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-rw-r--r--src/lib/pbkdf/pbkdf2/pbkdf2.cpp224
1 files changed, 164 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/pbkdf/pbkdf2/pbkdf2.cpp b/src/lib/pbkdf/pbkdf2/pbkdf2.cpp
index cc2982f6e..65e8a9503 100644
--- a/src/lib/pbkdf/pbkdf2/pbkdf2.cpp
+++ b/src/lib/pbkdf/pbkdf2/pbkdf2.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
/*
* PBKDF2
* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd
+* (C) 2018 Ribose Inc
*
* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
*/
@@ -8,41 +9,115 @@
#include <botan/pbkdf2.h>
#include <botan/exceptn.h>
#include <botan/internal/rounding.h>
+#include <botan/internal/timer.h>
namespace Botan {
+namespace {
+
+void pbkdf2_set_key(MessageAuthenticationCode& prf,
+ const char* password,
+ size_t password_len)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ prf.set_key(cast_char_ptr_to_uint8(password), password_len);
+ }
+ catch(Invalid_Key_Length&)
+ {
+ throw Exception("PBKDF2 cannot accept passphrase of the given size");
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
size_t
pbkdf2(MessageAuthenticationCode& prf,
uint8_t out[],
size_t out_len,
- const std::string& passphrase,
+ const std::string& password,
const uint8_t salt[], size_t salt_len,
size_t iterations,
std::chrono::milliseconds msec)
{
- clear_mem(out, out_len);
-
- if(out_len == 0)
- return 0;
-
- try
+ if(iterations == 0)
{
- prf.set_key(cast_char_ptr_to_uint8(passphrase.data()), passphrase.size());
- }
- catch(Invalid_Key_Length&)
- {
- throw Exception("PBKDF2 with " + prf.name() +
- " cannot accept passphrases of length " +
- std::to_string(passphrase.size()));
+ iterations = PBKDF2(prf, out_len, msec).iterations();
}
+ PBKDF2 pbkdf2(prf, iterations);
+
+ pbkdf2.derive_key(out, out_len,
+ password.c_str(), password.size(),
+ salt, salt_len);
+
+ return iterations;
+ }
+
+namespace {
+
+size_t tune_pbkdf2(MessageAuthenticationCode& prf,
+ size_t output_length,
+ uint32_t msec)
+ {
const size_t prf_sz = prf.output_length();
+ BOTAN_ASSERT_NOMSG(prf_sz > 0);
secure_vector<uint8_t> U(prf_sz);
- const size_t blocks_needed = round_up(out_len, prf_sz) / prf_sz;
+ const size_t trial_iterations = 10000;
+
+ // Short output ensures we only need a single PBKDF2 block
+
+ Timer timer("PBKDF2");
+
+ const std::chrono::milliseconds tune_msec(30);
+
+ prf.set_key(nullptr, 0);
+
+ timer.run_until_elapsed(tune_msec, [&]() {
+ uint8_t out[16] = { 0 };
+ uint8_t salt[16] = { 0 };
+ pbkdf2(prf, out, sizeof(out), salt, sizeof(salt), trial_iterations);
+ });
+
+ if(timer.events() == 0)
+ return trial_iterations;
+
+ const uint64_t duration_nsec = timer.value() / timer.events();
+
+ const uint64_t desired_nsec = static_cast<uint64_t>(msec) * 1000000;
+
+ if(duration_nsec > desired_nsec)
+ return trial_iterations;
+
+ const size_t blocks_needed = (output_length + prf_sz - 1) / prf_sz;
+
+ const size_t multiplier = (desired_nsec / duration_nsec / blocks_needed);
+
+ if(multiplier == 0)
+ return trial_iterations;
+ else
+ return trial_iterations * multiplier;
+ }
+
+}
+
+void pbkdf2(MessageAuthenticationCode& prf,
+ uint8_t out[],
+ size_t out_len,
+ const uint8_t salt[],
+ size_t salt_len,
+ size_t iterations)
+ {
+ clear_mem(out, out_len);
+
+ if(out_len == 0)
+ return;
+
+ const size_t prf_sz = prf.output_length();
+ BOTAN_ASSERT_NOMSG(prf_sz > 0);
- std::chrono::microseconds usec_per_block =
- std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(msec) / blocks_needed;
+ secure_vector<uint8_t> U(prf_sz);
uint32_t counter = 1;
while(out_len)
@@ -55,64 +130,93 @@ pbkdf2(MessageAuthenticationCode& prf,
xor_buf(out, U.data(), prf_output);
- if(iterations == 0)
+ for(size_t i = 1; i != iterations; ++i)
{
- /*
- If no iterations set, run the first block to calibrate based
- on how long hashing takes on whatever machine we're running on.
