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path: root/src/compiler/spirv/vtn_cfg.c
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/*
 * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "vtn_private.h"
#include "nir/nir_vla.h"

static struct vtn_pointer *
vtn_pointer_for_image_or_sampler_variable(struct vtn_builder *b,
                                          struct vtn_variable *var)
{
   assert(var->type->base_type == vtn_base_type_image ||
          var->type->base_type == vtn_base_type_sampler);

   struct vtn_type *ptr_type = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_type);
   ptr_type->base_type = vtn_base_type_pointer;
   ptr_type->storage_class = SpvStorageClassUniformConstant;
   ptr_type->deref = var->type;

   return vtn_pointer_for_variable(b, var, ptr_type);
}

static bool
vtn_cfg_handle_prepass_instruction(struct vtn_builder *b, SpvOp opcode,
                                   const uint32_t *w, unsigned count)
{
   switch (opcode) {
   case SpvOpFunction: {
      vtn_assert(b->func == NULL);
      b->func = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_function);

      list_inithead(&b->func->body);
      b->func->control = w[3];

      MAYBE_UNUSED const struct glsl_type *result_type =
         vtn_value(b, w[1], vtn_value_type_type)->type->type;
      struct vtn_value *val = vtn_push_value(b, w[2], vtn_value_type_function);
      val->func = b->func;

      b->func->type = vtn_value(b, w[4], vtn_value_type_type)->type;
      const struct vtn_type *func_type = b->func->type;

      vtn_assert(func_type->return_type->type == result_type);

      nir_function *func =
         nir_function_create(b->shader, ralloc_strdup(b->shader, val->name));

      func->num_params = func_type->length;
      func->params = ralloc_array(b->shader, nir_parameter, func->num_params);
      unsigned np = 0;
      for (unsigned i = 0; i < func_type->length; i++) {
         if (func_type->params[i]->base_type == vtn_base_type_pointer &&
             func_type->params[i]->type == NULL) {
            func->params[np].type = func_type->params[i]->deref->type;
            func->params[np].param_type = nir_parameter_inout;
            np++;
         } else if (func_type->params[i]->base_type ==
                    vtn_base_type_sampled_image) {
            /* Sampled images are actually two parameters */
            func->params = reralloc(b->shader, func->params,
                                    nir_parameter, func->num_params++);
            func->params[np].type = func_type->params[i]->type;
            func->params[np].param_type = nir_parameter_in;
            np++;
            func->params[np].type = glsl_bare_sampler_type();
            func->params[np].param_type = nir_parameter_in;
            np++;
         } else {
            func->params[np].type = func_type->params[i]->type;
            func->params[np].param_type = nir_parameter_in;
            np++;
         }
      }
      assert(np == func->num_params);

      func->return_type = func_type->return_type->type;

      b->func->impl = nir_function_impl_create(func);
      nir_builder_init(&b->nb, func->impl);
      b->nb.cursor = nir_before_cf_list(&b->func->impl->body);

      b->func_param_idx = 0;
      break;
   }

   case SpvOpFunctionEnd:
      b->func->end = w;
      b->func = NULL;
      break;

   case SpvOpFunctionParameter: {
      struct vtn_type *type = vtn_value(b, w[1], vtn_value_type_type)->type;

      vtn_assert(b->func_param_idx < b->func->impl->num_params);
      nir_variable *param = b->func->impl->params[b->func_param_idx++];

      if (type->base_type == vtn_base_type_pointer && type->type == NULL) {
         struct vtn_variable *vtn_var = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_variable);
         vtn_var->type = type->deref;
         vtn_var->var = param;

         vtn_assert(vtn_var->type->type == param->type);

         struct vtn_type *without_array = vtn_var->type;
         while(glsl_type_is_array(without_array->type))
            without_array = without_array->array_element;

         if (glsl_type_is_image(without_array->type)) {
            vtn_var->mode = vtn_variable_mode_uniform;
            param->interface_type = without_array->type;
         } else if (glsl_type_is_sampler(without_array->type)) {
            vtn_var->mode = vtn_variable_mode_uniform;
            param->interface_type = without_array->type;
         } else {
            vtn_var->mode = vtn_variable_mode_param;
         }

         struct vtn_value *val =
            vtn_push_value(b, w[2], vtn_value_type_pointer);

