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* Replace dead opensolaris.org license linkTino Reichardt2022-07-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The commit replaces all findings of the link: http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing with this one: https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0 Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <[email protected]> Closes #13619
* Optimize txg_kick() process (#12274)Kevin Jin2021-07-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use dp_dirty_pertxg[] for txg_kick(), instead of dp_dirty_total in original code. Extra parameter "txg" is added for txg_kick(), thus it knows which txg to kick. Also txg_kick() call is moved from dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay() to dsl_pool_dirty_space() so that we can know the txg number assigned for txg_kick(). Some unnecessary code regarding dp_dirty_total in txg_sync_thread() is also cleaned up. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: jxdking <[email protected]> Closes #12274
* Distributed Spare (dRAID) FeatureBrian Behlendorf2020-11-131-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands for Distributed parity RAID. This pool configuration allows all dRAID vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device. This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full parity to pool with a failed device. A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type. Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type: `draid[1,2,3]`. No additional information is required to create the pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev. zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...> Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance or capacity reasons. The supported options include: zpool create <pool> \ draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \ <vdevs...> - draid[parity] - Parity level (default 1) - draid[:<data>d] - Data devices per group (default 8) - draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs - draid[:<spares>s] - Distributed hot spares (default 0) Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool with two distributed spares using special allocation classes. ``` pool: tank state: ONLINE config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM slag7 ONLINE 0 0 0 draid2:8d:68c:2s-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 L0 ONLINE 0 0 0 L1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ... U25 ONLINE 0 0 0 U26 ONLINE 0 0 0 spare-53 ONLINE 0 0 0 U27 ONLINE 0 0 0 draid2-0-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 U28 ONLINE 0 0 0 U29 ONLINE 0 0 0 ... U42 ONLINE 0 0 0 U43 ONLINE 0 0 0 special mirror-1 ONLINE 0 0 0 L5 ONLINE 0 0 0 U5 ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-2 ONLINE 0 0 0 L6 ONLINE 0 0 0 U6 ONLINE 0 0 0 spares draid2-0-0 INUSE currently in use draid2-0-1 AVAIL ``` When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following options were added to the ztest command. These options are leverages by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations. -K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test -D <value> - dRAID data drives per group -S <value> - dRAID distributed hot spares -R <value> - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID) The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the dRAID feature. Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Don Brady <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Closes #10102
* OpenZFS 9425 - channel programs can be interruptedDon Brady2019-06-221-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Problem Statement ================= ZFS Channel program scripts currently require a timeout, so that hung or long-running scripts return a timeout error instead of causing ZFS to get wedged. This limit can currently be set up to 100 million Lua instructions. Even with a limit in place, it would be desirable to have a sys admin (support engineer) be able to cancel a script that is taking a long time. Proposed Solution ================= Make it possible to abort a channel program by sending an interrupt signal.In the underlying txg_wait_sync function, switch the cv_wait to a cv_wait_sig to catch the signal. Once a signal is encountered, the dsl_sync_task function can install a Lua hook that will get called before the Lua interpreter executes a new line of code. The dsl_sync_task can resume with a standard txg_wait_sync call and wait for the txg to complete. Meanwhile, the hook will abort the script and indicate that the channel program was canceled. The kernel returns a EINTR to indicate that the channel program run was canceled. Porting notes: Added missing return value from cv_wait_sig() Authored by: Don Brady <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]> Ported-by: Don Brady <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Don Brady <[email protected]> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9425 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/d0cb1fb926 Closes #8904
* Add TRIM supportBrian Behlendorf2019-03-291-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <[email protected]> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Closes #8419 Closes #598
* Small rework of txg_list codeTom Caputi2018-08-271-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | This patch simply adds some missing locking to the txg_list functions and refactors txg_verify() so that it is only compiled in for debug builds. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <[email protected]> Closes #7795
* OpenZFS 8063 - verify that we do not attempt to access inactive txgMatthew Ahrens2017-05-101-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <[email protected]> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Ported-by: George Melikov <[email protected]> A standard practice in ZFS is to keep track of "per-txg" state. Any of the 3 active TXG's (open, quiescing, syncing) can have different values for this state. We should assert that we do not attempt to modify other (inactive) TXG's. Porting Notes: - ASSERTV added to txg_sync_waiting() for unused variable. OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/8063 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/01acb46 Closes #6109
