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Diffstat (limited to 'module/zfs/vdev_trim.c')
-rw-r--r-- | module/zfs/vdev_trim.c | 1460 |
1 files changed, 1460 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/module/zfs/vdev_trim.c b/module/zfs/vdev_trim.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ad47cccd --- /dev/null +++ b/module/zfs/vdev_trim.c @@ -0,0 +1,1460 @@ +/* + * CDDL HEADER START + * + * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the + * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). + * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * + * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE + * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions + * and limitations under the License. + * + * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each + * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. + * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the + * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying + * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] + * + * CDDL HEADER END + */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2019 by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. + */ + +#include <sys/spa.h> +#include <sys/spa_impl.h> +#include <sys/txg.h> +#include <sys/vdev_impl.h> +#include <sys/vdev_trim.h> +#include <sys/refcount.h> +#include <sys/metaslab_impl.h> +#include <sys/dsl_synctask.h> +#include <sys/zap.h> +#include <sys/dmu_tx.h> + +/* + * TRIM is a feature which is used to notify a SSD that some previously + * written space is no longer allocated by the pool. This is useful because + * writes to a SSD must be performed to blocks which have first been erased. + * Ensuring the SSD always has a supply of erased blocks for new writes + * helps prevent the performance from deteriorating. + * + * There are two supported TRIM methods; manual and automatic. + * + * Manual TRIM: + * + * A manual TRIM is initiated by running the 'zpool trim' command. A single + * 'vdev_trim' thread is created for each leaf vdev, and it is responsible for + * managing that vdev TRIM process. This involves iterating over all the + * metaslabs, calculating the unallocated space ranges, and then issuing the + * required TRIM I/Os. + * + * While a metaslab is being actively trimmed it is not eligible to perform + * new allocations. After traversing all of the metaslabs the thread is + * terminated. Finally, both the requested options and current progress of + * the TRIM are regularly written to the pool. This allows the TRIM to be + * suspended and resumed as needed. + * + * Automatic TRIM: + * + * An automatic TRIM is enabled by setting the 'autotrim' pool property + * to 'on'. When enabled, a `vdev_autotrim' thread is created for each + * top-level (not leaf) vdev in the pool. These threads perform the same + * core TRIM process as a manual TRIM, but with a few key differences. + * + * 1) Automatic TRIM happens continuously in the background and operates + * solely on recently freed blocks (ms_trim not ms_allocatable). + * + * 2) Each thread is associated with a top-level (not leaf) vdev. This has + * the benefit of simplifying the threading model, it makes it easier + * to coordinate administrative commands, and it ensures only a single + * metaslab is disabled at a time. Unlike manual TRIM, this means each + * 'vdev_autotrim' thread is responsible for issuing TRIM I/Os for its + * children. + * + * 3) There is no automatic TRIM progress information stored on disk, nor + * is it reported by 'zpool status'. + * + * While the automatic TRIM process is highly effective it is more likely + * than a manual TRIM to encounter tiny ranges. Ranges less than or equal to + * 'zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min' (32k) are considered too small to efficiently + * TRIM and are skipped. This means small amounts of freed space may not + * be automatically trimmed. + * + * Furthermore, devices with attached hot spares and devices being actively + * replaced are skipped. This is done to avoid adding additional stress to + * a potentially unhealthy device and to minimize the required rebuild time. + * + * For this reason it may be beneficial to occasionally manually TRIM a pool + * even when automatic TRIM is enabled. + */ + +/* + * Maximum size of TRIM I/O, ranges will be chunked in to 128MiB lengths. + */ +unsigned int zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max = 128 * 1024 * 1024; + +/* + * Minimum size of TRIM I/O, extents smaller than 32Kib will be skipped. + */ +unsigned int zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min = 32 * 1024; + +/* + * Skip uninitialized metaslabs during the TRIM process. This option is + * useful for pools constructed from large thinly-provisioned devices where + * TRIM operations are slow. As a pool ages an increasing fraction of + * the pools metaslabs will be initialized progressively degrading the + * usefulness of this option. This setting is stored when starting a + * manual TRIM and will persist for the duration of the requested TRIM. + */ +unsigned int zfs_trim_metaslab_skip = 0; + +/* + * Maximum number of queued TRIM I/Os per leaf vdev. The number of + * concurrent TRIM I/Os issued to the device is controlled by the + * zfs_vdev_trim_min_active and zfs_vdev_trim_max_active module options. + */ +unsigned int zfs_trim_queue_limit = 10; + +/* + * The minimum number of transaction groups between automatic trims of a + * metaslab. This setting represents a trade-off between issuing more + * efficient TRIM operations, by allowing them to be aggregated longer, + * and issuing them promptly so the trimmed space is available. Note + * that this value is a minimum; metaslabs can be trimmed less frequently + * when there are a large number of ranges which need to be trimmed. + * + * Increasing this value will allow frees to be aggregated for a longer + * time. This can result is larger TRIM operations, and increased memory + * usage in order to track the ranges to be trimmed. Decreasing this value + * has the opposite effect. The default value of 32 was determined though + * testing to be a reasonable compromise. + */ +unsigned int zfs_trim_txg_batch = 32; + +/* + * The trim_args are a control structure which describe