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/*
* RC6
* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd
*
* Distributed under the terms of the Botan license
*/

#include <botan/rc6.h>
#include <botan/loadstor.h>
#include <botan/rotate.h>
#include <algorithm>

namespace Botan {

/*
* RC6 Encryption
*/
void RC6::encrypt_n(const byte in[], byte out[], u32bit blocks) const
   {
   for(u32bit i = 0; i != blocks; ++i)
      {
      u32bit A = load_le<u32bit>(in, 0);
      u32bit B = load_le<u32bit>(in, 1);
      u32bit C = load_le<u32bit>(in, 2);
      u32bit D = load_le<u32bit>(in, 3);

      B += S[0]; D += S[1];

      for(u32bit j = 0; j != 20; j += 4)
         {
         u32bit T1, T2;

         T1 = rotate_left(B*(2*B+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(D*(2*D+1), 5);
         A = rotate_left(A ^ T1, T2 % 32) + S[2*j+2];
         C = rotate_left(C ^ T2, T1 % 32) + S[2*j+3];

         T1 = rotate_left(C*(2*C+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(A*(2*A+1), 5);
         B = rotate_left(B ^ T1, T2 % 32) + S[2*j+4];
         D = rotate_left(D ^ T2, T1 % 32) + S[2*j+5];

         T1 = rotate_left(D*(2*D+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(B*(2*B+1), 5);
         C = rotate_left(C ^ T1, T2 % 32) + S[2*j+6];
         A = rotate_left(A ^ T2, T1 % 32) + S[2*j+7];

         T1 = rotate_left(A*(2*A+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(C*(2*C+1), 5);
         D = rotate_left(D ^ T1, T2 % 32) + S[2*j+8];
         B = rotate_left(B ^ T2, T1 % 32) + S[2*j+9];
         }

      A += S[42]; C += S[43];

      store_le(out, A, B, C, D);

      in += BLOCK_SIZE;
      out += BLOCK_SIZE;
      }
   }

/*
* RC6 Decryption
*/
void RC6::decrypt_n(const byte in[], byte out[], u32bit blocks) const
   {
   for(u32bit i = 0; i != blocks; ++i)
      {
      u32bit A = load_le<u32bit>(in, 0);
      u32bit B = load_le<u32bit>(in, 1);
      u32bit C = load_le<u32bit>(in, 2);
      u32bit D = load_le<u32bit>(in, 3);

      C -= S[43]; A -= S[42];

      for(u32bit j = 0; j != 20; j += 4)
         {
         u32bit T1, T2;

         T1 = rotate_left(A*(2*A+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(C*(2*C+1), 5);
         B = rotate_right(B - S[41 - 2*j], T1 % 32) ^ T2;
         D = rotate_right(D - S[40 - 2*j], T2 % 32) ^ T1;

         T1 = rotate_left(D*(2*D+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(B*(2*B+1), 5);
         A = rotate_right(A - S[39 - 2*j], T1 % 32) ^ T2;
         C = rotate_right(C - S[38 - 2*j], T2 % 32) ^ T1;

         T1 = rotate_left(C*(2*C+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(A*(2*A+1), 5);
         D = rotate_right(D - S[37 - 2*j], T1 % 32) ^ T2;
         B = rotate_right(B - S[36 - 2*j], T2 % 32) ^ T1;

         T1 = rotate_left(B*(2*B+1), 5);
         T2 = rotate_left(D*(2*D+1), 5);
         C = rotate_right(C - S[35 - 2*j], T1 % 32) ^ T2;
         A = rotate_right(A - S[34 - 2*j], T2 % 32) ^ T1;
         }

      D -= S[1]; B -= S[0];

      store_le(out, A, B, C, D);

      in += BLOCK_SIZE;
      out += BLOCK_SIZE;
      }
   }

/*
* RC6 Key Schedule
*/
void RC6::key_schedule(const byte key[], u32bit length)
   {
   const u32bit WORD_KEYLENGTH = (((length - 1) / 4) + 1),
                MIX_ROUNDS     = 3*std::max<u32bit>(WORD_KEYLENGTH, S.size());
   S[0] = 0xB7E15163;
   for(u32bit j = 1; j != S.size(); ++j)
      S[j] = S[j-1] + 0x9E3779B9;

   SecureVector<u32bit> K(8);

   for(s32bit j = length-1; j >= 0; --j)
      K[j/4] = (K[j/4] << 8) + key[j];

   for(u32bit j = 0, A = 0, B = 0; j != MIX_ROUNDS; ++j)
      {
      A = rotate_left(S[j % S.size()] + A + B, 3);
      B = rotate_left(K[j % WORD_KEYLENGTH] + A + B, (A + B) % 32);
      S[j % S.size()] = A;
      K[j % WORD_KEYLENGTH] = B;
      }
   }

}