/* $Id$ This file is part of the HandBrake source code. Homepage: . It may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public License. */ #include "hb.h" #include "lang.h" #include "a52dec/a52.h" #include #define min(a, b) a < b ? a : b typedef enum { hb_stream_type_unknown = 0, hb_stream_type_transport, hb_stream_type_program } hb_stream_type_t; #define kMaxNumberDecodeStreams 8 #define kMaxNumberVideoPIDS 16 #define kMaxNumberAudioPIDS 16 //#define kVideoStream 0 //#define kAudioStream 1 #define kNumDecodeBuffers 2 #define kMaxNumberPMTStreams 32 #define CLOCKRATE ((int64_t)27000000) // MPEG System clock rate #define STREAMRATE ((int64_t)2401587) // Original HD stream rate 19.2 Mbps #define DEMUX (((int)STREAMRATE * 8) / 50)// Demux value for HD content STREAMRATE / 50 struct hb_stream_s { char * path; FILE * file_handle; hb_stream_type_t stream_type; int ps_current_write_buffer_index; int ps_current_read_buffer_index; struct { int size; int len; int read_pos; int write_pos; unsigned char * data; } ps_decode_buffer[kNumDecodeBuffers]; struct { int lang_code; int flags; int rate; int bitrate; } a52_info[kMaxNumberAudioPIDS]; int ts_video_pids[kMaxNumberVideoPIDS]; int ts_audio_pids[kMaxNumberAudioPIDS]; int ts_number_video_pids; int ts_number_audio_pids; unsigned char* ts_packetbuf[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; int ts_packetpos[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; // int ts_bufpackets[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; int ts_foundfirst[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; int ts_skipbad[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; int ts_streamcont[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; int ts_streamid[kMaxNumberDecodeStreams]; int ts_audio_stream_type[kMaxNumberAudioPIDS]; struct { unsigned short program_number; unsigned short program_map_PID; } pat_info[kMaxNumberPMTStreams]; int ts_number_pat_entries; struct { int reading; unsigned char *tablebuf; unsigned int tablepos; unsigned char current_continuity_counter; int section_length; int program_number; unsigned int PCR_PID; int program_info_length; unsigned char *progam_info_descriptor_data; struct { unsigned char stream_type; unsigned short elementary_PID; unsigned short ES_info_length; unsigned char *es_info_descriptor_data; } pmt_stream_info[kMaxNumberPMTStreams]; } pmt_info; }; /*********************************************************************** * Local prototypes **********************************************************************/ static void hb_stream_duration(hb_stream_t *stream, hb_title_t *inTitle); static void hb_ts_stream_init(hb_stream_t *stream); static void hb_ts_stream_find_pids(hb_stream_t *stream); static void hb_ts_stream_decode(hb_stream_t *stream); static void hb_ts_stream_reset(hb_stream_t *stream); static void hb_stream_put_back(hb_stream_t *stream, int i); static hb_audio_t *hb_ts_stream_set_audio_id_and_codec(hb_stream_t *stream, int aud_pid_index); static void hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids(hb_stream_t *stream, hb_title_t *title); static off_t align_to_next_packet(FILE* f); int hb_stream_is_stream_type( char * path ) { if ((strstr(path,".mpg") != NULL) || (strstr(path,".vob") != NULL) || (strstr(path, ".VOB") != NULL) || (strstr(path, ".mpeg") != NULL) || (strstr(path,".ts") != NULL) || (strstr(path, ".m2t") != NULL) || (strstr(path, ".TS") != NULL)) { return 1; } else return 0; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_open *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ hb_stream_t * hb_stream_open( char * path ) { hb_stream_t * d; d = calloc( sizeof( hb_stream_t ), 1 ); /* Open device */ if( !