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+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Use is subject to license terms.
+ */
+
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <libuutil.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+
+#include <libzfs.h>
+
+#include "zfs_util.h"
+#include "zfs_iter.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is a private interface used to gather up all the datasets specified on
+ * the command line so that we can iterate over them in order.
+ *
+ * First, we iterate over all filesystems, gathering them together into an
+ * AVL tree. We report errors for any explicitly specified datasets
+ * that we couldn't open.
+ *
+ * When finished, we have an AVL tree of ZFS handles. We go through and execute
+ * the provided callback for each one, passing whatever data the user supplied.
+ */
+
+typedef struct zfs_node {
+ zfs_handle_t *zn_handle;
+ uu_avl_node_t zn_avlnode;
+} zfs_node_t;
+
+typedef struct callback_data {
+ uu_avl_t *cb_avl;
+ int cb_flags;
+ zfs_type_t cb_types;
+ zfs_sort_column_t *cb_sortcol;
+ zprop_list_t **cb_proplist;
+} callback_data_t;
+
+uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
+
+/*
+ * Include snaps if they were requested or if this a zfs list where types
+ * were not specified and the "listsnapshots" property is set on this pool.
+ */
+static int
+zfs_include_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, callback_data_t *cb)
+{
+ zpool_handle_t *zph;
+
+ if ((cb->cb_flags & ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS) == 0)
+ return (cb->cb_types & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
+
+ zph = zfs_get_pool_handle(zhp);
+ return (zpool_get_prop_int(zph, ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS, NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called for each dataset. If the object is of an appropriate type,
+ * add it to the avl tree and recurse over any children as necessary.
+ */
+static int
+zfs_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
+{
+ callback_data_t *cb = data;
+ int dontclose = 0;
+ int include_snaps = zfs_include_snapshots(zhp, cb);
+
+ if ((zfs_get_type(zhp) & cb->cb_types) ||
+ ((zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && include_snaps)) {
+ uu_avl_index_t idx;
+ zfs_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (zfs_node_t));
+
+ node->zn_handle = zhp;
+ uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->zn_avlnode, avl_pool);
+ if (uu_avl_find(cb->cb_avl, node, cb->cb_sortcol,
+ &idx) == NULL) {
+ if (cb->cb_proplist &&
+ zfs_expand_proplist(zhp, cb->cb_proplist) != 0) {
+ free(node);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ uu_avl_insert(cb->cb_avl, node, idx);
+ dontclose = 1;
+ } else {
+ free(node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Recurse if necessary.
+ */
+ if (cb->cb_flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
+ if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
+ (void) zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_callback, data);
+ if ((zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && include_snaps)
+ (void) zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, zfs_callback, data);
+ }
+
+ if (!dontclose)
+ zfs_close(zhp);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+zfs_add_sort_column(zfs_sort_column_t **sc, const char *name,
+ boolean_t reverse)
+{
+ zfs_sort_column_t *col;
+ zfs_prop_t prop;
+
+ if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(name)) == ZPROP_INVAL &&
+ !zfs_prop_user(name))
+ return (-1);
+
+ col = safe_malloc(sizeof (zfs_sort_column_t));
+
+ col->sc_prop = prop;
+ col->sc_reverse = reverse;
+ if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
+ col->sc_user_prop = safe_malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
+ (void) strcpy(col->sc_user_prop, name);
+ }
+
+ if (*sc == NULL) {
+ col->sc_last = col;
+ *sc = col;
+ } else {
+ (*sc)->sc_last->sc_next = col;
+ (*sc)->sc_last = col;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void
+zfs_free_sort_columns(zfs_sort_column_t *sc)
+{
+ zfs_sort_column_t *col;
+
+ while (sc != NULL) {
+ col = sc->sc_next;
+ free(sc->sc_user_prop);
+ free(sc);
+ sc = col;
+ }
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static int
+zfs_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
+{
+ zfs_handle_t *l = ((zfs_node_t *)larg)->zn_handle;
+ zfs_handle_t *r = ((zfs_node_t *)rarg)->zn_handle;
+ const char *lname = zfs_get_name(l);
+ const char *rname = zfs_get_name(r);
+ char *lat, *rat;
+ uint64_t lcreate, rcreate;
+ int ret;
+
+ lat = (char *)strchr(lname, '@');
+ rat = (char *)strchr(rname, '@');
+
+ if (lat != NULL)
+ *lat = '\0';
+ if (rat != NULL)
+ *rat = '\0';
+
+ ret = strcmp(lname, rname);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /*
+ * If we're comparing a dataset to one of its snapshots, we
+ * always make the full dataset first.
+ */
+ if (lat == NULL) {
+ ret = -1;
+ } else if (rat == NULL) {
+ ret = 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If we have two snapshots from the same dataset, then
+ * we want to sort them according to creation time. We
+ * use the hidden CREATETXG property to get an absolute
+ * ordering of snapshots.
+ */
+ lcreate = zfs_prop_get_int(l, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
+ rcreate = zfs_prop_get_int(r, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
+
+ if (lcreate < rcreate)
+ ret = -1;
+ else if (lcreate > rcreate)
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lat != NULL)
+ *lat = '@';
+ if (rat != NULL)
+ *rat = '@';
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sort datasets by specified columns.
+ *
+ * o Numeric types sort in ascending order.
