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authorsanjeevbagewadi <[email protected]>2018-02-09 23:45:53 +0530
committerBrian Behlendorf <[email protected]>2018-02-09 10:15:53 -0800
commitcc63068e95ee725cce03b1b7ce50179825a6cda5 (patch)
treea9f4def7be1a9f9f49f299c858113fef982b0145
parenteb9c4532dda34bcf0612c2c797cb3fcab9a21b4f (diff)
Handle zap_add() failures in mixed case mode
With "casesensitivity=mixed", zap_add() could fail when the number of files/directories with the same name (varying in case) exceed the capacity of the leaf node of a Fatzap. This results in a ASSERT() failure as zfs_link_create() does not expect zap_add() to fail. The fix is to handle these failures and rollback the transactions. Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sanjeev Bagewadi <[email protected]> Closes #7011 Closes #7054
-rw-r--r--include/sys/zap_leaf.h15
-rw-r--r--module/zfs/zap.c25
-rw-r--r--module/zfs/zap_leaf.c2
-rw-r--r--module/zfs/zap_micro.c38
-rw-r--r--module/zfs/zfs_dir.c29
-rw-r--r--module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c74
-rw-r--r--tests/runfiles/linux.run2
-rw-r--r--tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/Makefile.am1
-rwxr-xr-xtests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/mixed_create_failure.ksh136
9 files changed, 290 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/include/sys/zap_leaf.h b/include/sys/zap_leaf.h
index e784c5963..a3da1036a 100644
--- a/include/sys/zap_leaf.h
+++ b/include/sys/zap_leaf.h
@@ -46,10 +46,15 @@ struct zap_stats;
* block size (1<<l->l_bs) - hash entry size (2) * number of hash
* entries - header space (2*chunksize)
*/
-#define ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l) \
- (((1<<(l)->l_bs) - 2*ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l)) / \
+#define ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS_BS(bs) \
+ (((1<<(bs)) - 2*ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES_BS(bs)) / \
ZAP_LEAF_CHUNKSIZE - 2)
+#define ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l) (ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS_BS(((l)->l_bs)))
+
+#define ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS_DEF \
+ (ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS_BS(fzap_default_block_shift))
+
/*
* The amount of space within the chunk available for the array is:
* chunk size - space for type (1) - space for next pointer (2)
@@ -74,8 +79,10 @@ struct zap_stats;
* which is less than block size / CHUNKSIZE (24) / minimum number of
* chunks per entry (3).
*/
-#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(l) ((l)->l_bs - 5)
-#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l) (1 << ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(l))
+#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT_BS(bs) ((bs) - 5)
+#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES_BS(bs) (1 << ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT_BS(bs))
+#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(l) (ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT_BS(((l)->l_bs)))
+#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l) (ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES_BS(((l)->l_bs)))
/*
* The chunks start immediately after the hash table. The end of the
diff --git a/module/zfs/zap.c b/module/zfs/zap.c
index 2f6aed667..1c2030bda 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zap.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zap.c
@@ -818,15 +818,19 @@ fzap_lookup(zap_name_t *zn,
return (err);
}
+#define MAX_EXPAND_RETRIES 2
+
int
fzap_add_cd(zap_name_t *zn,
uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
const void *val, uint32_t cd, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zap_leaf_t *l;
+ zap_leaf_t *prev_l = NULL;
int err;
zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
+ int expand_retries = 0;
ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
@@ -850,10 +854,29 @@ retry:
if (err == 0) {
zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx);
} else if (err == EAGAIN) {
+ /*
+ * If the last two expansions did not help, there is no point
+ * trying to expand again
+ */
+ if (expand_retries > MAX_EXPAND_RETRIES && prev_l == l) {
+ err = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tag, tx, &l);
zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */
- if (err == 0)
+ if (err == 0) {
+ prev_l = l;
+ expand_retries++;
goto retry;
+ } else if (err == ENOSPC) {
+ /*
+ * If we failed to expand the leaf, then bailout
+ * as there is no point trying
+ * zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl().
+ */
+ return (err);
+ }
}
out:
diff --git a/module/zfs/zap_leaf.c b/module/zfs/zap_leaf.c
index 5341fc098..661fd747b 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zap_leaf.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zap_leaf.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static uint16_t *zap_leaf_rehash_entry(zap_leaf_t *l, uint16_t entry);
((h) >> \
(64 - ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(l) - zap_leaf_phys(l)->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len)))
-#define LEAF_HASH_ENTPTR(l, h) (&zap_leaf_phys(l)->l_hash[LEAF_HASH(l, h)])
+#define LEAF_HASH_ENTPTR(l, h) (&zap_leaf_phys(l)->l_hash[LEAF_HASH(l, h)])
extern inline zap_leaf_phys_t *zap_leaf_phys(zap_leaf_t *l);
diff --git a/module/zfs/zap_micro.c b/module/zfs/zap_micro.c
index b81a48a0f..ad9a62161 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zap_micro.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zap_micro.c
@@ -363,6 +363,41 @@ mze_find_unused_cd(zap_t *zap, uint64_t hash)
return (cd);
}
+/*
+ * Each mzap entry requires at max : 4 chunks
+ * 3 chunks for names + 1 chunk for value.