( d->file_handle = fopen( path, "rb" ) ) ) { hb_log( "hb_stream_open: fopen failed (%s)", path ); goto fail; } d->path = strdup( path ); if ( ( strstr(d->path,".ts") != NULL) || ( strstr(d->path,".m2t") != NULL) || ( strstr(d->path,".TS") != NULL) ) { d->stream_type = hb_stream_type_transport; hb_ts_stream_init(d); } else if (( strstr(d->path,".mpg") != NULL) || ( strstr(d->path,".vob") != NULL) || ( strstr(d->path,".mpeg") != NULL) || ( strstr(d->path,".VOB") != NULL)) { d->stream_type = hb_stream_type_program; } return d; fail: free( d ); return NULL; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_close *********************************************************************** * Closes and frees everything **********************************************************************/ void hb_stream_close( hb_stream_t ** _d ) { hb_stream_t * d = *_d; if( d->file_handle ) { fclose( d->file_handle ); d->file_handle = NULL; } int i=0; for (i = 0; i < kNumDecodeBuffers; i++) { if (d->ps_decode_buffer[i].data) { free(d->ps_decode_buffer[i].data); d->ps_decode_buffer[i].data = NULL; } } for (i = 0; i < kMaxNumberDecodeStreams; i++) { if (d->ts_packetbuf[i]) { free(d->ts_packetbuf[i]); d->ts_packetbuf[i] = NULL; } } free( d ); *_d = NULL; } static void hb_stream_delete_audio_entry(hb_stream_t *stream, int indx) { int i; for (i = indx+1; i < stream->ts_number_audio_pids; ++i) { stream->ts_audio_pids[indx] = stream->ts_audio_pids[i]; stream->ts_audio_stream_type[indx] = stream->ts_audio_stream_type[i]; ++indx; } --stream->ts_number_audio_pids; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_ps_stream_title_scan *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ hb_title_t * hb_stream_title_scan(hb_stream_t *stream) { // 'Barebones Title' hb_title_t *aTitle = hb_title_init( stream->path, 0 ); aTitle->index = 1; // Copy part of the stream path to the title name char *sep = strrchr(stream->path, '/'); if (sep) strcpy(aTitle->name, sep+1); char *dot_term = strrchr(aTitle->name, '.'); if (dot_term) *dot_term = '\0'; // Height, width, rate and aspect ratio information is filled in when the previews are built hb_stream_duration(stream, aTitle); // One Chapter hb_chapter_t * chapter; chapter = calloc( sizeof( hb_chapter_t ), 1 ); chapter->index = 1; chapter->duration = aTitle->duration; chapter->hours = aTitle->hours; chapter->minutes = aTitle->minutes; chapter->seconds = aTitle->seconds; hb_list_add( aTitle->list_chapter, chapter ); // Figure out how many audio streams we really have: // - For transport streams, for each PID listed in the PMT (whether // or not it was an audio stream type) read the bitstream until we // find an packet from that PID containing a PES header and see if // the elementary stream is an audio type. // - For program streams read the first 4MB and take every unique // audio stream we find. if (stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_transport) { int i; for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { hb_audio_t *audio = hb_ts_stream_set_audio_id_and_codec(stream, i); if (audio->codec) hb_list_add( aTitle->list_audio, audio ); else { free(audio); hb_stream_delete_audio_entry(stream, i); --i; } } } else { hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids(stream, aTitle); } return aTitle; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_duration *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ void hb_stream_duration(hb_stream_t *stream, hb_title_t *inTitle) { // VOB Files often have exceedingly unusual PTS values in them - they will progress for a while // and then reset without warning ! if (strstr(stream->path,".vob") != NULL) { // So we'll use a 'fake duration' that should give enough time ! int64_t duration = 4 * 3600 * 90000; inTitle->duration = duration; //90LL * dvdtime2msec( &d->pgc->playback_time ); inTitle->hours = inTitle->duration / 90000 / 3600; inTitle->minutes = ( ( inTitle->duration / 90000 ) % 3600 ) / 60; inTitle->seconds = ( inTitle->duration / 90000 ) % 60; return; } unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) malloc(4096); int done = 0; off_t cur_pos; int64_t first_pts = 0, last_pts = 0; // To calculate the duration we look for the first and last presentation time stamps in the stream for video data // and then use the delta while (!done) { cur_pos = ftello(stream->file_handle); if (fread(buf, 4096, 1, stream->file_handle) == 1) { int i=0; for (i=0; (i <= 4092) && !done; i++) { if ((buf[i] == 0x00) && (buf[i+1] == 0x00) && (buf[i+2] == 0x01) && (buf[i+3] == 0xe0)) // Found a Video Stream { // Now look for a PTS field - we need to make sure we have enough space so we back up a little and read // some more data fseeko(stream->file_handle, cur_pos + i, SEEK_SET); if (fread(buf, 4096, 1, stream->file_handle) == 1) { int has_pts = ( ( buf[7] >> 6 ) & 0x2 ) ? 