         /* Name the parameter so it shows up nicely in NIR */
         param->name = ralloc_strdup(param, val->name);

         val->pointer = vtn_pointer_for_variable(b, vtn_var, type);
      } else if (type->base_type == vtn_base_type_image ||
                 type->base_type == vtn_base_type_sampler ||
                 type->base_type == vtn_base_type_sampled_image) {
         struct vtn_variable *vtn_var = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_variable);
         vtn_var->type = type;
         vtn_var->var = param;
         param->interface_type = param->type;

         if (type->base_type == vtn_base_type_sampled_image) {
            /* Sampled images are actually two parameters.  The first is the
             * image and the second is the sampler.
             */
            struct vtn_value *val =
               vtn_push_value(b, w[2], vtn_value_type_sampled_image);

            /* Name the parameter so it shows up nicely in NIR */
            param->name = ralloc_strdup(param, val->name);

            /* Adjust the type of the image variable to the image type */
            vtn_var->type = type->image;

            /* Now get the sampler parameter and set up its variable */
            param = b->func->impl->params[b->func_param_idx++];
            struct vtn_variable *sampler_var = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_variable);
            sampler_var->type = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_type);
            sampler_var->type->base_type = vtn_base_type_sampler;
            sampler_var->type->type = glsl_bare_sampler_type();
            sampler_var->var = param;
            param->interface_type = param->type;
            param->name = ralloc_strdup(param, val->name);

            val->sampled_image = ralloc(b, struct vtn_sampled_image);
            val->sampled_image->type = type;
            val->sampled_image->image =
               vtn_pointer_for_image_or_sampler_variable(b, vtn_var);
            val->sampled_image->sampler =
               vtn_pointer_for_image_or_sampler_variable(b, sampler_var);
         } else {
            struct vtn_value *val =
               vtn_push_value(b, w[2], vtn_value_type_pointer);

            /* Name the parameter so it shows up nicely in NIR */
            param->name = ralloc_strdup(param, val->name);

            val->pointer =
               vtn_pointer_for_image_or_sampler_variable(b, vtn_var);
         }
      } else {
         /* We're a regular SSA value. */
         struct vtn_ssa_value *param_ssa =
            vtn_local_load(b, nir_build_deref_var(&b->nb, param));
         struct vtn_value *val = vtn_push_ssa(b, w[2], type, param_ssa);

         /* Name the parameter so it shows up nicely in NIR */
         param->name = ralloc_strdup(param, val->name);
      }
      break;
   }

   case SpvOpLabel: {
      vtn_assert(b->block == NULL);
      b->block = rzalloc(b, struct vtn_block);
      b->block->node.type = vtn_cf_node_type_block;
      b->block->label = w;
      vtn_push_value(b, w[1], vtn_value_type_block)->block = b->block;

      if (b->func->start_block == NULL) {
         /* This is the first block encountered for this function.  In this
          * case, we set the start block and add it to the list of
          * implemented functions that we'll walk later.
          */
         b->func->start_block = b->block;
         exec_list_push_tail(&b->functions, &b->func->node);
      }
      break;
   }

   case SpvOpSelectionMerge:
   case SpvOpLoopMerge:
      vtn_assert(b->block && b->block->merge == NULL);
      b->block->merge = w;
      break;

   case SpvOpBranch:
   case SpvOpBranchConditional:
   case SpvOpSwitch:
   case SpvOpKill:
   case SpvOpReturn:
   case SpvOpReturnValue:
   case SpvOpUnreachable:
      vtn_assert(b->block && b->block->branch == NULL);
      b->block->branch = w;
      b->block = NULL;
      break;

   default:
      /* Continue on as per normal */
      return true;
   }

   return true;
}

static void
vtn_add_case(struct vtn_builder *b, struct vtn_switch *swtch,
             struct vtn_block *break_block,
             uint32_t block_id, uint64_t val, bool is_default)
{
   struct vtn_block *case_block =
      vtn_value(b, block_id, vtn_value_type_block)->block;