+ */
+#define MZAP_ENT_CHUNKS (1 + ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_NCHUNKS(MZAP_NAME_LEN) + \
+ ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_NCHUNKS(sizeof (uint64_t)))
+
+/*
+ * Check if the current entry keeps the colliding entries under the fatzap leaf
+ * size.
+ */
+static boolean_t
+mze_canfit_fzap_leaf(zap_name_t *zn, uint64_t hash)
+{
+ zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
+ mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
+ mzap_ent_t *mze;
+ avl_index_t idx;
+ avl_tree_t *avl = &zap->zap_m.zap_avl;
+ uint32_t mzap_ents = 0;
+
+ mze_tofind.mze_hash = hash;
+ mze_tofind.mze_cd = 0;
+
+ for (mze = avl_find(avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
+ mze && mze->mze_hash == hash; mze = AVL_NEXT(avl, mze)) {
+ mzap_ents++;
+ }
+
+ /* Include the new entry being added */
+ mzap_ents++;
+
+ return (ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS_DEF > (mzap_ents * MZAP_ENT_CHUNKS));
+}
+
static void
mze_remove(zap_t *zap, mzap_ent_t *mze)
{
@@ -1190,7 +1225,8 @@ zap_add_impl(zap_t *zap, const char *key,
err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, tag, tx);
zap = zn->zn_zap; /* fzap_add() may change zap */
} else if (integer_size != 8 || num_integers != 1 ||
- strlen(key) >= MZAP_NAME_LEN) {
+ strlen(key) >= MZAP_NAME_LEN ||
+ !mze_canfit_fzap_leaf(zn, zn->zn_hash)) {
err = mzap_upgrade(&zn->zn_zap, tag, tx, 0);
if (err == 0) {
err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val,
diff --git a/module/zfs/zfs_dir.c b/module/zfs/zfs_dir.c
index 9a8bbccd9..6398a1d15 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zfs_dir.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zfs_dir.c
@@ -742,7 +742,11 @@ zfs_dirent(znode_t *zp, uint64_t mode)
}
/*
- * Link zp into dl. Can only fail if zp has been unlinked.
+ * Link zp into dl. Can fail in the following cases :
+ * - if zp has been unlinked.
+ * - if the number of entries with the same hash (aka. colliding entries)
+ * exceed the capacity of a leaf-block of fatzap and splitting of the
+ * leaf-block does not help.
*/
int
zfs_link_create(zfs_dirlock_t *dl, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx, int flag)
@@ -776,6 +780,24 @@ zfs_link_create(zfs_dirlock_t *dl, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx, int flag)
NULL, &links, sizeof (links));
}
}
+
+ value = zfs_dirent(zp, zp->z_mode);
+ error = zap_add(ZTOZSB(zp)->z_os, dzp->z_id, dl->dl_name, 8, 1,
+ &value, tx);
+
+ /*
+ * zap_add could fail to add the entry if it exceeds the capacity of the
+ * leaf-block and zap_leaf_split() failed to help.
+ * The caller of this routine is responsible for failing the transaction
+ * which will rollback the SA updates done above.
+ */
+ if (error != 0) {
+ if (!(flag & ZRENAMING) && !(flag & ZNEW))
+ drop_nlink(ZTOI(zp));
+ mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
+ return (error);
+ }
+
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL,
&dzp->z_id, sizeof (dzp->z_id));
SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
@@ -813,11 +835,6 @@ zfs_link_create(zfs_dirlock_t *dl, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx, int flag)
ASSERT(error == 0);
mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
- value = zfs_dirent(zp, zp->z_mode);
- error = zap_add(ZTOZSB(zp)->z_os, dzp->z_id, dl->dl_name,
- 8, 1, &value, tx);
- ASSERT(error == 0);
-
return (0);
}
diff --git a/module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c b/module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c
index 5e34cb2ff..e21fe1aca 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c
@@ -1429,6 +1429,7 @@ top:
dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT,
0, acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
}
+
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx,
(waited ? TXG_NOTHROTTLE : 0) | TXG_NOWAIT);
if (error) {
@@ -1446,10 +1447,22 @@ top:
}
zfs_mknode(dzp, vap, tx, cr, 0, &zp, &acl_ids);
+ error = zfs_link_create(dl, zp, tx, ZNEW);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ /*
+ * Since, we failed to add the directory entry for it,
+ * delete the newly created dnode.
