diff options
author | lloyd <[email protected]> | 2014-01-10 03:41:59 +0000 |
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committer | lloyd <[email protected]> | 2014-01-10 03:41:59 +0000 |
commit | 6894dca64c04936d07048c0e8cbf7e25858548c3 (patch) | |
tree | 5d572bfde9fe667dab14e3f04b5285a85d8acd95 /src/lib/asn1/ber_dec.cpp | |
parent | 9efa3be92442afb3d0b69890a36c7f122df18eda (diff) |
Move lib into src
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/asn1/ber_dec.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib/asn1/ber_dec.cpp | 561 |
1 files changed, 561 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/asn1/ber_dec.cpp b/src/lib/asn1/ber_dec.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..81b2e34f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/asn1/ber_dec.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,561 @@ +/* +* BER Decoder +* (C) 1999-2008 Jack Lloyd +* +* Distributed under the terms of the Botan license +*/ + +#include <botan/ber_dec.h> +#include <botan/bigint.h> +#include <botan/get_byte.h> + +namespace Botan { + +namespace { + +/* +* BER decode an ASN.1 type tag +*/ +size_t decode_tag(DataSource* ber, ASN1_Tag& type_tag, ASN1_Tag& class_tag) + { + byte b; + if(!ber->read_byte(b)) + { + class_tag = type_tag = NO_OBJECT; + return 0; + } + + if((b & 0x1F) != 0x1F) + { + type_tag = ASN1_Tag(b & 0x1F); + class_tag = ASN1_Tag(b & 0xE0); + return 1; + } + + size_t tag_bytes = 1; + class_tag = ASN1_Tag(b & 0xE0); + + size_t tag_buf = 0; + while(true) + { + if(!ber->read_byte(b)) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Long-form tag truncated"); + if(tag_buf & 0xFF000000) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Long-form tag overflowed 32 bits"); + ++tag_bytes; + tag_buf = (tag_buf << 7) | (b & 0x7F); + if((b & 0x80) == 0) break; + } + type_tag = ASN1_Tag(tag_buf); + return tag_bytes; + } + +/* +* Find the EOC marker +*/ +size_t find_eoc(DataSource*); + +/* +* BER decode an ASN.1 length field +*/ +size_t decode_length(DataSource* ber, size_t& field_size) + { + byte b; + if(!ber->read_byte(b)) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Length field not found"); + field_size = 1; + if((b & 0x80) == 0) + return b; + + field_size += (b & 0x7F); + if(field_size == 1) return find_eoc(ber); + if(field_size > 5) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Length field is too large"); + + size_t length = 0; + + for(size_t i = 0; i != field_size - 1; ++i) + { + if(get_byte(0, length) != 0) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Field length overflow"); + if(!ber->read_byte(b)) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Corrupted length field"); + length = (length << 8) | b; + } + return length; + } + +/* +* BER decode an ASN.1 length field +*/ +size_t decode_length(DataSource* ber) + { + size_t dummy; + return decode_length(ber, dummy); + } + +/* +* Find the EOC marker +*/ +size_t find_eoc(DataSource* ber) + { + secure_vector<byte> buffer(DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE), data; + + while(true) + { + const size_t got = ber->peek(&buffer[0], buffer.size(), data.size()); + if(got == 0) + break; + + data += std::make_pair(&buffer[0], got); + } + + DataSource_Memory source(data); + data.clear(); + + size_t length = 0; + while(true) + { + ASN1_Tag type_tag, class_tag; + size_t tag_size = decode_tag(&source, type_tag, class_tag); + if(type_tag == NO_OBJECT) + break; + + size_t length_size = 0; + size_t item_size = decode_length(&source, length_size); + source.discard_next(item_size); + + length += item_size + length_size + tag_size; + + if(type_tag == EOC) + break; + } + return length; + } + +} + +/* +* Check a type invariant on BER data +*/ +void BER_Object::assert_is_a(ASN1_Tag type_tag, ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + if(this->type_tag != type_tag || this->class_tag != class_tag) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Tag mismatch when decoding got " + + std::to_string(this->type_tag) + "/" + + std::to_string(this->class_tag) + " expected " + + std::to_string(type_tag) + "/" + + std::to_string(class_tag)); + } + +/* +* Check if more objects are there +*/ +bool BER_Decoder::more_items() const + { + if(source->end_of_data() && (pushed.type_tag == NO_OBJECT)) + return false; + return true; + } + +/* +* Verify that no bytes remain in the source +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::verify_end() + { + if(!source->end_of_data() || (pushed.type_tag != NO_OBJECT)) + throw Invalid_State("BER_Decoder::verify_end called, but data remains"); + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Save