how a leaf vdev + * should be trimmed. The core elements are the vdev, the metaslab being + * trimmed and a range tree containing the extents to TRIM. All provided + * ranges must be within the metaslab. + */ +typedef struct trim_args { + /* + * These fields are set by the caller of vdev_trim_ranges(). + */ + vdev_t *trim_vdev; /* Leaf vdev to TRIM */ + metaslab_t *trim_msp; /* Disabled metaslab */ + range_tree_t *trim_tree; /* TRIM ranges (in metaslab) */ + trim_type_t trim_type; /* Manual or auto TRIM */ + uint64_t trim_extent_bytes_max; /* Maximum TRIM I/O size */ + uint64_t trim_extent_bytes_min; /* Minimum TRIM I/O size */ + enum trim_flag trim_flags; /* TRIM flags (secure) */ + + /* + * These fields are updated by vdev_trim_ranges(). + */ + hrtime_t trim_start_time; /* Start time */ + uint64_t trim_bytes_done; /* Bytes trimmed */ +} trim_args_t; + +/* + * Determines whether a vdev_trim_thread() should be stopped. + */ +static boolean_t +vdev_trim_should_stop(vdev_t *vd) +{ + return (vd->vdev_trim_exit_wanted || !vdev_writeable(vd) || + vd->vdev_detached || vd->vdev_top->vdev_removing); +} + +/* + * Determines whether a vdev_autotrim_thread() should be stopped. + */ +static boolean_t +vdev_autotrim_should_stop(vdev_t *tvd) +{ + return (tvd->vdev_autotrim_exit_wanted || + !vdev_writeable(tvd) || tvd->vdev_removing || + spa_get_autotrim(tvd->vdev_spa) == SPA_AUTOTRIM_OFF); +} + +/* + * The sync task for updating the on-disk state of a manual TRIM. This + * is scheduled by vdev_trim_change_state(). + */ +static void +vdev_trim_zap_update_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx) +{ + /* + * We pass in the guid instead of the vdev_t since the vdev may + * have been freed prior to the sync task being processed. This + * happens when a vdev is detached as we call spa_config_vdev_exit(), + * stop the trimming thread, schedule the sync task, and free + * the vdev. Later when the scheduled sync task is invoked, it would + * find that the vdev has been freed. + */ + uint64_t guid = *(uint64_t *)arg; + uint64_t txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx); + kmem_free(arg, sizeof (uint64_t)); + + vdev_t *vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, guid, B_FALSE); + if (vd == NULL || vd->vdev_top->vdev_removing || !vdev_is_concrete(vd)) + return; + + uint64_t last_offset = vd->vdev_trim_offset[txg & TXG_MASK]; + vd->vdev_trim_offset[txg & TXG_MASK] = 0; + + VERIFY3U(vd->vdev_leaf_zap, !=, 0); + + objset_t *mos = vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset; + + if (last_offset > 0 || vd->vdev_trim_last_offset == UINT64_MAX) { + + if (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset == UINT64_MAX) + last_offset = 0; + + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset = last_offset; + VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, vd->vdev_leaf_zap, + VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_LAST_OFFSET, + sizeof (last_offset), 1, &last_offset, tx)); + } + + if (vd->vdev_trim_action_time > 0) { + uint64_t val = (uint64_t)vd->vdev_trim_action_time; + VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, vd->vdev_leaf_zap, + VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_ACTION_TIME, sizeof (val), + 1, &val, tx)); + } + + if (vd->vdev_trim_rate > 0) { + uint64_t rate = (uint64_t)vd->vdev_trim_rate; + + if (rate == UINT64_MAX) + rate = 0; + + VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, vd->vdev_leaf_zap, + VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_RATE, sizeof (rate), 1, &rate, tx)); + } + + uint64_t partial = vd->vdev_trim_partial; + if (partial == UINT64_MAX) + partial = 0; + + VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_PARTIAL, + sizeof (partial), 1, &partial, tx)); + + uint64_t secure = vd->vdev_trim_secure; + if (secure == UINT64_MAX) + secure = 0; + + VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_SECURE, + sizeof (secure), 1, &secure, tx)); + + + uint64_t trim_state = vd->vdev_trim_state; + VERIFY0(zap_update(mos, vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_STATE, + sizeof (trim_state), 1, &trim_state, tx)); +} + +/* + * Update the on-disk state of a manual TRIM. This is called to request + * that a TRIM be started/suspended/canceled, or to change one of the + * TRIM options (partial, secure, rate). + */ +static void +vdev_trim_change_state(vdev_t *vd, vdev_trim_state_t new_state, + uint64_t rate, boolean_t partial, boolean_t secure) +{ + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&vd->vdev_trim_lock)); + spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; + + if (new_state == vd->vdev_trim_state) + return; + + /* + * Copy the vd's guid, this will be freed by the sync task. + */ + uint64_t *guid = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP); + *guid = vd->vdev_guid; + + /* + * If we're suspending, then preserve the original start time. + */ + if (vd->vdev_trim_state != VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED) { + vd->vdev_trim_action_time = gethrestime_sec(); + } + + /* + * If we're activating, then preserve the requested rate and trim + * method. Setting the last offset and rate to UINT64_MAX is used + * as a sentinel to indicate they should be reset to default values. + */ + if (new_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE) { + if (vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE || + vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED) { + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset = UINT64_MAX; + vd->vdev_trim_rate = UINT64_MAX; + vd->vdev_trim_partial = UINT64_MAX; + vd->vdev_trim_secure = UINT64_MAX; + } + + if (rate != 0) + vd->vdev_trim_rate = rate; + + if (partial != 0) + vd->vdev_trim_partial = partial; + + if (secure != 0) + vd->vdev_trim_secure = secure; + } + + boolean_t resumed = !!(vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED); + vd->vdev_trim_state = new_state; + + dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(spa_get_dsl(spa)->dp_mos_dir); + VERIFY0(dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT)); + dsl_sync_task_nowait(spa_get_dsl(spa), vdev_trim_zap_update_sync, + guid, 2, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE, tx); + + switch (new_state) { + case VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE: + spa_event_notify(spa, vd, NULL, + resumed ? ESC_ZFS_TRIM_RESUME : ESC_ZFS_TRIM_START); + spa_history_log_internal(spa, "trim", tx, + "vdev=%s activated", vd->vdev_path); + break; + case VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED: + spa_event_notify(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_TRIM_SUSPEND); + spa_history_log_internal(spa, "trim", tx, + "vdev=%s suspended", vd->vdev_path); + break; + case VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED: + spa_event_notify(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_TRIM_CANCEL); + spa_history_log_internal(spa, "trim", tx, + "vdev=%s canceled", vd->vdev_path); + break; + case VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE: + spa_event_notify(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_TRIM_FINISH); + spa_history_log_internal(spa, "trim", tx, + "vdev=%s complete", vd->vdev_path); + break; + default: + panic("invalid state %llu", (unsigned long long)new_state); + } + + dmu_tx_commit(tx); +} + +/* + * The zio_done_func_t done callback for each manual TRIM issued. It is + * responsible for updating the TRIM stats, reissuing failed TRIM I/Os, + * and limiting the number of in flight TRIM I/Os. + */ +static void +vdev_trim_cb(zio_t *zio) +{ + vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd; + + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + if (zio->io_error == ENXIO && !vdev_writeable(vd)) { + /* + * The I/O failed because the vdev was unavailable; roll the + * last offset back. (This works because spa_sync waits on + * spa_txg_zio before it runs sync tasks.) + */ + uint64_t *offset = + &vd->vdev_trim_offset[zio->io_txg & TXG_MASK]; + *offset = MIN(*offset, zio->io_offset); + } else { + if (zio->io_error != 0) { + vd->vdev_stat.vs_trim_errors++; + spa_iostats_trim_add(vd->vdev_spa, TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, zio->io_orig_size); + } else { + spa_iostats_trim_add(vd->vdev_spa, TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL, + 1, zio->io_orig_size, 0, 0, 0, 0); + } + + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_done += zio->io_orig_size; + } + + ASSERT3U(vd->vdev_trim_inflight[TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL], >, 0); + vd->vdev_trim_inflight[TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL]--; + cv_broadcast(&vd->vdev_trim_io_cv); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + spa_config_exit(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, vd); +} + +/* + * The zio_done_func_t done callback for each automatic TRIM issued. It + * is responsible for updating the TRIM stats and limiting the number of + * in flight TRIM I/Os. Automatic TRIM I/Os are best effort and are + * never reissued on failure. + */ +static void +vdev_autotrim_cb(zio_t *zio) +{ + vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd; + + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + if (zio->io_error != 0) { + vd->vdev_stat.vs_trim_errors++; + spa_iostats_trim_add(vd->vdev_spa, TRIM_TYPE_AUTO, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, zio->io_orig_size); + } else { + spa_iostats_trim_add(vd->vdev_spa, TRIM_TYPE_AUTO, + 1, zio->io_orig_size, 0, 0, 0, 0); + } + + ASSERT3U(vd->vdev_trim_inflight[TRIM_TYPE_AUTO], >, 0); + vd->vdev_trim_inflight[TRIM_TYPE_AUTO]--; + cv_broadcast(&vd->vdev_trim_io_cv); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + spa_config_exit(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, vd); +} + +/* + * Returns the average trim rate in bytes/sec for the ta->trim_vdev. + */ +static uint64_t +vdev_trim_calculate_rate(trim_args_t *ta) +{ + return (ta->trim_bytes_done * 1000 / + (NSEC2MSEC(gethrtime() - ta->trim_start_time) + 1)); +} + +/* + * Issues a physical TRIM and takes care of rate limiting (bytes/sec) + * and number of concurrent TRIM I/Os. + */ +static int +vdev_trim_range(trim_args_t *ta, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) +{ + vdev_t *vd = ta->trim_vdev; + spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; + + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + /* + * Limit manual TRIM I/Os to the requested rate. This does not + * apply to automatic TRIM since no per vdev rate can be specified. + */ + if (ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL) { + while (vd->vdev_trim_rate != 0 && !vdev_trim_should_stop(vd) && + vdev_trim_calculate_rate(ta) > vd->vdev_trim_rate) { + cv_timedwait_sig(&vd->vdev_trim_io_cv, + &vd->vdev_trim_io_lock, ddi_get_lbolt() + + MSEC_TO_TICK(10)); + } + } + ta->trim_bytes_done += size; + + /* Limit in flight trimming I/Os */ + while (vd->vdev_trim_inflight[0] + vd->vdev_trim_inflight[1] >= + zfs_trim_queue_limit) { + cv_wait(&vd->vdev_trim_io_cv, &vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + } + vd->vdev_trim_inflight[ta->trim_type]++; + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(spa_get_dsl(spa)->dp_mos_dir); + VERIFY0(dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT)); + uint64_t txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx); + + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, vd, RW_READER); + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + + if (ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL && + vd->vdev_trim_offset[txg & TXG_MASK] == 0) { + uint64_t *guid = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP); + *guid = vd->vdev_guid; + + /* This is the first write of this txg. */ + dsl_sync_task_nowait(spa_get_dsl(spa), + vdev_trim_zap_update_sync, guid, 2, + ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED, tx); + } + + /* + * We know the vdev_t will still be around since all consumers of + * vdev_free must stop the trimming first. + */ + if ((ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL && + vdev_trim_should_stop(vd)) || + (ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_AUTO && + vdev_autotrim_should_stop(vd->vdev_top))) { + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + vd->vdev_trim_inflight[ta->trim_type]--; + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + spa_config_exit(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, vd); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + dmu_tx_commit(tx); + return (SET_ERROR(EINTR)); + } + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + + if (ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL) + vd->vdev_trim_offset[txg & TXG_MASK] = start + size; + + zio_nowait(zio_trim(spa->spa_txg_zio[txg & TXG_MASK], vd, + start, size, ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL ? + vdev_trim_cb : vdev_autotrim_cb, NULL, + ZIO_PRIORITY_TRIM, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, ta->trim_flags)); + /* vdev_trim_cb and vdev_autotrim_cb release SCL_STATE_ALL */ + + dmu_tx_commit(tx); + + return (0); +} + +/* + * Issues TRIM I/Os for all ranges in the provided ta->trim_tree range tree. + * Additional parameters describing how the TRIM should be performed must + * be set in the trim_args structure. See the trim_args definition for + * additional information. + */ +static int +vdev_trim_ranges(trim_args_t *ta) +{ + vdev_t *vd = ta->trim_vdev; + avl_tree_t *rt = &ta->trim_tree->rt_root; + uint64_t extent_bytes_max = ta->trim_extent_bytes_max; + uint64_t extent_bytes_min = ta->trim_extent_bytes_min; + spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; + + ta->trim_start_time = gethrtime(); + ta->trim_bytes_done = 0; + + for (range_seg_t *rs = avl_first(rt); rs != NULL; + rs = AVL_NEXT(rt, rs)) { + uint64_t size = rs->rs_end - rs->rs_start; + + if (extent_bytes_min && size < extent_bytes_min) { + spa_iostats_trim_add(spa, ta->trim_type, + 0, 0, 1, size, 0, 0); + continue; + } + + /* Split range into legally-sized physical chunks */ + uint64_t writes_required = ((size - 1) / extent_bytes_max) + 1; + + for (uint64_t w = 0; w < writes_required; w++) { + int error; + + error = vdev_trim_range(ta, VDEV_LABEL_START_SIZE + + rs->rs_start + (w * extent_bytes_max), + MIN(size - (w * extent_bytes_max), + extent_bytes_max)); + if (error != 0) { + return (error); + } + } + } + + return (0); +} + +/* + * Calculates the completion percentage of a manual TRIM. + */ +static void +vdev_trim_calculate_progress(vdev_t *vd) +{ + ASSERT(spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER) || + spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_WRITER)); + ASSERT(vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0); + + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_est = 0; + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_done = 0; + + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vd->vdev_top->vdev_ms_count; i++) { + metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_top->vdev_ms[i]; + mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); + + uint64_t ms_free = msp->ms_size - + metaslab_allocated_space(msp); + + if (vd->vdev_top->vdev_ops == &vdev_raidz_ops) + ms_free /= vd->vdev_top->vdev_children; + + /* + * Convert the metaslab range to a physical range + * on our vdev. We use this to determine if we are + * in the middle of this metaslab range. + */ + range_seg_t logical_rs, physical_rs; + logical_rs.rs_start = msp->ms_start; + logical_rs.rs_end = msp->ms_start + msp->ms_size; + vdev_xlate(vd, &logical_rs, &physical_rs); + + if (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset <= physical_rs.rs_start) { + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_est += ms_free; + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + continue; + } else if (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset > physical_rs.rs_end) { + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_done += ms_free; + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_est += ms_free; + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + continue; + } + + /* + * If we get here, we're in the middle of trimming this + * metaslab. Load it and walk the free tree for more + * accurate progress estimation. + */ + VERIFY0(metaslab_load(msp)); + + for (range_seg_t *rs = avl_first(&msp->ms_allocatable->rt_root); + rs; rs = AVL_NEXT(&msp->ms_allocatable->rt_root, rs)) { + logical_rs.rs_start = rs->rs_start; + logical_rs.rs_end = rs->rs_end; + vdev_xlate(vd, &logical_rs, &physical_rs); + + uint64_t size = physical_rs.rs_end - + physical_rs.rs_start; + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_est += size; + if (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset >= physical_rs.rs_end) { + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_done += size; + } else if (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset > + physical_rs.rs_start && + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset <= + physical_rs.rs_end) { + vd->vdev_trim_bytes_done += + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset - + physical_rs.rs_start; + } + } + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + } +} + +/* + * Load from disk the vdev's manual TRIM information. This includes the + * state, progress, and options provided when initiating the manual TRIM. + */ +static int +vdev_trim_load(vdev_t *vd) +{ + int err = 0; + ASSERT(spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER) || + spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_WRITER)); + ASSERT(vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0); + + if (vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE || + vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED) { + err = zap_lookup(vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset, + vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_LAST_OFFSET, + sizeof (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset), 1, + &vd->vdev_trim_last_offset); + if (err == ENOENT) { + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset = 0; + err = 0; + } + + if (err == 0) { + err = zap_lookup(vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset, + vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_RATE, + sizeof (vd->vdev_trim_rate), 1, + &vd->vdev_trim_rate); + if (err == ENOENT) { + vd->vdev_trim_rate = 0; + err = 0; + } + } + + if (err == 0) { + err = zap_lookup(vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset, + vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_PARTIAL, + sizeof (vd->vdev_trim_partial), 1, + &vd->vdev_trim_partial); + if (err == ENOENT) { + vd->vdev_trim_partial = 0; + err = 0; + } + } + + if (err == 0) { + err = zap_lookup(vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset, + vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_SECURE, + sizeof (vd->vdev_trim_secure), 1, + &vd->vdev_trim_secure); + if (err == ENOENT) { + vd->vdev_trim_secure = 0; + err = 0; + } + } + } + + vdev_trim_calculate_progress(vd); + + return (err); +} + +/* + * Convert the logical range into a physical range and add it to the + * range tree passed in the trim_args_t. + */ +static void +vdev_trim_range_add(void *arg, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) +{ + trim_args_t *ta = arg; + vdev_t *vd = ta->trim_vdev; + range_seg_t logical_rs, physical_rs; + logical_rs.rs_start = start; + logical_rs.rs_end = start + size; + + /* + * Every range to be trimmed must be part of ms_allocatable. + * When ZFS_DEBUG_TRIM is set load the metaslab to verify this + * is always the case. + */ + if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_TRIM) { + metaslab_t *msp = ta->trim_msp; + VERIFY0(metaslab_load(msp)); + VERIFY3B(msp->ms_loaded, ==, B_TRUE); + VERIFY(range_tree_find(msp->ms_allocatable, start, size)); + } + + ASSERT(vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf); + vdev_xlate(vd, &logical_rs, &physical_rs); + + IMPLY(vd->vdev_top == vd, + logical_rs.rs_start == physical_rs.rs_start); + IMPLY(vd->vdev_top == vd, + logical_rs.rs_end == physical_rs.rs_end); + + /* + * Only a manual trim will be traversing the vdev sequentially. + * For an auto trim all valid ranges should be added. + */ + if (ta->trim_type == TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL) { + + /* Only add segments that we have not visited yet */ + if (physical_rs.rs_end <= vd->vdev_trim_last_offset) + return; + + /* Pick up where we left off mid-range. */ + if (vd->vdev_trim_last_offset > physical_rs.rs_start) { + ASSERT3U(physical_rs.rs_end, >, + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset); + physical_rs.rs_start = vd->vdev_trim_last_offset; + } + } + + ASSERT3U(physical_rs.rs_end, >=, physical_rs.rs_start); + + /* + * With raidz, it's possible that the logical range does not live on + * this leaf vdev. We only add the physical range to this vdev's if it + * has a length greater than 0. + */ + if (physical_rs.rs_end > physical_rs.rs_start) { + range_tree_add(ta->trim_tree, physical_rs.rs_start, + physical_rs.rs_end - physical_rs.rs_start); + } else { + ASSERT3U(physical_rs.rs_end, ==, physical_rs.rs_start); + } +} + +/* + * Each manual TRIM thread is responsible for trimming the unallocated + * space for each leaf vdev. This is accomplished by sequentially iterating + * over its top-level metaslabs and issuing TRIM I/O for the space described + * by its ms_allocatable. While a metaslab is undergoing trimming it is + * not eligible for new allocations. + */ +static void +vdev_trim_thread(void *arg) +{ + vdev_t *vd = arg; + spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; + trim_args_t ta; + int error = 0; + + /* + * The VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_* entries may have been updated by + * vdev_trim(). Wait for the updated values to be reflected + * in the zap in order to start with the requested settings. + */ + txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(vd->vdev_spa), 0); + + ASSERT(vdev_is_concrete(vd)); + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + + vd->vdev_trim_last_offset = 0; + vd->vdev_trim_rate = 0; + vd->vdev_trim_partial = 0; + vd->vdev_trim_secure = 0; + + VERIFY0(vdev_trim_load(vd)); + + ta.trim_vdev = vd; + ta.trim_extent_bytes_max = zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max; + ta.trim_extent_bytes_min = zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min; + ta.trim_tree = range_tree_create(NULL, NULL); + ta.trim_type = TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL; + ta.trim_flags = 0; + + /* + * When a secure TRIM has been requested infer that the intent + * is that everything must be trimmed. Override the default + * minimum TRIM size to prevent ranges from being skipped. + */ + if (vd->vdev_trim_secure) { + ta.trim_flags |= ZIO_TRIM_SECURE; + ta.trim_extent_bytes_min = SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE; + } + + uint64_t ms_count = 0; + for (uint64_t i = 0; !vd->vdev_detached && + i < vd->vdev_top->vdev_ms_count; i++) { + metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_top->vdev_ms[i]; + + /* + * If we've expanded the top-level vdev or it's our + * first pass, calculate our progress. + */ + if (vd->vdev_top->vdev_ms_count != ms_count) { + vdev_trim_calculate_progress(vd); + ms_count = vd->vdev_top->vdev_ms_count; + } + + spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); + metaslab_disable(msp); + mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); + VERIFY0(metaslab_load(msp)); + + /* + * If a partial TRIM was requested skip metaslabs which have + * never been initialized and thus have never been written. + */ + if (msp->ms_sm == NULL && vd->vdev_trim_partial) { + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + metaslab_enable(msp, B_FALSE); + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + vdev_trim_calculate_progress(vd); + continue; + } + + ta.trim_msp = msp; + range_tree_walk(msp->ms_allocatable, vdev_trim_range_add, &ta); + range_tree_vacate(msp->ms_trim, NULL, NULL); + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + + error = vdev_trim_ranges(&ta); + metaslab_enable(msp, B_TRUE); + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + + range_tree_vacate(ta.trim_tree, NULL, NULL); + if (error != 0) + break; + } + + spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + while (vd->vdev_trim_inflight[0] > 0) { + cv_wait(&vd->vdev_trim_io_cv, &vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + } + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + range_tree_destroy(ta.trim_tree); + + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + if (!vd->vdev_trim_exit_wanted && vdev_writeable(vd)) { + vdev_trim_change_state(vd, VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE, + vd->vdev_trim_rate, vd->vdev_trim_partial, + vd->vdev_trim_secure); + } + ASSERT(vd->vdev_trim_thread != NULL || vd->vdev_trim_inflight[0] == 0); + + /* + * Drop the vdev_trim_lock while we sync out the txg since it's + * possible that a device might be trying to come online and must + * check to see if it