diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/utils/ct_utils.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib/utils/ct_utils.h | 207 |
1 files changed, 207 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/utils/ct_utils.h b/src/lib/utils/ct_utils.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..02148001e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/utils/ct_utils.h @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +/* +* Functions for constant time operations on data and testing of +* constant time annotations using ctgrind. +* +* For more information about constant time programming see +* Wagner, Molnar, et al "The Program Counter Security Model" +* +* (C) 2010 Falko Strenzke +* (C) 2015 Jack Lloyd +* +* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt) +*/ + +#ifndef BOTAN_TIMING_ATTACK_CM_H__ +#define BOTAN_TIMING_ATTACK_CM_H__ + +#include <botan/types.h> +#include <vector> + +#if defined(BOTAN_USE_CTGRIND) + +// These are external symbols from libctgrind.so +extern "C" void ct_poison(const void* address, size_t length); +extern "C" void ct_unpoison(const void* address, size_t length); + +#endif + +namespace Botan { + +#if defined(BOTAN_USE_CTGRIND) + +#define BOTAN_CONST_TIME_POISON(p, l) ct_poison(p, l) +#define BOTAN_CONST_TIME_UNPOISON(p, l) ct_unpoison(p, l) + +#else + +#define BOTAN_CONST_TIME_POISON(p, l) +#define BOTAN_CONST_TIME_UNPOISON(p, l) + +#endif + +/* +* Constant time operations for 32 bit values: +* mask, select, zero, equals, min, max +*/ + +/* +* Expand to a mask used for other operations +* @param in an integer +* @return 0 if in == 0 else 0xFFFFFFFF +*/ + +inline uint32_t ct_expand_mask_32(uint32_t x) + { + uint32_t r = x; + r |= r >> 1; + r |= r >> 2; + r |= r >> 4; + r |= r >> 8; + r |= r >> 16; + r &= 1; + r = ~(r - 1); + return r; + } + +inline uint32_t ct_select_mask_32(uint32_t mask, uint32_t a, uint32_t b) + { + return (a & mask) | (b & ~mask); + } + +inline uint32_t ct_select_cond_32(bool cond, uint32_t a, uint32_t b) + { + return ct_select_mask_32(ct_expand_mask_32(static_cast<uint32_t>(cond)), a, b); + } + +inline uint32_t ct_get_high_bit_32(uint32_t x) + { + return (x >> (8 * sizeof(x) - 1)); + } + +/* +* If x is zero, return 0xFFFF... +* Otherwise returns zero +*/ +inline uint32_t ct_is_zero_32(uint32_t x) + { + return ct_expand_mask_32(ct_get_high_bit_32(~x & (x-1))); + } + +inline uint32_t ct_is_equal_32(uint32_t x, uint32_t y) + { + return ct_is_zero_32(x ^ y); + } + +/** +* Branch-free maximum +* Note: assumes twos-complement signed representation +* @param a an integer +* @param b an integer +* @return max(a,b) +*/ +inline uint32_t ct_max_32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) + { + const uint32_t s = b - a; + return ct_select_cond_32(ct_get_high_bit_32(s), a, b); + } + +/** +* Branch-free minimum +* Note: assumes twos-complement signed representation +* @param a an integer +* @param b an integer +* @return min(a,b) +*/ +inline uint32_t ct_min_32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) + { + const uint32_t s = b - a; + return ct_select_cond_32(ct_get_high_bit_32(s), b, a); + } + +/* +* Constant time operations for 16 bit values: +* mask, select, zero, equals +*/ +inline uint16_t ct_expand_mask_16(uint16_t x) + { + uint16_t r = x; + r |= r >> 1; + r |= r >> 2; + r |= r >> 4; + r |= r >> 8; + r &= 1; + r = ~(r - 1); + return r; + } + +inline uint16_t ct_select_mask_16(uint16_t mask, uint16_t a, uint16_t b) + { + return (a & mask) | (b & ~mask); + } + +inline uint16_t ct_select_cond_16(bool cond, uint16_t a, uint16_t b) + { + return ct_select_mask_16(ct_expand_mask_16(static_cast<uint16_t>(cond)), a, b); + } + +inline uint16_t ct_get_high_bit_16(uint16_t x) + { + return (x >> (8 * sizeof(x) - 1)); + } + +inline uint16_t ct_is_zero_16(uint16_t x) + { + //uint16_t z = x & (x - 1) + //return ct_expand_mask_16((~x & (x-1)) + return ct_expand_mask_16(ct_get_high_bit_16(~x & (x-1))); + } + +inline uint16_t ct_is_equal_16(uint16_t x, uint16_t y) + { + return ct_is_zero_16(x ^ y); + } + +/* +* Constant time operations for 8 bit values: +* mask, select, zero, equals +*/ + +inline uint8_t ct_expand_mask_8(uint8_t x) + { + uint8_t r = x; + r |= r >> 4; + r |= r >> 2; + r |= r >> 1; + r &= 1; + r = ~(r - 1); + return r; + } + +inline uint8_t ct_select_mask_8(uint8_t mask, uint8_t a, uint8_t b) + { + return (a & mask) | (b & ~mask); + } + +inline uint8_t ct_select_cond_8(bool cond, uint8_t a, uint8_t b) + { + return ct_select_mask_8(ct_expand_mask_8(static_cast<uint8_t>(cond)), a, b); + } + +inline uint8_t ct_get_high_bit_8(uint8_t x) + { + return (x >> (8 * sizeof(x) - 1)); + } + +inline uint8_t ct_is_zero_8(uint8_t x) + { + return ct_expand_mask_8(ct_get_high_bit_8(~x & (x-1))); + } + +inline uint8_t ct_is_equal_8(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) + { + return ct_is_zero_8(x ^ y); + } + +} + +#endif |