   /* Don't create dummy cases that just break */
   if (case_block == break_block)
      return;

   if (case_block->switch_case == NULL) {
      struct vtn_case *c = ralloc(b, struct vtn_case);

      list_inithead(&c->body);
      c->start_block = case_block;
      c->fallthrough = NULL;
      util_dynarray_init(&c->values, b);
      c->is_default = false;
      c->visited = false;

      list_addtail(&c->link, &swtch->cases);

      case_block->switch_case = c;
   }

   if (is_default) {
      case_block->switch_case->is_default = true;
   } else {
      util_dynarray_append(&case_block->switch_case->values, uint64_t, val);
   }
}

/* This function performs a depth-first search of the cases and puts them
 * in fall-through order.
 */
static void
vtn_order_case(struct vtn_switch *swtch, struct vtn_case *cse)
{
   if (cse->visited)
      return;

   cse->visited = true;

   list_del(&cse->link);

   if (cse->fallthrough) {
      vtn_order_case(swtch, cse->fallthrough);

      /* If we have a fall-through, place this case right before the case it
       * falls through to.  This ensures that fallthroughs come one after
       * the other.  These two can never get separated because that would
       * imply something else falling through to the same case.  Also, this
       * can't break ordering because the DFS ensures that this case is
       * visited before anything that falls through to it.
       */
      list_addtail(&cse->link, &cse->fallthrough->link);
   } else {
      list_add(&cse->link, &swtch->cases);
   }
}

static enum vtn_branch_type
vtn_get_branch_type(struct vtn_builder *b,
                    struct vtn_block *block,
                    struct vtn_case *swcase, struct vtn_block *switch_break,
                    struct vtn_block *loop_break, struct vtn_block *loop_cont)
{
   if (block->switch_case) {
      /* This branch is actually a fallthrough */
      vtn_assert(swcase->fallthrough == NULL ||
                 swcase->fallthrough == block->switch_case);
      swcase->fallthrough = block->switch_case;
      return vtn_branch_type_switch_fallthrough;
   } else if (block == loop_break) {
      return vtn_branch_type_loop_break;
   } else if (block == loop_cont) {
      return vtn_branch_type_loop_continue;
   } else if (block == switch_break) {
      return vtn_branch_type_switch_break;
   } else {
      return vtn_branch_type_none;
   }
}

static void
vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(struct vtn_builder *b, struct list_head *cf_list,
                    struct vtn_block *start, struct vtn_case *switch_case,
                    struct vtn_block *switch_break,
                    struct vtn_block *loop_break, struct vtn_block *loop_cont,
                    struct vtn_block *end)
{
   struct vtn_block *block = start;
   while (block != end) {
      if (block->merge && (*block->merge & SpvOpCodeMask) == SpvOpLoopMerge &&
          !block->loop) {
         struct vtn_loop *loop = ralloc(b, struct vtn_loop);

         loop->node.type = vtn_cf_node_type_loop;
         list_inithead(&loop->body);
         list_inithead(&loop->cont_body);
         loop->control = block->merge[3];

         list_addtail(&loop->node.link, cf_list);
         block->loop = loop;

         struct vtn_block *new_loop_break =
            vtn_value(b, block->merge[1], vtn_value_type_block)->block;
         struct vtn_block *new_loop_cont =
            vtn_value(b, block->merge[2], vtn_value_type_block)->block;

