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+Name
+
+ MESA_multithread_makecurrent
+
+Name Strings
+
+ GLX_MESA_multithread_makecurrent
+
+Contact
+
+ Eric Anholt ([email protected])
+
+Status
+
+ Not shipping.
+
+Version
+
+ Last Modified Date: 21 February 2011
+
+Number
+
+ TBD
+
+Dependencies
+
+ OpenGL 1.0 or later is required.
+ GLX 1.3 or later is required.
+
+Overview
+
+ The GLX context setup encourages multithreaded applications to
+ create a context per thread which each operate on their own
+ objects in parallel, and leaves synchronization for write access
+ to shared objects up to the application.
+
+ For some applications, maintaining per-thread contexts and
+ ensuring that the glFlush happens in one thread before another
+ thread starts working on that object is difficult. For them,
+ using the same context across multiple threads and protecting its
+ usage with a mutex is both higher performance and easier to
+ implement. This extension gives those applications that option by
+ relaxing the context binding requirements.
+
+ This new behavior matches the requirements of AGL, while providing
+ a feature not specified in WGL.
+
+IP Status
+
+ Open-source; freely implementable.
+
+Issues
+
+ None.
+
+New Procedures and Functions
+
+ None.
+
+New Tokens
+
+ None.
+
+Changes to Chapter 2 of the GLX 1.3 Specification (Functions and Errors)
+
+ Replace the following sentence from section 2.2 Rendering Contexts:
+ In addition, a rendering context can be current for only one
+ thread at a time.
+ with:
+ In addition, an indirect rendering context can be current for
+ only one thread at a time. A direct rendering context may be
+ current to multiple threads, with synchronization of access to
+ the context thruogh the GL managed by the application through
+ mutexes.
+
+Changes to Chapter 3 of the GLX 1.3 Specification (Functions and Errors)
+
+ Replace the following sentence from section 3.3.7 Rendering Contexts:
+ If ctx is current to some other thread, then
+ glXMakeContextCurrent will generate a BadAccess error.
+ with:
+ If ctx is an indirect context current to some other thread,
+ then glXMakeContextCurrent will generate a BadAccess error.
+
+ Replace the following sentence from section 3.5 Rendering Contexts:
+ If ctx is current to some other thread, then
+ glXMakeCurrent will generate a BadAccess error.
+ with:
+ If ctx is an indirect context current to some other thread,
+ then glXMakeCurrent will generate a BadAccess error.
+
+GLX Protocol
+
+ None. The GLX extension only extends to direct rendering contexts.
+
+Errors
+
+ None.
+
+New State
+
+ None.
+
+Issues
+
+ (1) What happens if the app binds a context/drawable in multiple
+ threads, then binds a different context/thread in one of them?
+
+ As with binding a new context from the current thread, the old
+ context's refcount is reduced and the new context's refcount is
+ increased.
+
+ (2) What happens if the app binds a context/drawable in multiple
+ threads, then binds None/None in one of them?
+
+ The GLX context is unreferenced from that thread, and the other
+ threads retain their GLX context binding.
+
+ (3) What happens if the app binds a context/drawable in 7 threads,
+ then destroys the context in one of them?
+
+ As with GLX context destruction previously, the XID is destroyed
+ but the context remains usable by threads that have the context
+ current.
+
+ (4) What happens if the app binds a new drawable/readable with
+ glXMakeCurrent() when it is already bound to another thread?
+
+ The context becomes bound to the new drawable/readable, and
+ further rendering in either thread will use the new
+ drawable/readable.
+
+ (5) What requirements should be placed on the user managing contexts
+ from multiple threads?
+
+ The intention is to allow multithreaded access to the GL at the
+ minimal performance cost, so requiring that the GL do general
+ synchronization (beyond that already required by context sharing)
+ is not an option, and synchronizing of GL's access to the GL
+ context between multiple threads is left to the application to do
+ across GL calls. However, it would be unfortunate for a library
+ doing multithread_makecurrent to require that other libraries
+ share in synchronization for binding of their own contexts, so the
+ refcounting of the contexts is required to be threadsafe.
+
+ (6) Does this apply to indirect contexts?
+
+ This was ignored in the initial revision of the spec. Behavior
+ for indirect contexts is left as-is.
+
+Revision History
+
+ 20 November 2009 Eric Anholt - initial specification
+ 22 November 2009 Eric Anholt - added issues from Ian Romanick.
+ 3 February 2011 Eric Anholt - updated with resolution to issues 1-3
+ 3 February 2011 Eric Anholt - added issue 4, 5
+ 21 February 2011 Eric Anholt - Include glXMakeCurrent() sentence
+ along with glXMakeContextCurrent() for removal.