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-rw-r--r--src/aead/gcm/gcm.cpp229
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/aead/gcm/gcm.cpp b/src/aead/gcm/gcm.cpp
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+++ b/src/aead/gcm/gcm.cpp
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+/*
+* GCM Mode Encryption
+* (C) 2013 Jack Lloyd
+*
+* Distributed under the terms of the Botan license
+*/
+
+#include <botan/gcm.h>
+#include <botan/ctr.h>
+#include <botan/internal/xor_buf.h>
+#include <botan/loadstor.h>
+
+namespace Botan {
+
+namespace {
+
+secure_vector<byte>
+gcm_multiply(const secure_vector<byte>& x,
+ const secure_vector<byte>& y)
+ {
+ static const u64bit R = 0xE100000000000000;
+
+ u64bit V[2] = {
+ load_be<u64bit>(&y[0], 0),
+ load_be<u64bit>(&y[0], 1)
+ };
+
+ u64bit Z[2] = { 0, 0 };
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i)
+ {
+ u64bit X = load_be<u64bit>(&x[0], i);
+
+ for(size_t j = 0; j != 64; ++j)
+ {
+ if(X >> 63)
+ {
+ Z[0] ^= V[0];
+ Z[1] ^= V[1];
+ }
+
+ const u64bit r = (V[1] & 1) ? R : 0;
+
+ V[1] = (V[0] << 63) | (V[1] >> 1);
+ V[0] = (V[0] >> 1) ^ r;
+
+ X <<= 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ secure_vector<byte> out(16);
+ store_be<u64bit>(&out[0], Z[0], Z[1]);
+ return out;
+ }
+
+void ghash_update(const secure_vector<byte>& H,
+ secure_vector<byte>& ghash,
+ const byte input[], size_t length)
+ {
+ const size_t BS = 16;
+
+ /*
+ This assumes if less than block size input then we're just on the
+ final block and should pad with zeros
+ */
+ while(length)
+ {
+ const size_t to_proc = std::min(length, BS);
+
+ xor_buf(&ghash[0], &input[0], to_proc);
+
+ ghash = gcm_multiply(ghash, H);
+
+ input += to_proc;
+ length -= to_proc;
+ }
+ }
+
+void ghash_finalize(const secure_vector<byte>& H,
+ secure_vector<byte>& ghash,
+ size_t ad_len, size_t text_len)
+ {
+ secure_vector<byte> final_block(16);
+ store_be<u64bit>(&final_block[0], 8*ad_len, 8*text_len);
+ ghash_update(H, ghash, &final_block[0], final_block.size());
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*
+* GCM_Mode Constructor
+*/
+GCM_Mode::GCM_Mode(BlockCipher* cipher, size_t tag_size) :
+ m_tag_size(tag_size),
+ m_cipher_name(cipher->name()),
+ m_H(16), m_H_ad(16), m_mac(16),
+ m_ad_len(0), m_text_len(0)
+ {
+ if(cipher->block_size() != BS)
+ throw std::invalid_argument("OCB requires a 128 bit cipher so cannot be used with " +
+ cipher->name());
+
+ m_ctr.reset(new CTR_BE(cipher)); // CTR_BE takes ownership of cipher
+
+ if(m_tag_size < 8 || m_tag_size > 16)
+ throw Invalid_Argument(name() + ": Bad tag size " + std::to_string(m_tag_size));
+ }
+
+void GCM_Mode::clear()
+ {
+ zeroise(m_H);
+ zeroise(m_H_ad);
+ zeroise(m_mac);
+ zeroise(m_enc_y0);
+ m_ad_len = 0;
+ m_text_len = 0;
+ m_ctr.reset();
+ }
+
+std::string GCM_Mode::name() const
+ {
+ return (m_cipher_name + "/GCM");
+ }
+
+size_t GCM_Mode::update_granularity() const
+ {
+ return 4096; // CTR-BE's internal block size
+ }
+
+Key_Length_Specification GCM_Mode::key_spec() const
+ {
+ return m_ctr->key_spec();
+ }
+
+void GCM_Mode::key_schedule(const byte key[], size_t keylen)
+ {
+ m_ctr->set_key(key, keylen);
+
+ const std::vector<byte> zeros(BS);
+ m_ctr->set_iv(&zeros[0], zeros.size());
+
+ zeroise(m_H);
+ m_ctr->cipher(&m_H[0], &m_H[0], m_H.size());
+ }
+
+void GCM_Mode::set_associated_data(const byte ad[], size_t ad_len)
+ {
+ zeroise(m_H_ad);
+
+ ghash_update(m_H, m_H_ad, ad, ad_len);
+ m_ad_len = ad_len;
+ }
+
+secure_vector<byte> GCM_Mode::start(const byte nonce[], size_t nonce_len)
+ {
+ secure_vector<byte> y0(BS);
+
+ if(nonce_len == 12)
+ {
+ copy_mem(&y0[0], nonce, nonce_len);
+ y0[15] = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ghash_update(m_H, y0, nonce, nonce_len);
+ ghash_finalize(m_H, y0, 0, nonce_len);
+ }
+
+ m_ctr->set_iv(&y0[0], y0.size());
+
+ m_enc_y0.resize(BS);
+ m_ctr->encipher(m_enc_y0);
+
+ m_text_len = 0;
+ m_mac = m_H_ad;
+
+ return secure_vector<byte>();
+ }
+
+void GCM_Encryption::update(secure_vector<byte>& buffer)
+ {
+ m_ctr->cipher(&buffer[0], &buffer[0], buffer.size());
+ ghash_update(m_H, m_mac, &buffer[0], buffer.size());
+ m_text_len += buffer.size();
+ }
+
+void GCM_Encryption::finish(secure_vector<byte>& buffer)
+ {
+ update(buffer);
+
+ ghash_finalize(m_H, m_mac, m_ad_len, m_text_len);
+
+ m_mac ^= m_enc_y0;
+
+ buffer += m_mac;
+ }
+
+void GCM_Decryption::update(secure_vector<byte>& buffer)
+ {
+ ghash_update(m_H, m_mac, &buffer[0], buffer.size());
+ m_ctr->cipher(&buffer[0], &buffer[0], buffer.size());
+ m_text_len += buffer.size();
+ }
+
+void GCM_Decryption::finish(secure_vector<byte>& buffer)
+ {
+ BOTAN_ASSERT(buffer.size() >= tag_size(),
+ "Have the tag as part of final input");
+
+ // handle any final input before the tag
+ if(size_t input_length = buffer.size() - tag_size())
+ {
+ ghash_update(m_H, m_mac, &buffer[0], input_length);
+ m_ctr->cipher(&buffer[0], &buffer[0], input_length);
+ m_text_len += input_length;
+ }
+
+ ghash_finalize(m_H, m_mac, m_ad_len, m_text_len);
+
+ m_mac ^= m_enc_y0;
+
+ const byte* included_tag = &buffer[buffer.size() - tag_size()];
+
+ if(!same_mem(&m_mac[0], included_tag, tag_size()))
+ throw Integrity_Failure("GCM tag check failed");
+ }
+
+
+}