         /* Note: This recursive call will start with the current block as
          * its start block.  If we weren't careful, we would get here
          * again and end up in infinite recursion.  This is why we set
          * block->loop above and check for it before creating one.  This
          * way, we only create the loop once and the second call that
          * tries to handle this loop goes to the cases below and gets
          * handled as a regular block.
          *
          * Note: When we make the recursive walk calls, we pass NULL for
          * the switch break since you have to break out of the loop first.
          * We do, however, still pass the current switch case because it's
          * possible that the merge block for the loop is the start of
          * another case.
          */
         vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(b, &loop->body, block, switch_case, NULL,
                             new_loop_break, new_loop_cont, NULL );
         vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(b, &loop->cont_body, new_loop_cont, NULL, NULL,
                             new_loop_break, NULL, block);

         enum vtn_branch_type branch_type =
            vtn_get_branch_type(b, new_loop_break, switch_case, switch_break,
                                loop_break, loop_cont);

         if (branch_type != vtn_branch_type_none) {
            /* Stop walking through the CFG when this inner loop's break block
             * ends up as the same block as the outer loop's continue block
             * because we are already going to visit it.
             */
            vtn_assert(branch_type == vtn_branch_type_loop_continue);
            return;
         }

         block = new_loop_break;
         continue;
      }

      vtn_assert(block->node.link.next == NULL);
      list_addtail(&block->node.link, cf_list);

      switch (*block->branch & SpvOpCodeMask) {
      case SpvOpBranch: {
         struct vtn_block *branch_block =
            vtn_value(b, block->branch[1], vtn_value_type_block)->block;

         block->branch_type = vtn_get_branch_type(b, branch_block,
                                                  switch_case, switch_break,
                                                  loop_break, loop_cont);

         if (block->branch_type != vtn_branch_type_none)
            return;

         block = branch_block;
         continue;
      }

      case SpvOpReturn:
      case SpvOpReturnValue:
         block->branch_type = vtn_branch_type_return;
         return;

      case SpvOpKill:
         block->branch_type = vtn_branch_type_discard;
         return;

      case SpvOpBranchConditional: {
         struct vtn_block *then_block =
            vtn_value(b, block->branch[2], vtn_value_type_block)->block;
         struct vtn_block *else_block =
            vtn_value(b, block->branch[3], vtn_value_type_block)->block;

         struct vtn_if *if_stmt = ralloc(b, struct vtn_if);

         if_stmt->node.type = vtn_cf_node_type_if;
         if_stmt->condition = block->branch[1];
         list_inithead(&if_stmt->then_body);
         list_inithead(&if_stmt->else_body);

         list_addtail(&if_stmt->node.link, cf_list);

         if (block->merge &&
             (*block->merge & SpvOpCodeMask) == SpvOpSelectionMerge) {
            if_stmt->control = block->merge[2];
         }

         if_stmt->then_type = vtn_get_branch_type(b, then_block,
                                                  switch_case, switch_break,
                                                  loop_break, loop_cont);
         if_stmt->else_type = vtn_get_branch_type(b, else_block,
                                                  switch_case, switch_break,
                                                  loop_break, loop_cont);

         if (then_block == else_block) {
            block->branch_type = if_stmt->then_type;
            if (block->branch_type == vtn_branch_type_none) {
               block = then_block;
               continue;
            } else {
               return;
            }
         } else if (if_stmt->then_type == vtn_branch_type_none &&
                    if_stmt->else_type == vtn_branch_type_none) {
            /* Neither side of the if is something we can short-circuit. */
            vtn_assert((*block->merge & SpvOpCodeMask) == SpvOpSelectionMerge);
            struct vtn_block *merge_block =
               vtn_value(b, block->merge[1], vtn_value_type_block)->block;

            vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(b, &if_stmt->then_body, then_block,
                                switch_case, switch_break,
                                loop_break, loop_cont, merge_block);
            vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(b, &if_stmt->else_body, else_block,
                                switch_case, switch_break,
                                loop_break, loop_cont, merge_block);