needs to restart a trim. That thread will be + * holding the spa_config_lock which would prevent the txg_wait_synced + * from completing. + */ + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), 0); + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + + vd->vdev_trim_thread = NULL; + cv_broadcast(&vd->vdev_trim_cv); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); +} + +/* + * Initiates a manual TRIM for the vdev_t. Callers must hold vdev_trim_lock, + * the vdev_t must be a leaf and cannot already be manually trimming. + */ +void +vdev_trim(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t rate, boolean_t partial, boolean_t secure) +{ + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&vd->vdev_trim_lock)); + ASSERT(vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf); + ASSERT(vdev_is_concrete(vd)); + ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_trim_thread, ==, NULL); + ASSERT(!vd->vdev_detached); + ASSERT(!vd->vdev_trim_exit_wanted); + ASSERT(!vd->vdev_top->vdev_removing); + + vdev_trim_change_state(vd, VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE, rate, partial, secure); + vd->vdev_trim_thread = thread_create(NULL, 0, + vdev_trim_thread, vd, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, maxclsyspri); +} + +/* + * Wait for the trimming thread to be terminated (canceled or stopped). + */ +static void +vdev_trim_stop_wait_impl(vdev_t *vd) +{ + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&vd->vdev_trim_lock)); + + while (vd->vdev_trim_thread != NULL) + cv_wait(&vd->vdev_trim_cv, &vd->vdev_trim_lock); + + ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_trim_thread, ==, NULL); + vd->vdev_trim_exit_wanted = B_FALSE; +} + +/* + * Wait for vdev trim threads which were listed to cleanly exit. + */ +void +vdev_trim_stop_wait(spa_t *spa, list_t *vd_list) +{ + vdev_t *vd; + + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); + + while ((vd = list_remove_head(vd_list)) != NULL) { + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + vdev_trim_stop_wait_impl(vd); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + } +} + +/* + * Stop trimming a device, with the resultant trimming state being tgt_state. + * For blocking behavior pass NULL for vd_list. Otherwise, when a list_t is + * provided the stopping vdev is inserted in to the list. Callers are then + * required to call vdev_trim_stop_wait() to block for all the trim threads + * to exit. The caller must hold vdev_trim_lock and must not be writing to + * the spa config, as the trimming thread may try to enter the config as a + * reader before exiting. + */ +void +vdev_trim_stop(vdev_t *vd, vdev_trim_state_t tgt_state, list_t *vd_list) +{ + ASSERT(!spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_CONFIG|SCL_STATE, RW_WRITER)); + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&vd->vdev_trim_lock)); + ASSERT(vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf); + ASSERT(vdev_is_concrete(vd)); + + /* + * Allow cancel requests to proceed even if the trim thread has + * stopped. + */ + if (vd->vdev_trim_thread == NULL && tgt_state != VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED) + return; + + vdev_trim_change_state(vd, tgt_state, 0, 0, 0); + vd->vdev_trim_exit_wanted = B_TRUE; + + if (vd_list == NULL) { + vdev_trim_stop_wait_impl(vd); + } else { + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); + list_insert_tail(vd_list, vd); + } +} + +/* + * Requests that all listed vdevs stop trimming. + */ +static void +vdev_trim_stop_all_impl(vdev_t *vd, vdev_trim_state_t tgt_state, + list_t *vd_list) +{ + if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf && vdev_is_concrete(vd)) { + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + vdev_trim_stop(vd, tgt_state, vd_list); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + return; + } + + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) { + vdev_trim_stop_all_impl(vd->vdev_child[i], tgt_state, + vd_list); + } +} + +/* + * Convenience function to stop trimming of a vdev tree and set all trim + * thread pointers to NULL. + */ +void +vdev_trim_stop_all(vdev_t *vd, vdev_trim_state_t tgt_state) +{ + spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; + list_t vd_list; + + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); + + list_create(&vd_list, sizeof (vdev_t), + offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_trim_node)); + + vdev_trim_stop_all_impl(vd, tgt_state, &vd_list); + vdev_trim_stop_wait(spa, &vd_list); + + if (vd->vdev_spa->spa_sync_on) { + /* Make sure that our state has been synced to disk */ + txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(vd->vdev_spa), 0); + } + + list_destroy(&vd_list); +} + +/* + * Conditionally restarts a manual TRIM given its on-disk state. + */ +void +vdev_trim_restart(vdev_t *vd) +{ + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); + ASSERT(!spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER)); + + if (vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0) { + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + uint64_t trim_state = VDEV_TRIM_NONE; + int err = zap_lookup(vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset, + vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_STATE, + sizeof (trim_state), 1, &trim_state); + ASSERT(err == 0 || err == ENOENT); + vd->vdev_trim_state = trim_state; + + uint64_t timestamp = 0; + err = zap_lookup(vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset, + vd->vdev_leaf_zap, VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_ACTION_TIME, + sizeof (timestamp), 1, ×tamp); + ASSERT(err == 0 || err == ENOENT); + vd->vdev_trim_action_time = (time_t)timestamp; + + if (vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED || + vd->vdev_offline) { + /* load progress for reporting, but don't resume */ + VERIFY0(vdev_trim_load(vd)); + } else if (vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE && + vdev_writeable(vd) && !vd->vdev_top->vdev_removing && + vd->vdev_trim_thread == NULL) { + VERIFY0(vdev_trim_load(vd)); + vdev_trim(vd, vd->vdev_trim_rate, + vd->vdev_trim_partial, vd->vdev_trim_secure); + } + + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock); + } + + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) { + vdev_trim_restart(vd->vdev_child[i]); + } +} + +/* + * Used