aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/lib/rng/stateful_rng/stateful_rng.h
blob: 521ad082ef4867975b5f17726f3c3f21b61341be (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
/*
* (C) 2016 Jack Lloyd
*
* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
*/

#ifndef BOTAN_STATEFUL_RNG_H__
#define BOTAN_STATEFUL_RNG_H__

#include <botan/rng.h>

namespace Botan {

/**
* Inherited by RNGs which maintain in-process state, like HMAC_DRBG.
* On Unix these RNGs are vulnerable to problems with fork, where the
* RNG state is duplicated, and the parent and child process RNGs will
* produce identical output until one of them reseeds. Stateful_RNG
* reseeds itself whenever a fork is detected, or after a set number of
* bytes have been output.
*
* Not implemented by RNGs which access an external RNG, such as the
* system PRNG or a hardware RNG.
*/
class BOTAN_PUBLIC_API(2,0) Stateful_RNG : public RandomNumberGenerator
   {
   public:
      /**
      * @param rng is a reference to some RNG which will be used
      * to perform the periodic reseeding
      * @param entropy_sources will be polled to perform reseeding periodically
      * @param reseed_interval specifies a limit of how many times
      * the RNG will be called before automatic reseeding is performed
      */
      Stateful_RNG(RandomNumberGenerator& rng,
                   Entropy_Sources& entropy_sources,
                   size_t reseed_interval) :
         m_underlying_rng(&rng),
         m_entropy_sources(&entropy_sources),
         m_reseed_interval(reseed_interval)
         {}

      /**
      * @param rng is a reference to some RNG which will be used
      * to perform the periodic reseeding
      * @param reseed_interval specifies a limit of how many times
      * the RNG will be called before automatic reseeding is performed
      */
      Stateful_RNG(RandomNumberGenerator& rng, size_t reseed_interval) :
         m_underlying_rng(&rng),
         m_reseed_interval(reseed_interval)
         {}

      /**
      * @param entropy_sources will be polled to perform reseeding periodically
      * @param reseed_interval specifies a limit of how many times
      * the RNG will be called before automatic reseeding is performed
      */
      Stateful_RNG(Entropy_Sources& entropy_sources, size_t reseed_interval) :
         m_entropy_sources(&entropy_sources),
         m_reseed_interval(reseed_interval)
         {}

      /**
      * In this case, automatic reseeding is impossible
      */
      Stateful_RNG() : m_reseed_interval(0) {}

      /**
      * Consume this input and mark the RNG as initialized regardless
      * of the length of the input or the current seeded state of
      * the RNG.
      */
      void initialize_with(const uint8_t input[], size_t length);

      bool is_seeded() const override final;

      /**
      * Mark state as requiring a reseed on next use
      */
      void force_reseed();

      void reseed_from_rng(RandomNumberGenerator& rng,
                           size_t poll_bits = BOTAN_RNG_RESEED_POLL_BITS) override final;

      /**
      * Overrides default implementation and also includes the current
      * process ID and the reseed counter.
      */
      void randomize_with_ts_input(uint8_t output[], size_t output_len) override final;

      /**
      * Poll provided sources for up to poll_bits bits of entropy
      * or until the timeout expires. Returns estimate of the number
      * of bits collected.
      */
      size_t reseed(Entropy_Sources& srcs,
                    size_t poll_bits = BOTAN_RNG_RESEED_POLL_BITS,
                    std::chrono::milliseconds poll_timeout = BOTAN_RNG_RESEED_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) override;

      /**
      * @return intended security level of this DRBG
      */
      virtual size_t security_level() const = 0;

      /**
      * Some DRBGs have a notion of the maximum number of bytes per
      * request.  Longer requests (to randomize) will be treated as
      * multiple requests, and may initiate reseeding multiple times,
      * depending on the values of max_number_of_bytes_per_request and
      * reseed_interval(). This function returns zero if the RNG in
      * question does not have such a notion.
      *
      * @return max number of bytes per request (or zero)
      */
      virtual size_t max_number_of_bytes_per_request() const = 0;

      size_t reseed_interval() const { return m_reseed_interval; }

      void clear() override;

   protected:
      void reseed_check();

      /**
      * Called by a subclass to notify that a reseed has been
      * successfully performed.
      */
      void reset_reseed_counter() { m_reseed_counter = 1; }

   private:
      // A non-owned and possibly null pointer to shared RNG
      RandomNumberGenerator* m_underlying_rng = nullptr;

      // A non-owned and possibly null pointer to a shared Entropy_Source
      Entropy_Sources* m_entropy_sources = nullptr;

      const size_t m_reseed_interval;
      uint32_t m_last_pid = 0;

      /*
      * Set to 1 after a successful seeding, then incremented.  Reset
      * to 0 by clear() or a fork. This logic is used even if
      * automatic reseeding is disabled (via m_reseed_interval = 0)
      */
      size_t m_reseed_counter = 0;
   };

}

#endif