* Illumos 4753 - increase number of outstanding async writes when sync task is ↵Alex Reece2014-09-231-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | waiting Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed by: George Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <[email protected]> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <[email protected]> References: https://www.illumos.org/issues/4753 https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/73527f4 Comments by Matt Ahrens from the issue tracker: When a sync task is waiting for a txg to complete, we should hurry it along by increasing the number of outstanding async writes (i.e. make vdev_queue_max_async_writes() return a larger number). Initially we might just have a tunable for "minimum async writes while a synctask is waiting" and set it to 3. Ported-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Closes #2716
* Illumos #4045 write throttle & i/o scheduler performance workMatthew Ahrens2013-12-061-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4045 zfs write throttle & i/o scheduler performance work 1. The ZFS i/o scheduler (vdev_queue.c) now divides i/os into 5 classes: sync read, sync write, async read, async write, and scrub/resilver. The scheduler issues a number of concurrent i/os from each class to the device. Once a class has been selected, an i/o is selected from this class using either an elevator algorithem (async, scrub classes) or FIFO (sync classes). The number of concurrent async write i/os is tuned dynamically based on i/o load, to achieve good sync i/o latency when there is not a high load of writes, and good write throughput when there is. See the block comment in vdev_queue.c (reproduced below) for more details. 2. The write throttle (dsl_pool_tempreserve_space() and txg_constrain_throughput()) is rewritten to produce much more consistent delays when under constant load. The new write throttle is based on the amount of dirty data, rather than guesses about future performance of the system. When there is a lot of dirty data, each transaction (e.g. write() syscall) will be delayed by the same small amount. This eliminates the "brick wall of wait" that the old write throttle could hit, causing all transactions to wait several seconds until the next txg opens. One of the keys to the new write throttle is decrementing the amount of dirty data as i/o completes, rather than at the end of spa_sync(). Note that the write throttle is only applied once the i/o scheduler is issuing the maximum number of outstanding async writes. See the block comments in dsl_pool.c and above dmu_tx_delay() (reproduced below) for more details. This diff has several other effects, including: * the commonly-tuned global variable zfs_vdev_max_pending has been removed; use per-class zfs_vdev_*_max_active values or zfs_vdev_max_active instead. * the size of each txg (meaning the amount of dirty data written, and thus the time it takes to write out) is now controlled differently. There is no longer an explicit time goal; the primary determinant is amount of dirty data. Systems that are under light or medium load will now often see that a txg is always syncing, but the impact to performance (e.g. read latency) is minimal. Tune zfs_dirty_data_max and zfs_dirty_data_sync to control this. * zio_taskq_batch_pct = 75 -- Only use 75% of all CPUs for compression, checksum, etc. This improves latency by not allowing these CPU-intensive tasks to consume all CPU (on machines with at least 4 CPU's; the percentage is rounded up). --matt APPENDIX: problems with the current i/o scheduler The current ZFS i/o scheduler (vdev_queue.c) is deadline based. The problem with this is that if there are always i/os pending, then certain classes of i/os can see very long delays. For example, if there are always synchronous reads outstanding, then no async writes will be serviced until they become "past due". One symptom of this situation is that each pass of the txg sync takes at least several seconds (typically 3 seconds). If many i/os become "past due" (their deadline is in the past), then we must service all of these overdue i/os before any new i/os. This happens when we enqueue a batch of async writes for the txg sync, with deadlines 2.5 seconds in the future. If we can't complete all the i/os in 2.5 seconds (e.g. because there were always reads pending), then these i/os will become past due. Now we must service all the "async" writes (which could be hundreds of megabytes) before we service any reads, introducing considerable latency to synchronous i/os (reads or ZIL writes). Notes on porting to ZFS on Linux: - zio_t gained new members io_physdone and io_phys_children. Because object caches in the Linux port call the constructor only once at allocation time, objects may contain residual data when retrieved from the cache. Therefore zio_create() was updated to zero out the two new fields. - vdev_mirror_pending() relied on the depth of the per-vdev pending queue (vq->vq_pending_tree) to select the least-busy leaf vdev to read from. This tree has been replaced by vq->vq_active_tree which is now used for the same purpose. - vdev_queue_init() used the value of zfs_vdev_max_pending to determine the number of vdev I/O buffers to pre-allocate. That global no longer exists, so we instead use the sum of the *_max_active values for each of the five I/O classes described above. - The Illumos implementation of dmu_tx_delay() delays a transaction by sleeping in condition variable embedded in the thread (curthread->t_delay_cv). We do not have an equivalent CV to use in Linux, so this change replaced the delay logic with a wrapper called zfs_sleep_until(). This wrapper could be adopted upstream and in other downstream ports to abstract away operating system-specific delay logic. - These tunables are added as module parameters, and descriptions added to the zfs-module-parameters.5 man page. spa_asize_inflation zfs_deadman_synctime_ms zfs_vdev_max_active zfs_vdev_async_write_active_min_dirty_percent zfs_vdev_async_write_active_max_dirty_percent zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active zfs_vdev_async_read_min_active zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active zfs_vdev_async_write_min_active zfs_vdev_scrub_max_active zfs_vdev_scrub_min_active zfs_vdev_sync_read_max_active zfs_vdev_sync_read_min_active zfs_vdev_sync_write_max_active zfs_vdev_sync_write_min_active zfs_dirty_data_max_percent zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent zfs_dirty_data_max zfs_dirty_data_max_max zfs_dirty_data_sync zfs_delay_scale The latter four have type unsigned long, whereas they are uint64_t in Illumos. This accommodates Linux's module_param() supported types, but means they may overflow on 32-bit architectures. The values