- */
-
- const auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
-
- iterations = 1; // the first iteration we did above
-
- while(true)
- {
- prf.update(U);
- prf.final(U.data());
- xor_buf(out, U.data(), prf_output);
- iterations++;
-
- /*
- Only break on relatively 'even' iterations. For one it
- avoids confusion, and likely some broken implementations
- break on getting completely randomly distributed values
- */
- if(iterations % 10000 == 0)
- {
- auto time_taken = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
- auto usec_taken = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(time_taken);
- if(usec_taken > usec_per_block)
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- for(size_t i = 1; i != iterations; ++i)
- {
- prf.update(U);
- prf.final(U.data());
- xor_buf(out, U.data(), prf_output);
- }
+ prf.update(U);
+ prf.final(U.data());
+ xor_buf(out, U.data(), prf_output);
}
out_len -= prf_output;
out += prf_output;
}
-
- return iterations;
}
+// PBKDF interface
size_t
PKCS5_PBKDF2::pbkdf(uint8_t key[], size_t key_len,
- const std::string& passphrase,
+ const std::string& password,
const uint8_t salt[], size_t salt_len,
size_t iterations,
std::chrono::milliseconds msec) const
{
- return pbkdf2(*m_mac.get(), key, key_len, passphrase, salt, salt_len, iterations, msec);
+ if(iterations == 0)
+ {
+ iterations = PBKDF2(*m_mac, key_len, msec).iterations();
+ }
+
+ PBKDF2 pbkdf2(*m_mac, iterations);
+
+ pbkdf2.derive_key(key, key_len,
+ password.c_str(), password.size(),
+ salt, salt_len);
+
+ return iterations;
+ }
+
+std::string PKCS5_PBKDF2::name() const
+ {
+ return "PBKDF2(" + m_mac->name() + ")";
+ }
+
+PBKDF* PKCS5_PBKDF2::clone() const
+ {
+ return new PKCS5_PBKDF2(m_mac->clone());
}
+// PasswordHash interface
+
+PBKDF2::PBKDF2(const MessageAuthenticationCode& prf, size_t olen, std::chrono::milliseconds msec) :
+ m_prf(prf.clone()),
+ m_iterations(tune_pbkdf2(*m_prf, olen, msec.count()))
+ {}
+
+std::string PBKDF2::to_string() const
+ {
+ return "PBKDF2(" + m_prf->name() + "," + std::to_string(m_iterations) + ")";
+ }
+
+void PBKDF2::derive_key(uint8_t out[], size_t out_len,
+ const char* password, const size_t password_len,
+ const uint8_t salt[], size_t salt_len) const
+ {
+ pbkdf2_set_key(*m_prf, password, password_len);
+ pbkdf2(*m_prf, out, out_len, salt, salt_len, m_iterations);
+ }
+
+std::string PBKDF2_Family::name() const
+ {
+ return "PBKDF2(" + m_prf->name() + ")";
+ }
+
+std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash> PBKDF2_Family::tune(size_t output_len, std::chrono::milliseconds msec, size_t) const
+ {
+ return std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash>(new PBKDF2(*m_prf, output_len, msec));
+ }
+
+std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash> PBKDF2_Family::default_params() const
+ {
+ return std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash>(new PBKDF2(*m_prf, 150000));
+ }
+
+std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash> PBKDF2_Family::from_params(size_t iter, size_t, size_t) const
+ {
+ return std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash>(new PBKDF2(*m_prf, iter));
+ }
+
+std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash> PBKDF2_Family::from_iterations(size_t iter) const
+ {
+ return std::unique_ptr<PasswordHash>(new PBKDF2(*m_prf, iter));
+ }
}