1 : 0; if (has_pts) { first_pts = ( ( ( (uint64_t) buf[9] >> 1 ) & 0x7 ) << 30 ) + ( buf[10] << 22 ) + ( ( buf[11] >> 1 ) << 15 ) + ( buf[12] << 7 ) + ( buf[13] >> 1 ); done = 1; } else { fseeko(stream->file_handle, cur_pos, SEEK_SET); fread(buf, 4096, 1, stream->file_handle); } } } } } else done = 1; // End of data; } // Now work back from the end of the stream fseeko(stream->file_handle,0 ,SEEK_END); done = 0; while (!done) { // Back up a little if (fseeko(stream->file_handle, -4096, SEEK_CUR) < 0) { done = 1; break; } cur_pos = ftello(stream->file_handle); if (fread(buf, 4096, 1, stream->file_handle) == 1) { int i=0; for (i=4092; (i >= 0) && !done; i--) { if ((buf[i] == 0x00) && (buf[i+1] == 0x00) && (buf[i+2] == 0x01) && (buf[i+3] == 0xe0)) // Found a Video Stream { // Now look for a PTS field - we need to make sure we have enough space so we back up a little and read // some more data fseeko(stream->file_handle, cur_pos + i, SEEK_SET); fread(buf, 1, 4096, stream->file_handle); int has_pts = ( ( buf[7] >> 6 ) & 0x2 ) ? 1 : 0; if (has_pts) { last_pts = ( ( ( (uint64_t) buf[9] >> 1 ) & 0x7 ) << 30 ) + ( buf[10] << 22 ) + ( ( buf[11] >> 1 ) << 15 ) + ( buf[12] << 7 ) + ( buf[13] >> 1 ); done = 1; } else { // Re Read the original data and carry on (i is still valid in the old buffer) fseeko(stream->file_handle, cur_pos, SEEK_SET); fread(buf, 4096, 1, stream->file_handle); } } } fseeko(stream->file_handle, -4096, SEEK_CUR); // 'Undo' the last read } else done = 1; // End of data; } free(buf); int64_t duration = last_pts - first_pts; inTitle->duration = duration; //90LL * dvdtime2msec( &d->pgc->playback_time ); inTitle->hours = inTitle->duration / 90000 / 3600; inTitle->minutes = ( ( inTitle->duration / 90000 ) % 3600 ) / 60; inTitle->seconds = ( inTitle->duration / 90000 ) % 60; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_read *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ int hb_stream_read( hb_stream_t * src_stream, hb_buffer_t * b ) { if (src_stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_program) { size_t amt_read; amt_read = fread(b->data, HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE, 1, src_stream->file_handle); if (amt_read > 0) return 1; else return 0; } else if (src_stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_transport) { int read_buffer_index = src_stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index; // Transport streams are a little more complex - we might be able to just // read from the transport stream conversion buffer (if there's enough data) // or we may need to transfer what's left and fill it again. if (src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].len - src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos > HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE) { memcpy(b->data, src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].data + src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos,HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE); src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos += HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; return 1; } else { // Not quite enough data in the buffer - transfer what is present, fill the buffer and then // transfer what's still needed. int transfer_size = HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE; int amt_avail_to_transfer = src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].len - src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos; memcpy(b->data, src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].data + src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos, amt_avail_to_transfer); transfer_size -= amt_avail_to_transfer; src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos += amt_avail_to_transfer; // Give up this buffer - decoding may well need it, and we're done src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].write_pos = 0; src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].len = 0; // Fill the buffer hb_ts_stream_decode(src_stream); // Decoding will almost certainly have changed the current read buffer index read_buffer_index = src_stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index; if (src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].len == 0) { hb_log("hb_stream_read - buffer after decode has zero length data"); return 0; } // Read the bit we still need memcpy(b->data+amt_avail_to_transfer, src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].data + src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos,transfer_size); src_stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos += transfer_size; return 1; } } else return 0; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_seek *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ int hb_stream_seek( hb_stream_t * src_stream, float f ) { off_t stream_size, cur_pos, new_pos; double pos_ratio = f; cur_pos = ftello(src_stream->file_handle); fseeko(src_stream->file_handle,0 ,SEEK_END); stream_size = ftello(src_stream->file_handle); new_pos = (off_t) ((double) (stream_size) * pos_ratio); int r = fseeko(src_stream->file_handle, new_pos, SEEK_SET); if (r == -1) { fseeko(src_stream->file_handle, cur_pos, SEEK_SET); return 0; } if (src_stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_transport) { // We need to drop the current decoder output and move // forwards to the next transport stream packet. hb_ts_stream_reset(src_stream); } // Now we must scan forwards for a valid start code (0x000001BA) int done = 0; hb_buffer_t *buf = hb_buffer_init(HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE); while (!done) { if (hb_stream_read(src_stream,buf) == 1) { int i=0; for (i=0; (i <= HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE-4) && (!done); i++) { if ((buf->data[i] == 0x00) && (buf->data[i+1] == 0x00) && (buf->data[i+2] == 0x01) && (buf->data[i+3] == 0xba)) { done = 1; // 'Put Back' the data we've just read (up to this point) hb_stream_put_back(src_stream, i); } } } else done = 1; // End of data; } hb_buffer_close(&buf); return 1; } /* * scan the first MB of 'stream' to try and determine the type of the Packetized * Elementary Stream associated with TS PID 'pid'. */ static const uint8_t *hb_ts_stream_getPEStype(hb_stream_t *stream, uint32_t pid) { static uint8_t buf[188]; int npack = 100000; // max packets to read fseeko(stream->file_handle, 0, SEEK_SET); align_to_next_packet(stream->file_handle); while (--npack >= 0) { if (fread(buf, 1, 188, stream->file_handle) != 188) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_getPEStype: EOF while searching for PID 0x%x", pid); return 0; } if (buf[0] != 0x47) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_getPEStype: lost sync while searching for PID 0x%x", pid); align_to_next_packet(stream->file_handle); continue; } /* * The PES header is only in TS packets with 'start' set so we check * that first then check for the right PID. */ if ((buf[1] & 0x40) == 0 || (buf[1] & 0x1f) != (pid >> 8) || buf[2] != (pid & 0xff)) { // not a start packet or not the pid we want continue; } /* skip over the TS hdr to return a pointer to the PES hdr */ int udata = 4; switch (buf[3] & 0x30) { case 0x00: // illegal case 0x20: // fill packet continue; case 0x30: // adaptation if (buf[4] > 182) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_getPEStype: invalid adaptation field length %d for PID 0x%x", buf[4], pid); continue; } udata += buf[4] + 1; break; } return &buf[udata]; } /* didn't find it */ return 0; } static hb_audio_t *hb_ts_stream_set_audio_id_and_codec(hb_stream_t *stream, int aud_pid_index) { off_t cur_pos = ftello(stream->file_handle); hb_audio_t *audio = calloc( sizeof( hb_audio_t ), 1 ); const uint8_t *buf = hb_ts_stream_getPEStype(stream, stream->ts_audio_pids[aud_pid_index]); /* check