            enum vtn_branch_type merge_type =
               vtn_get_branch_type(b, merge_block, switch_case, switch_break,
                                   loop_break, loop_cont);
            if (merge_type == vtn_branch_type_none) {
               block = merge_block;
               continue;
            } else {
               return;
            }
         } else if (if_stmt->then_type != vtn_branch_type_none &&
                    if_stmt->else_type != vtn_branch_type_none) {
            /* Both sides were short-circuited.  We're done here. */
            return;
         } else {
            /* Exeactly one side of the branch could be short-circuited.
             * We set the branch up as a predicated break/continue and we
             * continue on with the other side as if it were what comes
             * after the if.
             */
            if (if_stmt->then_type == vtn_branch_type_none) {
               block = then_block;
            } else {
               block = else_block;
            }
            continue;
         }
         vtn_fail("Should have returned or continued");
      }

      case SpvOpSwitch: {
         vtn_assert((*block->merge & SpvOpCodeMask) == SpvOpSelectionMerge);
         struct vtn_block *break_block =
            vtn_value(b, block->merge[1], vtn_value_type_block)->block;

         struct vtn_switch *swtch = ralloc(b, struct vtn_switch);

         swtch->node.type = vtn_cf_node_type_switch;
         swtch->selector = block->branch[1];
         list_inithead(&swtch->cases);

         list_addtail(&swtch->node.link, cf_list);

         /* First, we go through and record all of the cases. */
         const uint32_t *branch_end =
            block->branch + (block->branch[0] >> SpvWordCountShift);

         struct vtn_value *cond_val = vtn_untyped_value(b, block->branch[1]);
         vtn_fail_if(!cond_val->type ||
                     cond_val->type->base_type != vtn_base_type_scalar,
                     "Selector of OpSelect must have a type of OpTypeInt");

         nir_alu_type cond_type =
            nir_get_nir_type_for_glsl_type(cond_val->type->type);
         vtn_fail_if(nir_alu_type_get_base_type(cond_type) != nir_type_int &&
                     nir_alu_type_get_base_type(cond_type) != nir_type_uint,
                     "Selector of OpSelect must have a type of OpTypeInt");

         bool is_default = true;
         const unsigned bitsize = nir_alu_type_get_type_size(cond_type);
         for (const uint32_t *w = block->branch + 2; w < branch_end;) {
            uint64_t literal = 0;
            if (!is_default) {
               if (bitsize <= 32) {
                  literal = *(w++);
               } else {
                  assert(bitsize == 64);
                  literal = vtn_u64_literal(w);
                  w += 2;
               }
            }

            uint32_t block_id = *(w++);

            vtn_add_case(b, swtch, break_block, block_id, literal, is_default);
            is_default = false;
         }

         /* Now, we go through and walk the blocks.  While we walk through
          * the blocks, we also gather the much-needed fall-through
          * information.
          */
         list_for_each_entry(struct vtn_case, cse, &swtch->cases, link) {
            vtn_assert(cse->start_block != break_block);
            vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(b, &cse->body, cse->start_block, cse,
                                break_block, loop_break, loop_cont, NULL);
         }

         /* Finally, we walk over all of the cases one more time and put
          * them in fall-through order.
          */
         for (const uint32_t *w = block->branch + 2; w < branch_end;) {
            struct vtn_block *case_block =
               vtn_value(b, *w, vtn_value_type_block)->block;

            if (bitsize <= 32) {
               w += 2;
            } else {
               assert(bitsize == 64);
               w += 3;
            }

            if (case_block == break_block)
               continue;

            vtn_assert(case_block->switch_case);

            vtn_order_case(swtch, case_block->switch_case);
         }

         enum vtn_branch_type branch_type =
            vtn_get_branch_type(b, break_block, switch_case, NULL,
                                loop_break, loop_cont);

         if (branch_type != vtn_branch_type_none) {
            /* It is possible that the break is actually the continue block
             * for the containing loop.  In this case, we need to bail and let
             * the loop parsing code handle the continue properly.
             */
            vtn_assert(branch_type == vtn_branch_type_loop_continue);
            return;
         }