all the bytes remaining in the source +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::raw_bytes(secure_vector<byte>& out) + { + out.clear(); + byte buf; + while(source->read_byte(buf)) + out.push_back(buf); + return (*this); + } + +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::raw_bytes(std::vector<byte>& out) + { + out.clear(); + byte buf; + while(source->read_byte(buf)) + out.push_back(buf); + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Discard all the bytes remaining in the source +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::discard_remaining() + { + byte buf; + while(source->read_byte(buf)) + ; + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Return the BER encoding of the next object +*/ +BER_Object BER_Decoder::get_next_object() + { + BER_Object next; + + if(pushed.type_tag != NO_OBJECT) + { + next = pushed; + pushed.class_tag = pushed.type_tag = NO_OBJECT; + return next; + } + + decode_tag(source, next.type_tag, next.class_tag); + if(next.type_tag == NO_OBJECT) + return next; + + size_t length = decode_length(source); + next.value.resize(length); + if(source->read(&next.value[0], length) != length) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Value truncated"); + + if(next.type_tag == EOC && next.class_tag == UNIVERSAL) + return get_next_object(); + + return next; + } + +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::get_next(BER_Object& ber) + { + ber = get_next_object(); + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Push a object back into the stream +*/ +void BER_Decoder::push_back(const BER_Object& obj) + { + if(pushed.type_tag != NO_OBJECT) + throw Invalid_State("BER_Decoder: Only one push back is allowed"); + pushed = obj; + } + +/* +* Begin decoding a CONSTRUCTED type +*/ +BER_Decoder BER_Decoder::start_cons(ASN1_Tag type_tag, + ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + BER_Object obj = get_next_object(); + obj.assert_is_a(type_tag, ASN1_Tag(class_tag | CONSTRUCTED)); + + BER_Decoder result(&obj.value[0], obj.value.size()); + result.parent = this; + return result; + } + +/* +* Finish decoding a CONSTRUCTED type +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::end_cons() + { + if(!parent) + throw Invalid_State("BER_Decoder::end_cons called with NULL parent"); + if(!source->end_of_data()) + throw Decoding_Error("BER_Decoder::end_cons called with data left"); + return (*parent); + } + +/* +* BER_Decoder Constructor +*/ +BER_Decoder::BER_Decoder(DataSource& src) + { + source = &src; + owns = false; + pushed.type_tag = pushed.class_tag = NO_OBJECT; + parent = nullptr; + } + +/* +* BER_Decoder Constructor + */ +BER_Decoder::BER_Decoder(const byte data[], size_t length) + { + source = new DataSource_Memory(data, length); + owns = true; + pushed.type_tag = pushed.class_tag = NO_OBJECT; + parent = nullptr; + } + +/* +* BER_Decoder Constructor +*/ +BER_Decoder::BER_Decoder(const secure_vector<byte>& data) + { + source = new DataSource_Memory(data); + owns = true; + pushed.type_tag = pushed.class_tag = NO_OBJECT; + parent = nullptr; + } + +/* +* BER_Decoder Constructor +*/ +BER_Decoder::BER_Decoder(const std::vector<byte>& data) + { + source = new DataSource_Memory(&data[0], data.size()); + owns = true; + pushed.type_tag = pushed.class_tag = NO_OBJECT; + parent = nullptr; + } + +/* +* BER_Decoder Copy Constructor +*/ +BER_Decoder::BER_Decoder(const BER_Decoder& other) + { + source = other.source; + owns = false; + if(other.owns) + { + other.owns = false; + owns = true; + } + pushed.type_tag = pushed.class_tag = NO_OBJECT; + parent = other.parent; + } + +/* +* BER_Decoder Destructor +*/ +BER_Decoder::~BER_Decoder() + { + if(owns) + delete source; + source = nullptr; + } + +/* +* Request for an object to decode itself +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(ASN1_Object& obj, + ASN1_Tag, ASN1_Tag) + { + obj.decode_from(*this); + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Decode a BER encoded NULL +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode_null() + { + BER_Object obj = get_next_object(); + obj.assert_is_a(NULL_TAG, UNIVERSAL); + if(obj.value.size()) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("NULL object had nonzero size"); + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Decode a BER encoded BOOLEAN +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(bool& out) + { + return decode(out, BOOLEAN, UNIVERSAL); + } + +/* +* Decode a small BER encoded INTEGER +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(size_t& out) + { + return decode(out, INTEGER, UNIVERSAL); + } + +/* +* Decode