zfs_dirty_data_max and zfs_dirty_data_max_max are the most likely to overflow on 32-bit systems, since they express physical RAM sizes in bytes. In fact, Illumos initializes zfs_dirty_data_max_max to 2^32 which does overflow. To resolve that, this port instead initializes it in arc_init() to 25% of physical RAM, and adds the tunable zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent to override that percentage. While this solution doesn't completely avoid the overflow issue, it should be a reasonable default for most systems, and the minority of affected systems can work around the issue by overriding the defaults. - Fixed reversed logic in comment above zfs_delay_scale declaration. - Clarified comments in vdev_queue.c regarding when per-queue minimums take effect. - Replaced dmu_tx_write_limit in the dmu_tx kstat file with dmu_tx_dirty_delay and dmu_tx_dirty_over_max. The first counts how many times a transaction has been delayed because the pool dirty data has exceeded zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent. The latter counts how many times the pool dirty data has exceeded zfs_dirty_data_max (which we expect to never happen). - The original patch would have regressed the bug fixed in zfsonlinux/zfs@c418410, which prevented users from setting the zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit tuning larger than SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE. A similar fix is added to vdev_queue_aggregate(). - In vdev_queue_io_to_issue(), dynamically allocate 'zio_t search' on the heap instead of the stack. In Linux we can't afford such large structures on the stack. Reviewed by: George Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Ned Bass <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Brendan Gregg <[email protected]> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <[email protected]> References: http://www.illumos.org/issues/4045 illumos/illumos-gate@69962b5647e4a8b9b14998733b765925381b727e Ported-by: Ned Bass <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Closes #1913
* Illumos #3582, #3584Adam Leventhal2013-11-041-7/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3582 zfs_delay() should support a variable resolution 3584 DTrace sdt probes for ZFS txg states Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed by: George Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <[email protected]> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <[email protected]> References: https://www.illumos.org/issues/3582 illumos/illumos-gate@0689f76 Ported by: Ned Bass <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Issue #1775
* Illumos #3464Matthew Ahrens2013-09-041-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3464 zfs synctask code needs restructuring Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <[email protected]> Reviewed by: George Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <[email protected]> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <[email protected]> References: https://www.illumos.org/issues/3464 illumos/illumos-gate@3b2aab18808792cbd248a12f1edf139b89833c13 Ported-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Closes #1495
* Illumos #3086: unnecessarily setting DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT on asyncMatthew Ahrens2013-01-081-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3086 unnecessarily setting DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT on async destroyed datasets Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <[email protected]> Approved by: Eric Schrock <[email protected]> References: illumos/illumos-gate@ce636f8b38e8c9ff484e880d9abb27251a882860 illumos changeset: 13776:cd512c80fd75 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3086 Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
* Fix zfs_txg_timeout module parameterBrian Behlendorf2012-10-111-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow the zfs_txg_timeout variable to be dynamically tuned at run time. By pulling it down out of the variable declaration it will be evaluted each time through the loop. The zfs_txg_timeout variable is now declared extern in a the common sys/txg.h header rather than locally in dsl_scan.c. This prevents potential type mismatches if the global variable needs to be used elsewhere. Move the module_param() code in to the same source file where zfs_txg_timeout is declared. This is the most logical location. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
* Add API to wait for pending commit callbacksRicardo M. Correia2011-02-161-0/+6
| | | | | | | | This adds an API to wait for pending commit callbacks of already-synced transactions to finish processing. This is needed by the DMU-OSD in Lustre during device finalization when some callbacks may still not be called, this leads to non-zero reference count errors. See lustre.org bug 23931.
* Support custom build directories and move includesBrian Behlendorf2010-09-081-0/+131
One of the neat tricks an autoconf style project is capable of is allow configurion/building in a directory other than the source directory. The major advantage to this is that you can build the project various different ways while making changes in a single source tree. For example, this project is designed to work on various different Linux distributions each of which work slightly differently. This means that changes need to verified on each of those supported distributions perferably before the change is committed to the public git repo. Using nfs and custom build directories makes this much easier. I now have a single source tree in nfs mounted on several different systems each running a supported distribution. When I make a change to the source base I suspect may break things I can concurrently build from the same source on all the systems each in their own subdirectory. wget -c http://github.com/downloads/behlendorf/zfs/zfs-x.y.z.tar.gz tar -xzf zfs-x.y.z.tar.gz cd zfs-x-y-z ------------------------- run concurrently ---------------------- <ubuntu system> <fedora system> <debian system> <rhel6 system> mkdir ubuntu mkdir fedora mkdir debian mkdir rhel6 cd ubuntu cd fedora cd debian cd rhel6 ../configure ../configure ../configure ../configure make make make make make check make check make check make check This change also moves many of the include headers from individual incude/sys directories under the modules directory in to a single top level include directory. This has the advantage of making the build rules cleaner and logically it makes a bit more sense.