         block = break_block;
         continue;
      }

      case SpvOpUnreachable:
         return;

      default:
         vtn_fail("Unhandled opcode");
      }
   }
}

void
vtn_build_cfg(struct vtn_builder *b, const uint32_t *words, const uint32_t *end)
{
   vtn_foreach_instruction(b, words, end,
                           vtn_cfg_handle_prepass_instruction);

   foreach_list_typed(struct vtn_function, func, node, &b->functions) {
      vtn_cfg_walk_blocks(b, &func->body, func->start_block,
                          NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   }
}

static bool
vtn_handle_phis_first_pass(struct vtn_builder *b, SpvOp opcode,
                           const uint32_t *w, unsigned count)
{
   if (opcode == SpvOpLabel)
      return true; /* Nothing to do */

   /* If this isn't a phi node, stop. */
   if (opcode != SpvOpPhi)
      return false;

   /* For handling phi nodes, we do a poor-man's out-of-ssa on the spot.
    * For each phi, we create a variable with the appropreate type and
    * do a load from that variable.  Then, in a second pass, we add
    * stores to that variable to each of the predecessor blocks.
    *
    * We could do something more intelligent here.  However, in order to
    * handle loops and things properly, we really need dominance
    * information.  It would end up basically being the into-SSA
    * algorithm all over again.  It's easier if we just let
    * lower_vars_to_ssa do that for us instead of repeating it here.
    */
   struct vtn_type *type = vtn_value(b, w[1], vtn_value_type_type)->type;
   nir_variable *phi_var =
      nir_local_variable_create(b->nb.impl, type->type, "phi");
   _mesa_hash_table_insert(b->phi_table, w, phi_var);

   vtn_push_ssa(b, w[2], type,
                vtn_local_load(b, nir_build_deref_var(&b->nb, phi_var)));

   return true;
}

static bool
vtn_handle_phi_second_pass(struct vtn_builder *b, SpvOp opcode,
                           const uint32_t *w, unsigned count)
{
   if (opcode != SpvOpPhi)
      return true;

   struct hash_entry *phi_entry = _mesa_hash_table_search(b->phi_table, w);
   vtn_assert(phi_entry);
   nir_variable *phi_var = phi_entry->data;

   for (unsigned i = 3; i < count; i += 2) {
      struct vtn_block *pred =
         vtn_value(b, w[i + 1], vtn_value_type_block)->block;

      b->nb.cursor = nir_after_instr(&pred->end_nop->instr);

      struct vtn_ssa_value *src = vtn_ssa_value(b, w[i]);

      vtn_local_store(b, src, nir_build_deref_var(&b->nb, phi_var));
   }

   return true;
}

static void
vtn_emit_branch(struct vtn_builder *b, enum vtn_branch_type branch_type,
                nir_variable *switch_fall_var, bool *has_switch_break)
{
   switch (branch_type) {
   case vtn_branch_type_switch_break:
      nir_store_var(&b->nb, switch_fall_var, nir_imm_int(&b->nb, NIR_FALSE), 1);
      *has_switch_break = true;
      break;
   case vtn_branch_type_switch_fallthrough:
      break; /* Nothing to do */
   case vtn_branch_type_loop_break:
      nir_jump(&b->nb, nir_jump_break);
      break;
   case vtn_branch_type_loop_continue:
      nir_jump(&b->nb, nir_jump_continue);
      break;
   case vtn_branch_type_return:
      nir_jump(&b->nb, nir_jump_return);
      break;
   case vtn_branch_type_discard: {
      nir_intrinsic_instr *discard =
         nir_intrinsic_instr_create(b->nb.shader, nir_intrinsic_discard);
      nir_builder_instr_insert(&b->nb, &discard->instr);
      break;
   }
   default:
      vtn_fail("Invalid branch type");
   }
}

