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/*
* Simple ASN.1 String Types
* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd
*
* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
*/
#include <botan/asn1_str.h>
#include <botan/der_enc.h>
#include <botan/ber_dec.h>
#include <botan/charset.h>
namespace Botan {
namespace {
/*
* Choose an encoding for the string
*/
ASN1_Tag choose_encoding(const std::string& str,
const std::string& type)
{
static const uint8_t IS_PRINTABLE[256] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
for(size_t i = 0; i != str.size(); ++i)
{
if(!IS_PRINTABLE[static_cast<uint8_t>(str[i])])
{
if(type == "utf8") return UTF8_STRING;
if(type == "latin1") return T61_STRING;
throw Invalid_Argument("choose_encoding: Bad string type " + type);
}
}
return PRINTABLE_STRING;
}
}
/*
* Create an ASN1_String
*/
ASN1_String::ASN1_String(const std::string& str, ASN1_Tag t) : m_utf8_str(str), m_tag(t)
{
if(m_tag == DIRECTORY_STRING)
m_tag = choose_encoding(m_utf8_str, "utf8");
if(m_tag != NUMERIC_STRING &&
m_tag != PRINTABLE_STRING &&
m_tag != VISIBLE_STRING &&
m_tag != T61_STRING &&
m_tag != IA5_STRING &&
m_tag != UTF8_STRING &&
m_tag != BMP_STRING &&
m_tag != UNIVERSAL_STRING)
throw Invalid_Argument("ASN1_String: Unknown string type " +
std::to_string(m_tag));
}
/*
* Create an ASN1_String
*/
ASN1_String::ASN1_String(const std::string& str) : m_utf8_str(str), m_tag(choose_encoding(m_utf8_str, "utf8"))
{}
/*
* Return this string in ISO 8859-1 encoding
*/
std::string ASN1_String::iso_8859() const
{
return Charset::transcode(m_utf8_str, LATIN1_CHARSET, UTF8_CHARSET);
}
/*
* Return this string in UTF-8 encoding
*/
std::string ASN1_String::value() const
{
return m_utf8_str;
}
/*
* Return the type of this string object
*/
ASN1_Tag ASN1_String::tagging() const
{
return m_tag;
}
/*
* DER encode an ASN1_String
*/
void ASN1_String::encode_into(DER_Encoder& encoder) const
{
encoder.add_object(tagging(), UNIVERSAL, m_utf8_str);
}
/*
* Decode a BER encoded ASN1_String
*/
void ASN1_String::decode_from(BER_Decoder& source)
{
BER_Object obj = source.get_next_object();
Character_Set charset_is;
if(obj.type_tag == BMP_STRING) // Basic Multilingual Plane - 2 byte encoding
charset_is = UCS2_CHARSET;
else if(obj.type_tag == UTF8_STRING)
charset_is = UTF8_CHARSET;
else // IA5_STRING - international ASCII characters
// T61_STRING - pretty much ASCII
// PRINTABLE_STRING - ASCII subset (a-z, A-Z, ' () +,-.?:/= and SPACE)
// VISIBLE_STRING - visible ASCII subset
// NUMERIC_STRING - ASCII subset (0-9 and SPACE)
charset_is = LATIN1_CHARSET;
*this = ASN1_String(
Charset::transcode(ASN1::to_string(obj), UTF8_CHARSET, charset_is),
obj.type_tag);
}
}
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