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/*************************************************
* Parser Functions Source File *
* (C) 1999-2007 The Botan Project *
*************************************************/
#include <botan/parsing.h>
#include <botan/exceptn.h>
#include <botan/charset.h>
#include <botan/loadstor.h>
namespace Botan {
/*************************************************
* Convert a string into an integer *
*************************************************/
u32bit to_u32bit(const std::string& number)
{
u32bit n = 0;
for(std::string::const_iterator j = number.begin(); j != number.end(); ++j)
{
const u32bit OVERFLOW_MARK = 0xFFFFFFFF / 10;
byte digit = Charset::char2digit(*j);
if((n > OVERFLOW_MARK) || (n == OVERFLOW_MARK && digit > 5))
throw Decoding_Error("to_u32bit: Integer overflow");
n *= 10;
n += digit;
}
return n;
}
/*************************************************
* Convert an integer into a string *
*************************************************/
std::string to_string(u64bit n, u32bit min_len)
{
std::string lenstr;
if(n)
{
while(n > 0)
{
lenstr = Charset::digit2char(n % 10) + lenstr;
n /= 10;
}
}
else
lenstr = "0";
while(lenstr.size() < min_len)
lenstr = "0" + lenstr;
return lenstr;
}
/*************************************************
* Parse a SCAN-style algorithm name *
*************************************************/
std::vector<std::string> parse_algorithm_name(const std::string& namex)
{
if(namex.find('(') == std::string::npos &&
namex.find(')') == std::string::npos)
return std::vector<std::string>(1, namex);
std::string name = namex, substring;
std::vector<std::string> elems;
u32bit level = 0;
elems.push_back(name.substr(0, name.find('(')));
name = name.substr(name.find('('));
for(std::string::const_iterator j = name.begin(); j != name.end(); ++j)
{
char c = *j;
if(c == '(')
++level;
if(c == ')')
{
if(level == 1 && j == name.end() - 1)
{
if(elems.size() == 1)
elems.push_back(substring.substr(1));
else
elems.push_back(substring);
return elems;
}
if(level == 0 || (level == 1 && j != name.end() - 1))
throw Invalid_Algorithm_Name(namex);
--level;
}
if(c == ',' && level == 1)
{
if(elems.size() == 1)
elems.push_back(substring.substr(1));
else
elems.push_back(substring);
substring.clear();
}
else
substring += c;
}
if(substring != "")
throw Invalid_Algorithm_Name(namex);
return elems;
}
/*************************************************
* Split the string on slashes *
*************************************************/
std::vector<std::string> split_on(const std::string& str, char delim)
{
std::vector<std::string> elems;
if(str == "") return elems;
std::string substr;
for(std::string::const_iterator j = str.begin(); j != str.end(); ++j)
{
if(*j == delim)
{
if(substr != "")
elems.push_back(substr);
substr.clear();
}
else
substr += *j;
}
if(substr == "")
throw Format_Error("Unable to split string: " + str);
elems.push_back(substr);
return elems;
}
/*************************************************
* Parse an ASN.1 OID string *
*************************************************/
std::vector<u32bit> parse_asn1_oid(const std::string& oid)
{
std::string substring;
std::vector<u32bit> oid_elems;
for(std::string::const_iterator j = oid.begin(); j != oid.end(); ++j)
{
char c = *j;
if(c == '.')
{
if(substring == "")
throw Invalid_OID(oid);
oid_elems.push_back(to_u32bit(substring));
substring.clear();
}
else
substring += c;
}
if(substring == "")
throw Invalid_OID(oid);
oid_elems.push_back(to_u32bit(substring));
if(oid_elems.size() < 2)
throw Invalid_OID(oid);
return oid_elems;
}
/*************************************************
* X.500 String Comparison *
*************************************************/
bool x500_name_cmp(const std::string& name1, const std::string& name2)
{
std::string::const_iterator p1 = name1.begin();
std::string::const_iterator p2 = name2.begin();
while((p1 != name1.end()) && Charset::is_space(*p1)) ++p1;
while((p2 != name2.end()) && Charset::is_space(*p2)) ++p2;
while(p1 != name1.end() && p2 != name2.end())
{
if(Charset::is_space(*p1))
{
if(!Charset::is_space(*p2))
return false;
while((p1 != name1.end()) && Charset::is_space(*p1)) ++p1;
while((p2 != name2.end()) && Charset::is_space(*p2)) ++p2;
if(p1 == name1.end() && p2 == name2.end())
return true;
}
if(!Charset::caseless_cmp(*p1, *p2))
return false;
++p1;
++p2;
}
while((p1 != name1.end()) && Charset::is_space(*p1)) ++p1;
while((p2 != name2.end()) && Charset::is_space(*p2)) ++p2;
if((p1 != name1.end()) || (p2 != name2.end()))
return false;
return true;
}
/*************************************************
* Parse and compute an arithmetic expression *
*************************************************/
u32bit parse_expr(const std::string& expr)
{
const bool have_add = (expr.find('+') != std::string::npos);
const bool have_mul = (expr.find('*') != std::string::npos);
if(have_add)
{
std::vector<std::string> sub_expr = split_on(expr, '+');
u32bit result = 0;
for(u32bit j = 0; j != sub_expr.size(); ++j)
result += parse_expr(sub_expr[j]);
return result;
}
else if(have_mul)
{
std::vector<std::string> sub_expr = split_on(expr, '*');
u32bit result = 1;
for(u32bit j = 0; j != sub_expr.size(); ++j)
result *= parse_expr(sub_expr[j]);
return result;
}
else
return to_u32bit(expr);
}
/*************************************************
* Convert a decimal-dotted string to binary IP *
*************************************************/
u32bit string_to_ipv4(const std::string& str)
{
std::vector<std::string> parts = split_on(str, '.');
if(parts.size() != 4)
throw Decoding_Error("Invalid IP string " + str);
u32bit ip = 0;
for(size_t j = 0; j != parts.size(); j++)
{
u32bit octet = to_u32bit(parts[j]);
if(octet > 255)
throw Decoding_Error("Invalid IP string " + str);
ip = (ip << 8) | (octet & 0xFF);
}
return ip;
}
/*************************************************
* Convert an IP address to decimal-dotted string *
*************************************************/
std::string ipv4_to_string(u32bit ip)
{
std::string str;
for(size_t j = 0; j != sizeof(ip); j++)
{
if(j)
str += ".";
str += to_string(get_byte(j, ip));
}
return str;
}
}
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