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-rw-r--r--src/idea.cpp156
1 files changed, 156 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/idea.cpp b/src/idea.cpp
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+/*************************************************
+* IDEA Source File *
+* (C) 1999-2006 The Botan Project *
+*************************************************/
+
+#include <botan/idea.h>
+#include <botan/bit_ops.h>
+
+namespace Botan {
+
+namespace {
+
+/*************************************************
+* Multiplication modulo 65537 *
+*************************************************/
+inline void mul(u16bit& a, u16bit b)
+ {
+ if(a && b)
+ {
+ u32bit temp = (u32bit)a * b;
+ a = (u16bit)(temp >> 16);
+ b = (u16bit)(temp & 0xFFFF);
+ a = (u16bit)(b - a + ((b < a) ? 1 : 0));
+ }
+ else
+ a = (u16bit)(1 - a - b);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*************************************************
+* IDEA Encryption *
+*************************************************/
+void IDEA::enc(const byte in[], byte out[]) const
+ {
+ u16bit X1 = make_u16bit(in[0], in[1]), X2 = make_u16bit(in[2], in[3]),
+ X3 = make_u16bit(in[4], in[5]), X4 = make_u16bit(in[6], in[7]);
+
+ for(u32bit j = 0; j != 8; ++j)
+ {
+ mul(X1, EK[6*j+0]);
+ X2 += EK[6*j+1];
+ X3 += EK[6*j+2];
+ mul(X4, EK[6*j+3]);
+ u16bit T0 = X3;
+ X3 ^= X1;
+ mul(X3, EK[6*j+4]);
+ u16bit T1 = X2;
+ X2 = (u16bit)((X2 ^ X4) + X3);
+ mul(X2, EK[6*j+5]);
+ X3 += X2;
+ X1 ^= X2;
+ X4 ^= X3;
+ X2 ^= T0;
+ X3 ^= T1;
+ }
+
+ mul(X1, EK[48]); X2 += EK[50]; X3 += EK[49]; mul(X4, EK[51]);
+
+ out[0] = get_byte(0, X1); out[1] = get_byte(1, X1);
+ out[2] = get_byte(0, X3); out[3] = get_byte(1, X3);
+ out[4] = get_byte(0, X2); out[5] = get_byte(1, X2);
+ out[6] = get_byte(0, X4); out[7] = get_byte(1, X4);
+ }
+
+/*************************************************
+* IDEA Decryption *
+*************************************************/
+void IDEA::dec(const byte in[], byte out[]) const
+ {
+ u16bit X1 = make_u16bit(in[0], in[1]), X2 = make_u16bit(in[2], in[3]),
+ X3 = make_u16bit(in[4], in[5]), X4 = make_u16bit(in[6], in[7]);
+ for(u32bit j = 0; j != 8; ++j)
+ {
+ mul(X1, DK[6*j+0]);
+ X2 += DK[6*j+1];
+ X3 += DK[6*j+2];
+ mul(X4, DK[6*j+3]);
+ u16bit T0 = X3;
+ X3 ^= X1;
+ mul(X3, DK[6*j+4]);
+ u16bit T1 = X2;
+ X2 = (u16bit)((X2 ^ X4) + X3);
+ mul(X2, DK[6*j+5]);
+ X3 += X2;
+ X1 ^= X2;
+ X4 ^= X3;
+ X2 ^= T0;
+ X3 ^= T1;
+ }
+
+ mul(X1, DK[48]); X2 += DK[50]; X3 += DK[49]; mul(X4, DK[51]);
+
+ out[0] = get_byte(0, X1); out[1] = get_byte(1, X1);
+ out[2] = get_byte(0, X3); out[3] = get_byte(1, X3);
+ out[4] = get_byte(0, X2); out[5] = get_byte(1, X2);
+ out[6] = get_byte(0, X4); out[7] = get_byte(1, X4);
+ }
+
+/*************************************************
+* Find multiplicative inverses modulo 65537 *
+*************************************************/
+u16bit IDEA::mul_inv(u16bit x)
+ {
+ if(x <= 1)
+ return x;
+ u16bit t0 = (u16bit)(65537 / x), t1 = 1, y = (u16bit)(65537 % x);
+ while(y != 1)
+ {
+ u16bit q = (u16bit)(x / y);
+ x %= y;
+ t1 += (u16bit)(q * t0);
+ if(x == 1)
+ return t1;
+ q = (u16bit)(y / x);
+ y %= x;
+ t0 += (u16bit)(q * t1);
+ }
+ return (u16bit)(1 - t0);
+ }
+
+/*************************************************
+* IDEA Key Schedule *
+*************************************************/
+void IDEA::key(const byte key[], u32bit)
+ {
+ for(u32bit j = 0; j != 8; ++j)
+ EK[j] = make_u16bit(key[2*j], key[2*j+1]);
+ for(u32bit j = 1, k = 8, offset = 0; k != 52; j %= 8, ++j, ++k)
+ {
+ EK[j+7+offset] = (u16bit)((EK[(j % 8) + offset] << 9) |
+ (EK[((j+1) % 8) + offset] >> 7));
+ offset += (j == 8) ? 8 : 0;
+ }
+ DK[51] = mul_inv(EK[3]);
+ DK[50] = (u16bit)-EK[2];
+ DK[49] = (u16bit)-EK[1];
+ DK[48] = mul_inv(EK[0]);
+ for(u32bit j = 1, k = 4, counter = 47; j != 8; ++j, k += 6)
+ {
+ DK[counter--] = EK[k+1];
+ DK[counter--] = EK[k];
+ DK[counter--] = mul_inv(EK[k+5]);
+ DK[counter--] = (u16bit)-EK[k+3];
+ DK[counter--] = (u16bit)-EK[k+4];
+ DK[counter--] = mul_inv(EK[k+2]);
+ }
+ DK[5] = EK[47];
+ DK[4] = EK[46];
+ DK[3] = mul_inv(EK[51]);
+ DK[2] = (u16bit)-EK[50];
+ DK[1] = (u16bit)-EK[49];
+ DK[0] = mul_inv(EK[48]);
+ }
+
+}