a BER encoded INTEGER +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(BigInt& out) + { + return decode(out, INTEGER, UNIVERSAL); + } + +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode_octet_string_bigint(BigInt& out) + { + secure_vector<byte> out_vec; + decode(out_vec, OCTET_STRING); + out = BigInt::decode(&out_vec[0], out_vec.size()); + return (*this); + } + +std::vector<byte> BER_Decoder::get_next_octet_string() + { + std::vector<byte> out_vec; + decode(out_vec, OCTET_STRING); + return out_vec; + } + +/* +* Decode a BER encoded BOOLEAN +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(bool& out, + ASN1_Tag type_tag, ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + BER_Object obj = get_next_object(); + obj.assert_is_a(type_tag, class_tag); + + if(obj.value.size() != 1) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("BER boolean value had invalid size"); + + out = (obj.value[0]) ? true : false; + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Decode a small BER encoded INTEGER +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(size_t& out, + ASN1_Tag type_tag, ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + BigInt integer; + decode(integer, type_tag, class_tag); + + if(integer.bits() > 32) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Decoded integer value larger than expected"); + + out = 0; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 4; ++i) + out = (out << 8) | integer.byte_at(3-i); + + return (*this); + } + +/* +* Decode a small BER encoded INTEGER +*/ +u64bit BER_Decoder::decode_constrained_integer(ASN1_Tag type_tag, + ASN1_Tag class_tag, + size_t T_bytes) + { + if(T_bytes > 8) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Can't decode small integer over 8 bytes"); + + BigInt integer; + decode(integer, type_tag, class_tag); + + if(integer.bits() > 8*T_bytes) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Decoded integer value larger than expected"); + + u64bit out = 0; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 8; ++i) + out = (out << 8) | integer.byte_at(7-i); + + return out; + } + +/* +* Decode a BER encoded INTEGER +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(BigInt& out, + ASN1_Tag type_tag, ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + BER_Object obj = get_next_object(); + obj.assert_is_a(type_tag, class_tag); + + if(obj.value.empty()) + out = 0; + else + { + const bool negative = (obj.value[0] & 0x80) ? true : false; + + if(negative) + { + for(size_t i = obj.value.size(); i > 0; --i) + if(obj.value[i-1]--) + break; + for(size_t i = 0; i != obj.value.size(); ++i) + obj.value[i] = ~obj.value[i]; + } + + out = BigInt(&obj.value[0], obj.value.size()); + + if(negative) + out.flip_sign(); + } + + return (*this); + } + +/* +* BER decode a BIT STRING or OCTET STRING +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(secure_vector<byte>& out, ASN1_Tag real_type) + { + return decode(out, real_type, real_type, UNIVERSAL); + } + +/* +* BER decode a BIT STRING or OCTET STRING +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(std::vector<byte>& out, ASN1_Tag real_type) + { + return decode(out, real_type, real_type, UNIVERSAL); + } + +/* +* BER decode a BIT STRING or OCTET STRING +*/ +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(secure_vector<byte>& buffer, + ASN1_Tag real_type, + ASN1_Tag type_tag, ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + if(real_type != OCTET_STRING && real_type != BIT_STRING) + throw BER_Bad_Tag("Bad tag for {BIT,OCTET} STRING", real_type); + + BER_Object obj = get_next_object(); + obj.assert_is_a(type_tag, class_tag); + + if(real_type == OCTET_STRING) + buffer = obj.value; + else + { + if(obj.value[0] >= 8) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Bad number of unused bits in BIT STRING"); + + buffer.resize(obj.value.size() - 1); + copy_mem(&buffer[0], &obj.value[1], obj.value.size() - 1); + } + return (*this); + } + +BER_Decoder& BER_Decoder::decode(std::vector<byte>& buffer, + ASN1_Tag real_type, + ASN1_Tag type_tag, ASN1_Tag class_tag) + { + if(real_type != OCTET_STRING && real_type != BIT_STRING) + throw BER_Bad_Tag("Bad tag for {BIT,OCTET} STRING", real_type); + + BER_Object obj = get_next_object(); + obj.assert_is_a(type_tag, class_tag); + + if(real_type == OCTET_STRING) + buffer = unlock(obj.value); + else + { + if(obj.value[0] >= 8) + throw BER_Decoding_Error("Bad number of unused bits in BIT STRING"); + + buffer.resize(obj.value.size() - 1); + copy_mem(&buffer[0], &obj.value[1], obj.value.size() - 1); + } + return (*this); + } + +} |