+ */
+ zfs_znode_delete(zp, tx);
+ remove_inode_hash(ZTOI(zp));
+ zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
+ dmu_tx_commit(tx);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
if (fuid_dirtied)
zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
- (void) zfs_link_create(dl, zp, tx, ZNEW);
txtype = zfs_log_create_txtype(Z_FILE, vsecp, vap);
if (flag & FIGNORECASE)
txtype |= TX_CI;
@@ -2040,13 +2053,18 @@ top:
*/
zfs_mknode(dzp, vap, tx, cr, 0, &zp, &acl_ids);
- if (fuid_dirtied)
- zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
-
/*
* Now put new name in parent dir.
*/
- (void) zfs_link_create(dl, zp, tx, ZNEW);
+ error = zfs_link_create(dl, zp, tx, ZNEW);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ zfs_znode_delete(zp, tx);
+ remove_inode_hash(ZTOI(zp));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (fuid_dirtied)
+ zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
*ipp = ZTOI(zp);
@@ -2056,6 +2074,7 @@ top:
zfs_log_create(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, zp, dirname, vsecp,
acl_ids.z_fuidp, vap);
+out:
zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
@@ -2065,10 +2084,14 @@ top:
if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
zil_commit(zilog, 0);
- zfs_inode_update(dzp);
- zfs_inode_update(zp);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ iput(ZTOI(zp));
+ } else {
+ zfs_inode_update(dzp);
+ zfs_inode_update(zp);
+ }
ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
- return (0);
+ return (error);
}
/*
@@ -3686,6 +3709,13 @@ top:
VERIFY3U(zfs_link_destroy(tdl, szp, tx,
ZRENAMING, NULL), ==, 0);
}
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If we had removed the existing target, subsequent
+ * call to zfs_link_create() to add back the same entry
+ * but, the new dnode (szp) should not fail.
+ */
+ ASSERT(tzp == NULL);
}
}
@@ -3856,14 +3886,18 @@ top:
/*
* Insert the new object into the directory.
*/
- (void) zfs_link_create(dl, zp, tx, ZNEW);
-
- if (flags & FIGNORECASE)
- txtype |= TX_CI;
- zfs_log_symlink(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, zp, name, link);
+ error = zfs_link_create(dl, zp, tx, ZNEW);
+ if (error != 0) {
+ zfs_znode_delete(zp, tx);
+ remove_inode_hash(ZTOI(zp));
+ } else {
+ if (flags & FIGNORECASE)
+ txtype |= TX_CI;
+ zfs_log_symlink(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, zp, name, link);
- zfs_inode_update(dzp);
- zfs_inode_update(zp);
+ zfs_inode_update(dzp);
+ zfs_inode_update(zp);
+ }
zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
@@ -3871,10 +3905,14 @@ top:
zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
- *ipp = ZTOI(zp);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ *ipp = ZTOI(zp);
- if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
- zil_commit(zilog, 0);
+ if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
+ zil_commit(zilog, 0);
+ } else {
+ iput(ZTOI(zp));
+ }
ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
return (error);
diff --git a/tests/runfiles/linux.run b/tests/runfiles/linux.run
index 6093275a1..43dd5cb1f 100644
--- a/tests/runfiles/linux.run
+++ b/tests/runfiles/linux.run
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ tags = ['functional', 'cachefile']
# 'mixed_none_lookup', 'mixed_none_lookup_ci', 'mixed_none_delete',
# 'mixed_formd_lookup', 'mixed_formd_lookup_ci', 'mixed_formd_delete']
[tests/functional/casenorm]
-tests = ['case_all_values', 'norm_all_values']
+tests = ['case_all_values', 'norm_all_values', 'mixed_create_failure']
tags = ['functional', 'casenorm']
[tests/functional/channel_program/lua_core]
diff --git a/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/Makefile.am b/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/Makefile.am
index 00a19c7ff..00cb59074 100644
--- a/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/Makefile.am
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ dist_pkgdata_SCRIPTS = \
insensitive_formd_lookup.ksh \
insensitive_none_delete.ksh \
insensitive_none_lookup.ksh \
+ mixed_create_failure.ksh \
mixed_formd_delete.ksh \
mixed_formd_lookup_ci.ksh \
mixed_formd_lookup.ksh \
diff --git a/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/mixed_create_failure.ksh b/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/mixed_create_failure.ksh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..51b5bb3f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/casenorm/mixed_create_failure.ksh
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+#!/bin/ksh -p
+#
+#
+# This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
+# Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
+# You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
+# 1.0 of the CDDL.