static void
vtn_emit_cf_list(struct vtn_builder *b, struct list_head *cf_list,
                 nir_variable *switch_fall_var, bool *has_switch_break,
                 vtn_instruction_handler handler)
{
   list_for_each_entry(struct vtn_cf_node, node, cf_list, link) {
      switch (node->type) {
      case vtn_cf_node_type_block: {
         struct vtn_block *block = (struct vtn_block *)node;

         const uint32_t *block_start = block->label;
         const uint32_t *block_end = block->merge ? block->merge :
                                                    block->branch;

         block_start = vtn_foreach_instruction(b, block_start, block_end,
                                               vtn_handle_phis_first_pass);

         vtn_foreach_instruction(b, block_start, block_end, handler);

         block->end_nop = nir_intrinsic_instr_create(b->nb.shader,
                                                     nir_intrinsic_nop);
         nir_builder_instr_insert(&b->nb, &block->end_nop->instr);

         if ((*block->branch & SpvOpCodeMask) == SpvOpReturnValue) {
            struct vtn_ssa_value *src = vtn_ssa_value(b, block->branch[1]);
            vtn_local_store(b, src,
                            nir_build_deref_var(&b->nb, b->nb.impl->return_var));
         }

         if (block->branch_type != vtn_branch_type_none) {
            vtn_emit_branch(b, block->branch_type,
                            switch_fall_var, has_switch_break);
         }

         break;
      }

      case vtn_cf_node_type_if: {
         struct vtn_if *vtn_if = (struct vtn_if *)node;
         bool sw_break = false;

         nir_if *nif =
            nir_push_if(&b->nb, vtn_ssa_value(b, vtn_if->condition)->def);
         if (vtn_if->then_type == vtn_branch_type_none) {
            vtn_emit_cf_list(b, &vtn_if->then_body,
                             switch_fall_var, &sw_break, handler);
         } else {
            vtn_emit_branch(b, vtn_if->then_type, switch_fall_var, &sw_break);
         }

         nir_push_else(&b->nb, nif);
         if (vtn_if->else_type == vtn_branch_type_none) {
            vtn_emit_cf_list(b, &vtn_if->else_body,
                             switch_fall_var, &sw_break, handler);
         } else {
            vtn_emit_branch(b, vtn_if->else_type, switch_fall_var, &sw_break);
         }

         nir_pop_if(&b->nb, nif);

         /* If we encountered a switch break somewhere inside of the if,
          * then it would have been handled correctly by calling
          * emit_cf_list or emit_branch for the interrior.  However, we
          * need to predicate everything following on wether or not we're
          * still going.
          */
         if (sw_break) {
            *has_switch_break = true;
            nir_push_if(&b->nb, nir_load_var(&b->nb, switch_fall_var));
         }
         break;
      }

      case vtn_cf_node_type_loop: {
         struct vtn_loop *vtn_loop = (struct vtn_loop *)node;

         nir_loop *loop = nir_push_loop(&b->nb);
         vtn_emit_cf_list(b, &vtn_loop->body, NULL, NULL, handler);

         if (!list_empty(&vtn_loop->cont_body)) {
            /* If we have a non-trivial continue body then we need to put
             * it at the beginning of the loop with a flag to ensure that
             * it doesn't get executed in the first iteration.
             */
            nir_variable *do_cont =
               nir_local_variable_create(b->nb.impl, glsl_bool_type(), "cont");

            b->nb.cursor = nir_before_cf_node(&loop->cf_node);
            nir_store_var(&b->nb, do_cont, nir_imm_int(&b->nb, NIR_FALSE), 1);

            b->nb.cursor = nir_before_cf_list(&loop->body);

            nir_if *cont_if =
               nir_push_if(&b->nb, nir_load_var(&b->nb, do_cont));

            vtn_emit_cf_list(b, &vtn_loop->cont_body, NULL, NULL, handler);

            nir_pop_if(&b->nb, cont_if);

            nir_store_var(&b->nb, do_cont, nir_imm_int(&b->nb, NIR_TRUE), 1);

            b->has_loop_continue = true;
         }

         nir_pop_loop(&b->nb, loop);
         break;
      }

      case vtn_cf_node_type_switch: {
         struct vtn_switch *vtn_switch = (struct vtn_switch *)node;