+ * o String types sort in alphabetical order.
+ * o Types inappropriate for a row sort that row to the literal
+ * bottom, regardless of the specified ordering.
+ *
+ * If no sort columns are specified, or two datasets compare equally
+ * across all specified columns, they are sorted alphabetically by name
+ * with snapshots grouped under their parents.
+ */
+static int
+zfs_sort(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *data)
+{
+ zfs_handle_t *l = ((zfs_node_t *)larg)->zn_handle;
+ zfs_handle_t *r = ((zfs_node_t *)rarg)->zn_handle;
+ zfs_sort_column_t *sc = (zfs_sort_column_t *)data;
+ zfs_sort_column_t *psc;
+
+ for (psc = sc; psc != NULL; psc = psc->sc_next) {
+ char lbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN], rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
+ char *lstr, *rstr;
+ uint64_t lnum, rnum;
+ boolean_t lvalid, rvalid;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We group the checks below the generic code. If 'lstr' and
+ * 'rstr' are non-NULL, then we do a string based comparison.
+ * Otherwise, we compare 'lnum' and 'rnum'.
+ */
+ lstr = rstr = NULL;
+ if (psc->sc_prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
+ nvlist_t *luser, *ruser;
+ nvlist_t *lval, *rval;
+
+ luser = zfs_get_user_props(l);
+ ruser = zfs_get_user_props(r);
+
+ lvalid = (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(luser,
+ psc->sc_user_prop, &lval) == 0);
+ rvalid = (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(ruser,
+ psc->sc_user_prop, &rval) == 0);
+
+ if (lvalid)
+ verify(nvlist_lookup_string(lval,
+ ZPROP_VALUE, &lstr) == 0);
+ if (rvalid)
+ verify(nvlist_lookup_string(rval,
+ ZPROP_VALUE, &rstr) == 0);
+
+ } else if (zfs_prop_is_string(psc->sc_prop)) {
+ lvalid = (zfs_prop_get(l, psc->sc_prop, lbuf,
+ sizeof (lbuf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == 0);
+ rvalid = (zfs_prop_get(r, psc->sc_prop, rbuf,
+ sizeof (rbuf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == 0);
+
+ lstr = lbuf;
+ rstr = rbuf;
+ } else {
+ lvalid = zfs_prop_valid_for_type(psc->sc_prop,
+ zfs_get_type(l));
+ rvalid = zfs_prop_valid_for_type(psc->sc_prop,
+ zfs_get_type(r));
+
+ if (lvalid)
+ (void) zfs_prop_get_numeric(l, psc->sc_prop,
+ &lnum, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ if (rvalid)
+ (void) zfs_prop_get_numeric(r, psc->sc_prop,
+ &rnum, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (!lvalid && !rvalid)
+ continue;
+ else if (!lvalid)
+ return (1);
+ else if (!rvalid)
+ return (-1);
+
+ if (lstr)
+ ret = strcmp(lstr, rstr);
+ else if (lnum < rnum)
+ ret = -1;
+ else if (lnum > rnum)
+ ret = 1;
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ if (psc->sc_reverse == B_TRUE)
+ ret = (ret < 0) ? 1 : -1;
+ return (ret);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (zfs_compare(larg, rarg, NULL));
+}
+
+int
+zfs_for_each(int argc, char **argv, int flags, zfs_type_t types,
+ zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol, zprop_list_t **proplist,
+ zfs_iter_f callback, void *data)
+{
+ callback_data_t cb;
+ int ret = 0;
+ zfs_node_t *node;
+ uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
+
+ avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("zfs_pool", sizeof (zfs_node_t),
+ offsetof(zfs_node_t, zn_avlnode), zfs_sort, UU_DEFAULT);
+
+ if (avl_pool == NULL) {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol;
+ cb.cb_flags = flags;
+ cb.cb_proplist = proplist;
+ cb.cb_types = types;
+ if ((cb.cb_avl = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ /*
+ * If given no arguments, iterate over all datasets.
+ */
+ cb.cb_flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
+ ret = zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, zfs_callback, &cb);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ zfs_handle_t *zhp;
+ zfs_type_t argtype;
+
+ /*
+ * If we're recursive, then we always allow filesystems as
+ * arguments. If we also are interested in snapshots, then we
+ * can take volumes as well.
+ */
+ argtype = types;
+ if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
+ argtype |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
+ if (types & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
+ argtype |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (flags & ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS) {
+ zhp = zfs_path_to_zhandle(g_zfs, argv[i],
+ argtype);
+ } else {
+ zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[i], argtype);
+ }
+ if (zhp != NULL)
+ ret |= zfs_callback(zhp, &cb);
+ else
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * At this point we've got our AVL tree full of zfs handles, so iterate
+ * over each one and execute the real user callback.
+ */
+ for (node = uu_avl_first(cb.cb_avl); node != NULL;
+ node = uu_avl_next(cb.cb_avl, node))
+ ret |= callback(node->zn_handle, data);
+
+ /*
+ * Finally, clean up the AVL tree.
+ */
+ if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL) {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ gettext("internal error: out of memory"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
+ uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node);
+ zfs_close(node->zn_handle);
+ free(node);
+ }
+
+ uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
+ uu_avl_destroy(cb.cb_avl);
+ uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool);
+
+ return (ret);
+}
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