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Diffstat (limited to 'src/math/powm_mnt.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/math/powm_mnt.cpp | 178 |
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/math/powm_mnt.cpp b/src/math/powm_mnt.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6091d467a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/math/powm_mnt.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +/************************************************* +* Montgomery Exponentiation Source File * +* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd * +*************************************************/ + +#include <botan/def_powm.h> +#include <botan/numthry.h> +#include <botan/mp_core.h> + +namespace Botan { + +namespace { + +/************************************************* +* Try to choose a good window size * +*************************************************/ +u32bit choose_window_bits(u32bit exp_bits, u32bit, + Power_Mod::Usage_Hints hints) + { + static const u32bit wsize[][2] = { + { 2048, 4 }, { 1024, 3 }, { 256, 2 }, { 128, 1 }, { 0, 0 } + }; + + u32bit window_bits = 1; + + if(exp_bits) + { + for(u32bit j = 0; wsize[j][0]; ++j) + { + if(exp_bits >= wsize[j][0]) + { + window_bits += wsize[j][1]; + break; + } + } + } + + if(hints & Power_Mod::BASE_IS_FIXED) + window_bits += 2; + if(hints & Power_Mod::EXP_IS_LARGE) + ++window_bits; + + return window_bits; + } + +/************************************************* +* Montgomery Reduction * +*************************************************/ +inline void montgomery_reduce(BigInt& out, MemoryRegion<word>& z_buf, + const BigInt& x_bn, u32bit x_size, word u) + { + const word* x = x_bn.data(); + word* z = z_buf.begin(); + u32bit z_size = z_buf.size(); + + bigint_monty_redc(z, z_size, x, x_size, u); + + out.get_reg().set(z + x_size, x_size + 1); + } + +} + +/************************************************* +* Set the exponent * +*************************************************/ +void Montgomery_Exponentiator::set_exponent(const BigInt& exp) + { + this->exp = exp; + exp_bits = exp.bits(); + } + +/************************************************* +* Set the base * +*************************************************/ +void Montgomery_Exponentiator::set_base(const BigInt& base) + { + window_bits = choose_window_bits(exp.bits(), base.bits(), hints); + + g.resize((1 << window_bits) - 1); + + SecureVector<word> z(2 * (mod_words + 1)); + SecureVector<word> workspace(z.size()); + + g[0] = (base >= modulus) ? (base % modulus) : base; + bigint_mul(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace, + g[0].data(), g[0].size(), g[0].sig_words(), + R2.data(), R2.size(), R2.sig_words()); + + montgomery_reduce(g[0], z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime); + + const BigInt& x = g[0]; + const u32bit x_sig = x.sig_words(); + + for(u32bit j = 1; j != g.size(); ++j) + { + const BigInt& y = g[j-1]; + const u32bit y_sig = y.sig_words(); + + z.clear(); + bigint_mul(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace, + x.data(), x.size(), x_sig, + y.data(), y.size(), y_sig); + + montgomery_reduce(g[j], z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime); + } + } + +/************************************************* +* Compute the result * +*************************************************/ +BigInt Montgomery_Exponentiator::execute() const + { + const u32bit exp_nibbles = (exp_bits + window_bits - 1) / window_bits; + + BigInt x = R_mod; + SecureVector<word> z(2 * (mod_words + 1)); + SecureVector<word> workspace(2 * (mod_words + 1)); + + for(u32bit j = exp_nibbles; j > 0; --j) + { + for(u32bit k = 0; k != window_bits; ++k) + { + z.clear(); + bigint_sqr(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace, + x.data(), x.size(), x.sig_words()); + + montgomery_reduce(x, z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime); + } + + u32bit nibble = exp.get_substring(window_bits*(j-1), window_bits); + if(nibble) + { + const BigInt& y = g[nibble-1]; + + z.clear(); + bigint_mul(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace, + x.data(), x.size(), x.sig_words(), + y.data(), y.size(), y.sig_words()); + + montgomery_reduce(x, z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime); + } + } + + z.clear(); + z.copy(x.data(), x.size()); + + montgomery_reduce(x, z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime); + return x; + } + +/************************************************* +* Montgomery_Exponentiator Constructor * +*************************************************/ +Montgomery_Exponentiator::Montgomery_Exponentiator(const BigInt& mod, + Power_Mod::Usage_Hints hints) + { + if(!mod.is_positive()) + throw Exception("Montgomery_Exponentiator: modulus must be positive"); + if(mod.is_even()) + throw Exception("Montgomery_Exponentiator: modulus must be odd"); + + window_bits = 0; + this->hints = hints; + modulus = mod; + + mod_words = modulus.sig_words(); + + BigInt mod_prime_bn(BigInt::Power2, MP_WORD_BITS); + mod_prime = (mod_prime_bn - inverse_mod(modulus, mod_prime_bn)).word_at(0); + + R_mod = BigInt(BigInt::Power2, MP_WORD_BITS * mod_words); + R_mod %= modulus; + + R2 = BigInt(BigInt::Power2, 2 * MP_WORD_BITS * mod_words); + R2 %= modulus; + } + +} |