+#
+# A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
+# source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
+# http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
+#
+#
+# Copyright 2018 Nutanix Inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+
+. $STF_SUITE/tests/functional/casenorm/casenorm.kshlib
+
+# DESCRIPTION:
+# For the filesystem with casesensitivity=mixed, normalization=none,
+# when multiple files with the same name (differing only in case) are created,
+# the number of files is limited to what can fit in a fatzap leaf-block.
+# And beyond that, it fails with ENOSPC.
+#
+# Ensure that the create/rename operations fail gracefully and not trigger an
+# ASSERT.
+#
+# STRATEGY:
+# Repeat the below steps for objects: files, directories, symlinks and hardlinks
+# 1. Create objects with same name but varying in case.
+# E.g. 'abcdefghijklmnop', 'Abcdefghijklmnop', 'ABcdefghijklmnop' etc.
+# The create should fail with ENOSPC.
+# 2. Create an object with name 'tmp_obj' and try to rename it to name that we
+# failed to add in step 1 above.
+# This should fail as well.
+
+verify_runnable "global"
+
+function cleanup
+{
+ destroy_testfs
+}
+
+log_onexit cleanup
+log_assert "With mixed mode: ensure create fails with ENOSPC beyond a certain limit"
+
+create_testfs "-o casesensitivity=mixed -o normalization=none"
+
+# Different object types
+obj_type=('file' 'dir' 'symlink' 'hardlink')
+
+# Commands to create different object types
+typeset -A ops
+ops['file']='touch'
+ops['dir']='mkdir'
+ops['symlink']='ln -s'
+ops['hardlink']='ln'
+
+# This function tests the following for a give object type :
+# - Create multiple objects with the same name (varying only in case).
+# Ensure that it eventually fails once the leaf-block limit is exceeded.
+# - Create another object with a different name. And attempt rename it to the
+# name (for which the create had failed in the previous step).
+# This should fail as well.
+# Args :
+# $1 - object type (file/dir/symlink/hardlink)
+# $2 - test directory
+#
+function test_ops
+{
+ typeset obj_type=$1
+ typeset testdir=$2
+
+ target_obj='target-file'
+
+ op="${ops[$obj_type]}"
+
+ log_note "The op : $op"
+ log_note "testdir=$testdir obj_type=$obj_type"
+
+ test_path="$testdir/$obj_type"
+ mkdir $test_path
+ log_note "Created test dir $test_path"
+
+ if [[ $obj_type = "symlink" || $obj_type = "hardlink" ]]; then
+ touch $test_path/$target_obj
+ log_note "Created target: $test_path/$target_obj"
+ op="$op $test_path/$target_obj"
+ fi
+
+ log_note "op : $op"
+ names='{a,A}{b,B}{c,C}{d,D}{e,E}{f,F}{g,G}{h,H}{i,I}{j,J}{k,K}{l,L}'
+ for name in $names; do
+ cmd="$op $test_path/$name"
+ out=$($cmd 2>&1)
+ ret=$?
+ log_note "cmd: $cmd ret: $ret out=$out"
+ if (($ret != 0)); then
+ if [[ $out = *@(No space left on device)* ]]; then
+ save_name="$test_path/$name"
+ break;
+ else
+ log_err "$cmd failed with unexpected error : $out"
+ fi
+ fi
+ done
+
+ log_note 'Test rename \"sample_name\" rename'
+ TMP_OBJ="$test_path/tmp_obj"
+ cmd="$op $TMP_OBJ"
+ out=$($cmd 2>&1)
+ ret=$?
+ if (($ret != 0)); then
+ log_err "cmd:$cmd failed out:$out"
+ fi
+
+ # Now, try to rename the tmp_obj to the name which we failed to add earlier.
+ # This should fail as well.
+ out=$(mv $TMP_OBJ $save_name 2>&1)
+ ret=$?
+ if (($ret != 0)); then
+ if [[ $out = *@(No space left on device)* ]]; then
+ log_note "$cmd failed as expected : $out"
+ else
+ log_err "$cmd failed with : $out"
+ fi
+ fi
+}
+
+for obj_type in ${obj_type[*]};
+do
+ log_note "Testing create of $obj_type"
+ test_ops $obj_type $TESTDIR
+done
+
+log_pass "Mixed mode FS: Ops on large number of colliding names fail gracefully"