by the automatic TRIM when ZFS_DEBUG_TRIM is set to verify that + * every TRIM range is contained within ms_allocatable. + */ +static void +vdev_trim_range_verify(void *arg, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) +{ + trim_args_t *ta = arg; + metaslab_t *msp = ta->trim_msp; + + VERIFY3B(msp->ms_loaded, ==, B_TRUE); + VERIFY3U(msp->ms_disabled, >, 0); + VERIFY(range_tree_find(msp->ms_allocatable, start, size) != NULL); +} + +/* + * Each automatic TRIM thread is responsible for managing the trimming of a + * top-level vdev in the pool. No automatic TRIM state is maintained on-disk. + * + * N.B. This behavior is different from a manual TRIM where a thread + * is created for each leaf vdev, instead of each top-level vdev. + */ +static void +vdev_autotrim_thread(void *arg) +{ + vdev_t *vd = arg; + spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; + int shift = 0; + + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_top, ==, vd); + ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_autotrim_thread, !=, NULL); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + + uint64_t extent_bytes_max = zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max; + uint64_t extent_bytes_min = zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min; + + while (!vdev_autotrim_should_stop(vd)) { + int txgs_per_trim = MAX(zfs_trim_txg_batch, 1); + boolean_t issued_trim = B_FALSE; + + /* + * All of the metaslabs are divided in to groups of size + * num_metaslabs / zfs_trim_txg_batch. Each of these groups + * is composed of metaslabs which are spread evenly over the + * device. + * + * For example, when zfs_trim_txg_batch = 32 (default) then + * group 0 will contain metaslabs 0, 32, 64, ...; + * group 1 will contain metaslabs 1, 33, 65, ...; + * group 2 will contain metaslabs 2, 34, 66, ...; and so on. + * + * On each pass through the while() loop one of these groups + * is selected. This is accomplished by using a shift value + * to select the starting metaslab, then striding over the + * metaslabs using the zfs_trim_txg_batch size. This is + * done to accomplish two things. + * + * 1) By dividing the metaslabs in to groups, and making sure + * that each group takes a minimum of one txg to process. + * Then zfs_trim_txg_batch controls the minimum number of + * txgs which must occur before a metaslab is revisited. + * + * 2) Selecting non-consecutive metaslabs distributes the + * TRIM commands for a group evenly over the entire device. + * This can be advantageous for certain types of devices. + */ + for (uint64_t i = shift % txgs_per_trim; i < vd->vdev_ms_count; + i += txgs_per_trim) { + metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[i]; + range_tree_t *trim_tree; + + spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); + metaslab_disable(msp); + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + + mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); + + /* + * Skip the metaslab when it has never been allocated + * or when there are no recent frees to trim. + */ + if (msp->ms_sm == NULL || + range_tree_is_empty(msp->ms_trim)) { + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + metaslab_enable(msp, B_FALSE); + continue; + } + + /* + * Skip the metaslab when it has already been disabled. + * This may happen when a manual TRIM or initialize + * operation is running concurrently. In the case + * of a manual TRIM, the ms_trim tree will have been + * vacated. Only ranges added after the manual TRIM + * disabled the metaslab will be included in the tree. + * These will be processed when the automatic TRIM + * next revisits this metaslab. + */ + if (msp->ms_disabled > 1) { + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + metaslab_enable(msp, B_FALSE); + continue; + } + + /* + * Allocate an empty range tree which is swapped in + * for the existing ms_trim tree while it is processed. + */ + trim_tree = range_tree_create(NULL, NULL); + range_tree_swap(&msp->ms_trim, &trim_tree); + ASSERT(range_tree_is_empty(msp->ms_trim)); + + /* + * There are two cases when constructing the per-vdev + * trim trees for a metaslab. If the top-level vdev + * has no children then it is also a leaf and should + * be trimmed. Otherwise our children are the leaves + * and a trim tree should be constructed for each. + */ + trim_args_t *tap; + uint64_t children = vd->vdev_children; + if (children == 0) { + children = 1; + tap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (trim_args_t) * + children, KM_SLEEP); + tap[0].trim_vdev = vd; + } else { + tap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (trim_args_t) * + children, KM_SLEEP); + + for (uint64_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { + tap[c].trim_vdev = vd->vdev_child[c]; + } + } + + for (uint64_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { + trim_args_t *ta = &tap[c]; + vdev_t *cvd = ta->trim_vdev; + + ta->trim_msp = msp; + ta->trim_extent_bytes_max = extent_bytes_max; + ta->trim_extent_bytes_min = extent_bytes_min; + ta->trim_type = TRIM_TYPE_AUTO; + ta->trim_flags = 0; + + if (cvd->vdev_detached || + !vdev_writeable(cvd) || + !cvd->vdev_has_trim || + cvd->vdev_trim_thread != NULL) { + continue; + } + + /* + * When a device has an attached hot spare, or + * is being replaced it will not be trimmed. + * This is done to avoid adding additional + * stress to a potentially unhealthy device, + * and to minimize the required rebuild time. + */ + if (!cvd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) + continue; + + ta->trim_tree = range_tree_create(NULL, NULL); + range_tree_walk(trim_tree, + vdev_trim_range_add, ta); + } + + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); + + /* + * Issue the TRIM I/Os for all ranges covered by the + * TRIM trees. These ranges are safe to TRIM because + * no new allocations will be performed until the call + * to metaslab_enabled() below. + */ + for (uint64_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { + trim_args_t *ta = &tap[c]; + + /* + * Always yield to a manual TRIM if one has + * been started for the child vdev. + */ + if (ta->trim_tree == NULL || + ta->trim_vdev->vdev_trim_thread != NULL) { + continue; + } + + /* + * After this point metaslab_enable() must