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path: root/src/kdf/pbkdf2/pbkdf2.cpp
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/*************************************************
* PBKDF2 Source File                             *
* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd                       *
*************************************************/

#include <botan/pbkdf2.h>
#include <botan/loadstor.h>
#include <botan/hmac.h>
#include <botan/lookup.h>
#include <botan/xor_buf.h>

namespace Botan {

/*************************************************
* Return a PKCS#5 PBKDF2 derived key             *
*************************************************/
OctetString PKCS5_PBKDF2::derive(u32bit key_len,
                                 const std::string& passphrase,
                                 const byte salt[], u32bit salt_size,
                                 u32bit iterations) const
   {
   if(iterations == 0)
      throw Invalid_Argument("PKCS#5 PBKDF2: Invalid iteration count");

   if(passphrase.length() == 0)
      throw Invalid_Argument("PKCS#5 PBKDF2: Empty passphrase is invalid");

   HMAC hmac(hash_name);

   hmac.set_key(reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(passphrase.data()),
                passphrase.length());

   SecureVector<byte> key(key_len);

   byte* T = key.begin();

   u32bit counter = 1;
   while(key_len)
      {
      u32bit T_size = std::min(hmac.OUTPUT_LENGTH, key_len);
      SecureVector<byte> U(hmac.OUTPUT_LENGTH);

      hmac.update(salt, salt_size);
      for(u32bit j = 0; j != 4; ++j)
         hmac.update(get_byte(j, counter));
      hmac.final(U);
      xor_buf(T, U, T_size);

      for(u32bit j = 1; j != iterations; ++j)
         {
         hmac.update(U);
         hmac.final(U);
         xor_buf(T, U, T_size);
         }

      key_len -= T_size;
      T += T_size;
      ++counter;
      }

   return key;
   }

/*************************************************
* Return the name of this type                   *
*************************************************/
std::string PKCS5_PBKDF2::name() const
   {
   return "PBKDF2(" + hash_name + ")";
   }

/*************************************************
* PKCS5_PBKDF2 Constructor                       *
*************************************************/
PKCS5_PBKDF2::PKCS5_PBKDF2(const std::string& h_name) : hash_name(h_name)
   {
   if(!have_hash(hash_name))
      throw Algorithm_Not_Found(hash_name);
   }

}