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/**************************************************************************
*
* Copyright 1999-2006 Brian Paul
* Copyright 2008 VMware, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
* OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
**************************************************************************/
#ifndef U_THREAD_H_
#define U_THREAD_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "c11/threads.h"
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD
#include <signal.h>
#endif
static inline thrd_t u_thread_create(int (*routine)(void *), void *param)
{
thrd_t thread;
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD
sigset_t saved_set, new_set;
int ret;
sigfillset(&new_set);
pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &new_set, &saved_set);
ret = thrd_create( &thread, routine, param );
pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &saved_set, NULL);
#else
int ret;
ret = thrd_create( &thread, routine, param );
#endif
if (ret)
return 0;
return thread;
}
static inline void u_thread_setname( const char *name )
{
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD)
# if defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__) && \
(__GLIBC__ >= 3 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 12)) && \
defined(__linux__)
pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), name);
# endif
#endif
(void)name;
}
/**
* An AMD Zen CPU consists of multiple modules where each module has its own L3
* cache. Inter-thread communication such as locks and atomics between modules
* is very expensive. It's desirable to pin a group of closely cooperating
* threads to one group of cores sharing L3.
*
* \param thread thread
* \param L3_index index of the L3 cache
* \param cores_per_L3 number of CPU cores shared by one L3
*/
static inline void
util_pin_thread_to_L3(thrd_t thread, unsigned L3_index, unsigned cores_per_L3)
{
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_SETAFFINITY)
cpu_set_t cpuset;
CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < cores_per_L3; i++)
CPU_SET(L3_index * cores_per_L3 + i, &cpuset);
pthread_setaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
#endif
}
/**
* Return the index of L3 that the thread is pinned to. If the thread is
* pinned to multiple L3 caches, return -1.
*
* \param thread thread
* \param cores_per_L3 number of CPU cores shared by one L3
*/
static inline int
util_get_L3_for_pinned_thread(thrd_t thread, unsigned cores_per_L3)
{
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_SETAFFINITY)
cpu_set_t cpuset;
if (pthread_getaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset) == 0) {
int L3_index = -1;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) {
if (CPU_ISSET(i, &cpuset)) {
int x = i / cores_per_L3;
if (L3_index != x) {
if (L3_index == -1)
L3_index = x;
else
return -1; /* multiple L3s are set */
}
}
}
return L3_index;
}
#endif
return -1;
}
/*
* Thread statistics.
*/
/* Return the time of a thread's CPU time clock. */
static inline int64_t
u_thread_get_time_nano(thrd_t thread)
{
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(HAVE_PTHREAD)
struct timespec ts;
clockid_t cid;
pthread_getcpuclockid(thread, &cid);
clock_gettime(cid, &ts);
return (int64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000000000 + ts.tv_nsec;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
static inline bool u_thread_is_self(thrd_t thread)
{
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD)
# if defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__) && \
(__GLIBC__ >= 3 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 12))
return pthread_equal(pthread_self(), thread);
# endif
#endif
return false;
}
/*
* util_barrier
*/
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined(__APPLE__)
typedef pthread_barrier_t util_barrier;
static inline void util_barrier_init(util_barrier *barrier, unsigned count)
{
pthread_barrier_init(barrier, NULL, count);
}
static inline void util_barrier_destroy(util_barrier *barrier)
{
pthread_barrier_destroy(barrier);
}
static inline void util_barrier_wait(util_barrier *barrier)
{
pthread_barrier_wait(barrier);
}
#else /* If the OS doesn't have its own, implement barriers using a mutex and a condvar */
typedef struct {
unsigned count;
unsigned waiters;
uint64_t sequence;
mtx_t mutex;
cnd_t condvar;
} util_barrier;
static inline void util_barrier_init(util_barrier *barrier, unsigned count)
{
barrier->count = count;
barrier->waiters = 0;
barrier->sequence = 0;
(void) mtx_init(&barrier->mutex, mtx_plain);
cnd_init(&barrier->condvar);
}
static inline void util_barrier_destroy(util_barrier *barrier)
{
assert(barrier->waiters == 0);
mtx_destroy(&barrier->mutex);
cnd_destroy(&barrier->condvar);
}
static inline void util_barrier_wait(util_barrier *barrier)
{
mtx_lock(&barrier->mutex);
assert(barrier->waiters < barrier->count);
barrier->waiters++;
if (barrier->waiters < barrier->count) {
uint64_t sequence = barrier->sequence;
do {
cnd_wait(&barrier->condvar, &barrier->mutex);
} while (sequence == barrier->sequence);
} else {
barrier->waiters = 0;
barrier->sequence++;
cnd_broadcast(&barrier->condvar);
}
mtx_unlock(&barrier->mutex);
}
#endif
#endif /* U_THREAD_H_ */
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