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/* decssasub.c
Copyright (c) 2003-2018 HandBrake Team
This file is part of the HandBrake source code
Homepage: <http://handbrake.fr/>.
It may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2.
For full terms see the file COPYING file or visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
*/
/*
* Converts SSA subtitles to either:
* (1) TEXTSUB format: UTF-8 subtitles with limited HTML-style markup (<b>, <i>, <u>), or
* (2) PICTURESUB format, using libass.
*
* SSA format references:
* http://www.matroska.org/technical/specs/subtitles/ssa.html
* http://moodub.free.fr/video/ass-specs.doc
* vlc-1.0.4/modules/codec/subtitles/subsass.c:ParseSSAString
*
* libass references:
* libass-0.9.9/ass.h
* vlc-1.0.4/modules/codec/libass.c
*
* @author David Foster (davidfstr)
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "hb.h"
#include <ass/ass.h>
#include "decssasub.h"
#include "colormap.h"
struct hb_work_private_s
{
// If decoding to PICTURESUB format:
int readOrder;
hb_job_t *job;
};
#define SSA_VERBOSE_PACKETS 0
static int ssa_update_style(char *ssa, hb_subtitle_style_t *style)
{
int pos, end, index;
if (ssa[0] != '{')
return 0;
pos = 1;
while (ssa[pos] != '}' && ssa[pos] != '\0')
{
index = -1;
// Skip any malformed markup junk
while (strchr("\\}", ssa[pos]) == NULL) pos++;
pos++;
// Check for an index that is in some markup (e.g. font color)
if (isdigit(ssa[pos]))
{
index = ssa[pos++] - 0x30;
}
// Find the end of this markup clause
end = pos;
while (strchr("\\}", ssa[end]) == NULL) end++;
// Handle simple integer valued attributes
if (strchr("ibu", ssa[pos]) != NULL && isdigit(ssa[pos+1]))
{
int val = strtol(ssa + pos + 1, NULL, 0);
switch (ssa[pos])
{
case 'i':
style->flags = (style->flags & ~HB_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC) |
!!val * HB_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC;
break;
case 'b':
style->flags = (style->flags & ~HB_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD) |
!!val * HB_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD;
break;
case 'u':
style->flags = (style->flags & ~HB_STYLE_FLAG_UNDERLINE) |
!!val * HB_STYLE_FLAG_UNDERLINE;
break;
}
}
if (ssa[pos] == 'c' && ssa[pos+1] == '&' && ssa[pos+2] == 'H')
{
// Font color markup
char *endptr;
uint32_t bgr;
bgr = strtol(ssa + pos + 3, &endptr, 16);
if (*endptr == '&')
{
switch (index)
{
case -1:
case 1:
style->fg_rgb = HB_BGR_TO_RGB(bgr);
break;
case 2:
style->alt_rgb = HB_BGR_TO_RGB(bgr);
break;
case 3:
style->ol_rgb = HB_BGR_TO_RGB(bgr);
break;
case 4:
style->bg_rgb = HB_BGR_TO_RGB(bgr);
break;
default:
// Unknown color index, ignore
break;
}
}
}
if ((ssa[pos] == 'a' && ssa[pos+1] == '&' && ssa[pos+2] == 'H') ||
(!strcmp(ssa+pos, "alpha") && ssa[pos+5] == '&' && ssa[pos+6] == 'H'))
{
// Font alpha markup
char *endptr;
uint8_t alpha;
int alpha_pos = 3;
if (ssa[1] == 'l')
alpha_pos = 7;
alpha = strtol(ssa + pos + alpha_pos, &endptr, 16);
if (*endptr == '&')
{
// SSA alpha is inverted 0 is opaque
alpha = 255 - alpha;
switch (index)
{
case -1:
case 1:
style->fg_alpha = alpha;
break;
case 2:
style->alt_alpha = alpha;
break;
case 3:
style->ol_alpha = alpha;
break;
case 4:
style->bg_alpha = alpha;
break;
default:
// Unknown alpha index, ignore
break;
}
}
}
pos = end;
}
if (ssa[pos] == '}')
pos++;
return pos;
}
char * hb_ssa_to_text(char *in, int *consumed, hb_subtitle_style_t *style)
{
int markup_len = 0;
int in_pos = 0;
int out_pos = 0;
char *out = malloc(strlen(in) + 1); // out will never be longer than in
for (in_pos = 0; in[in_pos] != '\0'; in_pos++)
{
if ((markup_len = ssa_update_style(in + in_pos, style)))
{
*consumed = in_pos + markup_len;
out[out_pos++] = '\0';
return out;
}
// Check escape codes
if (in[in_pos] == '\\')
{
in_pos++;
switch (in[in_pos])
{
case '\0':
in_pos--;
break;
case 'N':
case 'n':
out[out_pos++] = '\n';
break;
case 'h':
out[out_pos++] = ' ';
break;
default:
out[out_pos++] = in[in_pos];
break;
}
}
else
{
out[out_pos++] = in[in_pos];
}
}
*consumed = in_pos;
out[out_pos++] = '\0';
return out;
}
void hb_ssa_style_init(hb_subtitle_style_t *style)
{
style->flags = 0;
style->fg_rgb = 0x00FFFFFF;
style->alt_rgb = 0x00FFFFFF;
style->ol_rgb = 0x000F0F0F;
style->bg_rgb = 0x000F0F0F;
style->fg_alpha = 0xFF;
style->alt_alpha = 0xFF;
style->ol_alpha = 0xFF;
style->bg_alpha = 0xFF;
}
static int decssaInit( hb_work_object_t * w, hb_job_t * job )
{
hb_work_private_t * pv;
pv = calloc( 1, sizeof( hb_work_private_t ) );
w->private_data = pv;
pv->job = job;
return 0;
}
static int decssaWork( hb_work_object_t * w, hb_buffer_t ** buf_in,
hb_buffer_t ** buf_out )
{
hb_buffer_t * in = *buf_in;
#if SSA_VERBOSE_PACKETS
printf("\nPACKET(%"PRId64",%"PRId64"): %.*s\n", in->s.start/90, in->s.stop/90, in->size, in->data);
#endif
*buf_in = NULL;
*buf_out = in;
if (in->s.flags & HB_BUF_FLAG_EOF)
{
return HB_WORK_DONE;
}
// Not much to do here. ffmpeg already supplies SSA subtitles in the
// requried matroska packet format.
//
// We require string termination of the buffer
hb_buffer_realloc(in, ++in->size);
in->data[in->size - 1] = '\0';
return HB_WORK_OK;
}
static void decssaClose( hb_work_object_t * w )
{
free( w->private_data );
}
hb_work_object_t hb_decssasub =
{
WORK_DECSSASUB,
"SSA Subtitle Decoder",
decssaInit,
decssaWork,
decssaClose
};
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