         /* First, we create a variable to keep track of whether or not the
          * switch is still going at any given point.  Any switch breaks
          * will set this variable to false.
          */
         nir_variable *fall_var =
            nir_local_variable_create(b->nb.impl, glsl_bool_type(), "fall");
         nir_store_var(&b->nb, fall_var, nir_imm_int(&b->nb, NIR_FALSE), 1);

         /* Next, we gather up all of the conditions.  We have to do this
          * up-front because we also need to build an "any" condition so
          * that we can use !any for default.
          */
         const int num_cases = list_length(&vtn_switch->cases);
         NIR_VLA(nir_ssa_def *, conditions, num_cases);

         nir_ssa_def *sel = vtn_ssa_value(b, vtn_switch->selector)->def;
         /* An accumulation of all conditions.  Used for the default */
         nir_ssa_def *any = NULL;

         int i = 0;
         list_for_each_entry(struct vtn_case, cse, &vtn_switch->cases, link) {
            if (cse->is_default) {
               conditions[i++] = NULL;
               continue;
            }

            nir_ssa_def *cond = NULL;
            util_dynarray_foreach(&cse->values, uint64_t, val) {
               nir_ssa_def *imm = nir_imm_intN_t(&b->nb, *val, sel->bit_size);
               nir_ssa_def *is_val = nir_ieq(&b->nb, sel, imm);

               cond = cond ? nir_ior(&b->nb, cond, is_val) : is_val;
            }

            any = any ? nir_ior(&b->nb, any, cond) : cond;
            conditions[i++] = cond;
         }
         vtn_assert(i == num_cases);

         /* Now we can walk the list of cases and actually emit code */
         i = 0;
         list_for_each_entry(struct vtn_case, cse, &vtn_switch->cases, link) {
            /* Figure out the condition */
            nir_ssa_def *cond = conditions[i++];
            if (cse->is_default) {
               vtn_assert(cond == NULL);
               cond = nir_inot(&b->nb, any);
            }
            /* Take fallthrough into account */
            cond = nir_ior(&b->nb, cond, nir_load_var(&b->nb, fall_var));

            nir_if *case_if = nir_push_if(&b->nb, cond);

            bool has_break = false;
            nir_store_var(&b->nb, fall_var, nir_imm_int(&b->nb, NIR_TRUE), 1);
            vtn_emit_cf_list(b, &cse->body, fall_var, &has_break, handler);
            (void)has_break; /* We don't care */

            nir_pop_if(&b->nb, case_if);
         }
         vtn_assert(i == num_cases);

         break;
      }

      default:
         vtn_fail("Invalid CF node type");
      }
   }
}

void
vtn_function_emit(struct vtn_builder *b, struct vtn_function *func,
                  vtn_instruction_handler instruction_handler)
{
   nir_builder_init(&b->nb, func->impl);
   b->func = func;
   b->nb.cursor = nir_after_cf_list(&func->impl->body);
   b->has_loop_continue = false;
   b->phi_table = _mesa_hash_table_create(b, _mesa_hash_pointer,
                                          _mesa_key_pointer_equal);

   vtn_emit_cf_list(b, &func->body, NULL, NULL, instruction_handler);

   vtn_foreach_instruction(b, func->start_block->label, func->end,
                           vtn_handle_phi_second_pass);

   /* Continue blocks for loops get inserted before the body of the loop
    * but instructions in the continue may use SSA defs in the loop body.
    * Therefore, we need to repair SSA to insert the needed phi nodes.
    */
   if (b->has_loop_continue)
      nir_repair_ssa_impl(func->impl);

   func->emitted = true;
}