking code in zfs_rlock.c/h depends on ZPL-specific
data structures, specifically znode_t. However, it's also used by
the ZVOL code, which uses a "dummy" znode_t to pass to the range
locking code.
We should clean this up so that the range locking code is generic
and can be used equally by ZPL and ZVOL, and also can be used by
future consumers that may need to run in userland (libzpool) as
well as the kernel.
Porting notes:
* Added missing sys/avl.h include to sys/zfs_rlock.h.
* Removed 'dbuf is within the locked range' ASSERTs from dmu_sync().
This was needed because ztest does not yet use a locked_range_t.
* Removed "Approved by:" tag requirement from OpenZFS commit
check to prevent needless warnings when integrating changes
which has not been merged to illumos.
* Reverted free_list range lock changes which were originally
needed to defer the cv_destroy() which was called immediately
after cv_broadcast(). With d2733258 this should be safe but
if not we may need to reintroduce this logic.
* Reverts: The following two commits were reverted and squashed in
to this change in order to make it easier to apply OpenZFS 9689.
- d88895a0, which removed the dummy znode from zvol_state
- e3a07cd0, which updated ztest to use range locks
* Preserved optimized rangelock comparison function. Preserved the
rangelock free list. The cv_destroy() function will block waiting
for all processes in cv_wait() to be scheduled and drop their
reference. This is done to ensure it's safe to free the condition
variable. However, blocking while holding the rl->rl_lock mutex
can result in a deadlock on Linux. A free list is introduced to
defer the cv_destroy() and kmem_free() until after the mutex is
released.
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9689
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/680
External-issue: DLPX-58662
Closes #7980
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This change moves the bottom half of dmu_send.c (where the receive
logic is kept) into a new file, dmu_recv.c, and does similarly
for receive-related changes in header files.
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Closes #7982
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When debugging is enabled and a zfs_refcount_t contains multiple holders
using the same key, but different ref_counts, the wrong reference_t may
be transferred. Add a zfs_refcount_transfer_ownership_many() function,
like the existing zfs_refcount_*_many() functions, to match and transfer
the correct refcount_t;
This issue may occur when using encryption with refcount debugging
enabled. An arc_buf_hdr_t can have references for both the
hdr->b_l1hdr.b_pabd and hdr->b_crypt_hdr.b_rabd both of which use
the hdr as the reference holder. When unsharing the buffer the
p_abd should be transferred.
This issue does not impact production builds because refcount holders
are not tracked.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes #7219
Closes #8000
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Porting notes:
* Renamed zfs_dirty_data_sync_pct to zfs_dirty_data_sync_percent and
changed the type to be consistent with the other dirty module params.
* Updated zfs-module-parameters.5 accordingly.
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9617
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7928f4ba
Closes #7976
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Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <[email protected]>
Closes #7977
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Since native ZFS encryption was merged, we have been fighting
against a series of bugs that come down to the same problem: Key
mappings (which must be present during all I/O operations) are
created and destroyed based on dataset ownership, but I/Os can
have traditionally been allowed to "leak" into the next txg after
the dataset is disowned.
In the past we have attempted to solve this problem by trying to
ensure that datasets are disowned ater all I/O is finished by
calling txg_wait_synced(), but we have repeatedly found edge cases
that need to be squashed and code paths that might incur a high
number of txg syncs. This patch attempts to resolve this issue
differently, by adding a reference to the key mapping for each txg
it is dirtied in. By doing so, we can remove many of the
unnecessary calls to txg_wait_synced() we have added in the past
and ensure we don't need to deal with this problem in the future.
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]>
Closes #7949
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Recent changes in the Linux kernel made it necessary to prefix
the refcount_add() function with zfs_ due to a name collision.
To bring the other functions in line with that and to avoid future
collisions, prefix the other refcount functions as well.
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <[email protected]>
Closes #7963
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The DD_FIELD_LAST_REMAP_TXG macro was added twice (with the same value).
This change removes one of them.
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Closes #7968
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There are some issues with the way the seq_file interface is implemented
for kstats backed by linked lists (zfs_dbgmsgs and certain per-pool
debugging info):
* We don't account for the fact that seq_file sometimes visits a node
multiple times, which results in missing messages when read through
procfs.
* We don't keep separate state for each reader of a file, so concurrent
readers will receive incorrect results.
* We don't account for the fact that entries may have been removed from
the list between read syscalls, so reading from these files in procfs
can cause the system to crash.
This change fixes these issues and adds procfs_list, a wrapper around a
linked list which abstracts away the details of implementing the
seq_file interface for a list and exposing the contents of the list
through procfs.
Reviewed by: Don Brady <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John Gallagher <[email protected]>
External-issue: LX-1211
Closes #7819
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