be + * called with the sync flag set. This is done + * here because vdev_trim_ranges() is allowed + * to be interrupted (EINTR) before issuing all + * of the required TRIM I/Os. + */ + issued_trim = B_TRUE; + + int error = vdev_trim_ranges(ta); + if (error) + break; + } + + /* + * Verify every range which was trimmed is still + * contained within the ms_allocatable tree. + */ + if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_TRIM) { + mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); + VERIFY0(metaslab_load(msp)); + VERIFY3P(tap[0].trim_msp, ==, msp); + range_tree_walk(trim_tree, + vdev_trim_range_verify, &tap[0]); + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + } + + range_tree_vacate(trim_tree, NULL, NULL); + range_tree_destroy(trim_tree); + + metaslab_enable(msp, issued_trim); + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + + for (uint64_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { + trim_args_t *ta = &tap[c]; + + if (ta->trim_tree == NULL) + continue; + + range_tree_vacate(ta->trim_tree, NULL, NULL); + range_tree_destroy(ta->trim_tree); + } + + kmem_free(tap, sizeof (trim_args_t) * children); + } + + spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); + + /* + * After completing the group of metaslabs wait for the next + * open txg. This is done to make sure that a minimum of + * zfs_trim_txg_batch txgs will occur before these metaslabs + * are trimmed again. + */ + txg_wait_open(spa_get_dsl(spa), 0, issued_trim); + + shift++; + spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); + } + + for (uint64_t c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) { + vdev_t *cvd = vd->vdev_child[c]; + mutex_enter(&cvd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + + while (cvd->vdev_trim_inflight[1] > 0) { + cv_wait(&cvd->vdev_trim_io_cv, + &cvd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + } + mutex_exit(&cvd->vdev_trim_io_lock); + } + + spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); + + /* + * When exiting because the autotrim property was set to off, then + * abandon any unprocessed ms_trim ranges to reclaim the memory. + */ + if (spa_get_autotrim(spa) == SPA_AUTOTRIM_OFF) { + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vd->vdev_ms_count; i++) { + metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[i]; + + mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); + range_tree_vacate(msp->ms_trim, NULL, NULL); + mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); + } + } + + mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + ASSERT(vd->vdev_autotrim_thread != NULL); + vd->vdev_autotrim_thread = NULL; + cv_broadcast(&vd->vdev_autotrim_cv); + mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_autotrim_lock); +} + +/* + * Starts an autotrim thread, if needed, for each top-level vdev which can be + * trimmed. A top-level vdev which has been evacuated will never be trimmed. + */ +void +vdev_autotrim(spa_t *spa) +{ + vdev_t *root_vd = spa->spa_root_vdev; + + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < root_vd->vdev_children; i++) { + vdev_t *tvd = root_vd->vdev_child[i]; + + mutex_enter(&tvd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + if (vdev_writeable(tvd) && !tvd->vdev_removing && + tvd->vdev_autotrim_thread == NULL) { + ASSERT3P(tvd->vdev_top, ==, tvd); + + tvd->vdev_autotrim_thread = thread_create(NULL, 0, + vdev_autotrim_thread, tvd, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, + maxclsyspri); + ASSERT(tvd->vdev_autotrim_thread != NULL); + } + mutex_exit(&tvd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + } +} + +/* + * Wait for the vdev_autotrim_thread associated with the passed top-level + * vdev to be terminated (canceled or stopped). + */ +void +vdev_autotrim_stop_wait(vdev_t *tvd) +{ + mutex_enter(&tvd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + if (tvd->vdev_autotrim_thread != NULL) { + tvd->vdev_autotrim_exit_wanted = B_TRUE; + + while (tvd->vdev_autotrim_thread != NULL) { + cv_wait(&tvd->vdev_autotrim_cv, + &tvd->vdev_autotrim_lock); + } + + ASSERT3P(tvd->vdev_autotrim_thread, ==, NULL); + tvd->vdev_autotrim_exit_wanted = B_FALSE; + } + mutex_exit(&tvd->vdev_autotrim_lock); +} + +/* + * Wait for all of the vdev_autotrim_thread associated with the pool to + * be terminated (canceled or stopped). + */ +void +vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa_t *spa) +{ + vdev_t *root_vd = spa->spa_root_vdev; + + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < root_vd->vdev_children; i++) + vdev_autotrim_stop_wait(root_vd->vdev_child[i]); +} + +/* + * Conditionally restart all of the vdev_autotrim_thread's for the pool. + */ +void +vdev_autotrim_restart(spa_t *spa) +{ + ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); + + if (spa->spa_autotrim) + vdev_autotrim(spa); +} + +#if defined(_KERNEL) +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_trim); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_trim_stop); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_trim_stop_all); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_trim_stop_wait); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_trim_restart); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_autotrim); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_autotrim_stop_all); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_autotrim_stop_wait); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vdev_autotrim_restart); + +/* BEGIN CSTYLED */ +module_param(zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max, + "Max size of TRIM commands, larger will be split"); + +module_param(zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min, + "Min size of TRIM commands, smaller will be skipped"); + +module_param(zfs_trim_metaslab_skip, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_trim_metaslab_skip, + "Skip metaslabs which have never been initialized"); + +module_param(zfs_trim_txg_batch, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_trim_txg_batch, + "Min number of txgs to aggregate frees before issuing TRIM"); + +module_param(zfs_trim_queue_limit, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_trim_queue_limit, + "Max queued TRIMs outstanding per leaf vdev"); +/* END CSTYLED */ +#endif |