that we found a PES header */ if (buf && buf[0] == 0x00 && buf[1] == 0x00 && buf[2] == 0x01) { if (buf[3] == 0xbd) { audio->id = 0x80bd | (aud_pid_index << 8); audio->codec = HB_ACODEC_AC3; hb_log("transport stream pid 0x%x (type 0x%x) is AC-3 audio id 0x%x", stream->ts_audio_pids[aud_pid_index], stream->ts_audio_stream_type[aud_pid_index], audio->id); stream->ts_audio_stream_type[aud_pid_index] = 0x81; } else if ((buf[3] & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { audio->id = buf[3]; audio->codec = HB_ACODEC_MPGA; hb_log("transport stream pid 0x%x (type 0x%x) is MPEG audio id 0x%x", stream->ts_audio_pids[aud_pid_index], stream->ts_audio_stream_type[aud_pid_index], audio->id); stream->ts_audio_stream_type[aud_pid_index] = 0x03; } } fseeko(stream->file_handle, cur_pos, SEEK_SET); if (! audio->codec) { hb_log("transport stream pid 0x%x (type 0x%x) isn't audio", stream->ts_audio_pids[aud_pid_index], stream->ts_audio_stream_type[aud_pid_index]); } return audio; } static void add_audio_to_title(hb_title_t *title, int id) { hb_audio_t *audio = calloc( sizeof( hb_audio_t ), 1 ); audio->id = id; switch ( id >> 12 ) { case 0x0: audio->codec = HB_ACODEC_MPGA; hb_log("hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids: added MPEG audio stream 0x%x", id); break; case 0x2: audio->codec = HB_ACODEC_LPCM; hb_log("hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids: added LPCM audio stream 0x%x", id); break; case 0x4: audio->codec = HB_ACODEC_DCA; hb_log("hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids: added DCA audio stream 0x%x", id); break; case 0x8: audio->codec = HB_ACODEC_AC3; hb_log("hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids: added AC3 audio stream 0x%x", id); break; } hb_list_add( title->list_audio, audio ); } static void hb_ps_stream_find_audio_ids(hb_stream_t *stream, hb_title_t *title) { off_t cur_pos = ftello(stream->file_handle); hb_buffer_t *buf = hb_buffer_init(HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE); hb_list_t *list = hb_list_init(); // how many blocks we read while searching for audio streams int blksleft = 2048; // there can be at most 16 unique streams in an MPEG PS (8 in a DVD) // so we use a bitmap to keep track of the ones we've already seen. // Bit 'i' of smap is set if we've already added the audio for // audio substream id 'i' to the title's audio list. uint32_t smap = 0; hb_stream_seek(stream, 0.0f); while (--blksleft >= 0 && hb_stream_read(stream, buf) == 1) { hb_buffer_t *es; // 'buf' contains an MPEG2 PACK - get a list of all it's elementary streams hb_demux_ps(buf, list); while ( ( es = hb_list_item( list, 0 ) ) ) { hb_list_rem( list, es ); if ( (es->id & 0xff) == 0xbd || (es->id & 0xe0) == 0xc0 ) { // this PES contains some kind of audio - get the substream id // and check if we've seen it already. int ssid = (es->id > 0xff ? es->id >> 8 : es->id) & 0xf; if ( (smap & (1 << ssid)) == 0 ) { // we haven't seen this stream before - add it to the // title's list of audio streams. smap |= (1 << ssid); add_audio_to_title(title, es->id); } } hb_buffer_close( &es ); } } hb_list_empty( &list ); hb_buffer_close(&buf); fseeko(stream->file_handle, cur_pos, SEEK_SET); } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_update_audio *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ void hb_stream_update_audio(hb_stream_t *stream, hb_audio_t *audio) { iso639_lang_t *lang; if (stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_transport) { // Find the audio stream info for this PID int i = (audio->id >> 8) & 0xf; if (i >= stream->ts_number_audio_pids) { hb_log("hb_stream_update_audio: no PID for audio stream 0x%x", audio->id); return; } lang = lang_for_code(stream->a52_info[i].lang_code); if (!audio->rate) audio->rate = stream->a52_info[i].rate; if (!audio->bitrate) audio->bitrate = stream->a52_info[i].bitrate; if (!audio->config.a52.ac3flags) audio->config.a52.ac3flags = audio->ac3flags = stream->a52_info[i].flags; } else { // XXX should try to get language code from the AC3 bitstream lang = lang_for_code(0x0000); } if (!audio->input_channel_layout) { switch( audio->ac3flags & A52_CHANNEL_MASK ) { /* mono sources */ case A52_MONO: case A52_CHANNEL1: case A52_CHANNEL2: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_MONO; break; /* stereo input */ case A52_CHANNEL: case A52_STEREO: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO; break; /* dolby (DPL1 aka Dolby Surround = 4.0 matrix-encoded) input */ case A52_DOLBY: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_DOLBY; break; /* 3F/2R input */ case A52_3F2R: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_3F2R; break; /* 3F/1R input */ case A52_3F1R: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_3F1R; break; /* other inputs */ case A52_3F: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_3F; break; case A52_2F1R: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_2F1R; break; case A52_2F2R: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_2F2R; break; /* unknown */ default: audio->input_channel_layout = HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO; } /* add in our own LFE flag if the source has LFE */ if (audio->ac3flags & A52_LFE) { audio->input_channel_layout = audio->input_channel_layout | HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_HAS_LFE; } } snprintf( audio->lang, sizeof( audio->lang ), "%s (%s)", strlen(lang->native_name) ? lang->native_name : lang->eng_name, audio->codec == HB_ACODEC_AC3 ? "AC3" : ( audio->codec == HB_ACODEC_MPGA ? "MPEG" : "LPCM" ) ); snprintf( audio->lang_simple, sizeof( audio->lang_simple ), "%s", strlen(lang->native_name) ? lang->native_name : lang->eng_name ); snprintf( audio->iso639_2, sizeof( audio->iso639_2 ), "%s", lang->iso639_2); if ( (audio->ac3flags & A52_CHANNEL_MASK) == A52_DOLBY ) { sprintf( audio->lang + strlen( audio->lang ), " (Dolby Surround)" ); } else { sprintf( audio->lang + strlen( audio->lang ), " (%d.%d ch)", HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_GET_DISCRETE_FRONT_COUNT(audio->input_channel_layout) + HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_GET_DISCRETE_REAR_COUNT(audio->input_channel_layout), HB_INPUT_CH_LAYOUT_GET_DISCRETE_LFE_COUNT(audio->input_channel_layout)); } hb_log( "hb_stream_update_audio: id=%x, lang=%s, 3cc=%s, rate = %d, bitrate = %d, flags = 0x%x (%d)", audio->id, audio->lang, audio->iso639_2, audio->rate, audio->bitrate, audio->ac3flags, audio->ac3flags ); } /*********************************************************************** * hb_stream_put_back *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ static void hb_stream_put_back(hb_stream_t *stream, int i) { if (stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_program) { // Program streams are pretty easy - we just reposition the source file // pointer fseeko(stream->file_handle, -(HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE-i), SEEK_CUR); } else if (stream->stream_type == hb_stream_type_transport) { int read_buffer_index = stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index; // Transport streams are a little more tricky - so long as the // amount to back up is still within the current decode buffer // we can just adjust the read pos. if (stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos - i > 0) { stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos -= i; } else hb_error("hb_stream_put_back - trying to step beyond the start of the buffer, read_pos = %d amt to put back = %d\n", stream->ps_decode_buffer[read_buffer_index].read_pos, i); } } /*********************************************************************** * hb_ts_stream_init *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ #define PS_DECODE_BUFFER_SIZE ( 1024 * 1024 * 4) static void hb_ts_stream_init(hb_stream_t *stream) { // Output Program Stream int i=0; for (i=0; i < kNumDecodeBuffers; i++) { stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].data = (unsigned char *) malloc(PS_DECODE_BUFFER_SIZE); stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].read_pos = 0; stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].size = PS_DECODE_BUFFER_SIZE; stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].len = 0; stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].write_pos = 0; } for (i=0; i < kMaxNumberDecodeStreams; i++) { stream->ts_streamcont[i] = -1; } stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index = 0; stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index = 1; // Find the audio and video pids in the stream hb_ts_stream_find_pids(stream); for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids; i++) { // In progress audio/video data during the transport stream -> program stream processing stream->ts_packetbuf[i] = (unsigned char *) malloc(1024 * 1024); stream->ts_streamid[i] = 0xE0; // Stream is Video } for (i = stream->ts_number_video_pids; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids + stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { stream->ts_packetbuf[i] = (unsigned char *) malloc(1024 * 1024); stream->ts_streamid[i] = 0xBD; // Stream 1 is AC-3 Audio } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ static off_t align_to_next_packet(FILE* f) { unsigned char buf[188*20]; off_t start = ftello(f); off_t pos = 0; if (fread(buf, 188*20, 1, f) == 1) { int found = 0; while (!found && (pos < 188)) { found = 1; int i = 0; for (i = 0; i < 188*20; i += 188) { unsigned char c = buf[pos+i]; // Check sync byte if ((c != 0x47) && (c != 0x72) && (c != 0x29)) { // this offset failed, try next found = 0; pos++; break; } } } } if (pos == 188) pos = 0; // failed to find anything!!!!!? fseeko(f, start+pos, SEEK_SET); return pos; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ int bitpos = 0; unsigned int bitval = 0; unsigned char* bitbuf = NULL; unsigned int bitmask[] = { 0x0,0x1,0x3,0x7,0xf,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f,0xff, 0x1ff,0x3ff,0x7ff,0xfff,0x1fff,0x3fff,0x7fff,0xffff, 0x1ffff,0x3ffff,0x7ffff,0xfffff,0x1fffff,0x3fffff,0x7fffff,0xffffff, 0x1ffffff,0x3ffffff,0x7ffffff,0xfffffff,0x1fffffff,0x3fffffff,0x7fffffff,0xffffffff}; static inline void set_buf(unsigned char* buf, int bufsize, int clear) { bitpos = 0; bitbuf = buf; bitval = (bitbuf[0] << 24) | (bitbuf[1] << 16) | (bitbuf[2] << 8) | bitbuf[3]; if (clear) memset(bitbuf, 0, bufsize); } static inline int buf_size() { return bitpos >> 3; } static inline void set_bits(unsigned int val, int bits) { val &= bitmask[bits]; while (bits > 0) { int bitsleft = (8 - (bitpos & 7)); if (bits >= bitsleft) { bitbuf[bitpos >> 3] |= val >> (bits - bitsleft); bitpos += bitsleft; bits -= bitsleft; val &= bitmask[bits]; } else { bitbuf[bitpos >> 3] |= val << (bitsleft - bits); bitpos += bits; bits = 0; } } } static inline unsigned int get_bits(int bits) { unsigned int val; int left = 32 - (bitpos & 31); if (bits < left) { val = (bitval >> (left - bits)) & bitmask[bits]; bitpos += bits; } else { val = (bitval & bitmask[left]) << (bits - left); bitpos += left; bits -= left; int pos = bitpos >> 3; bitval = (bitbuf[pos] << 24) | (bitbuf[pos + 1] << 16) | (bitbuf[pos + 2] << 8) | bitbuf[pos + 3]; if (bits > 0) { val |= (bitval >> (32 - bits)) & bitmask[bits]; bitpos += bits; } } return val; } // extract what useful information we can from the elementary stream // descriptor list at 'dp' and add it to the stream at 'esindx'. // Descriptors with info we don't currently use are ignored. // The descriptor list & descriptor item formats are defined in // ISO 13818-1 (2000E) section 2.6 (pg. 62). static void decode_element_descriptors(hb_stream_t* stream, int esindx, const uint8_t *dp, uint8_t dlen) { const uint8_t *ep = dp + dlen; while (dp < ep) { switch (dp[0]) { case 10: // ISO_639_language descriptor stream->a52_info[esindx].lang_code = lang_to_code(lang_for_code2((const char *)&dp[2])); break; default: break; } dp += dp[1] + 2; } } int decode_program_map(hb_stream_t* stream) { set_buf(stream->pmt_info.tablebuf, stream->pmt_info.tablepos, 0); unsigned char table_id = get_bits(8); get_bits(4); unsigned int section_length = get_bits(12); stream->pmt_info.section_length = section_length; unsigned int program_number = get_bits(16); stream->pmt_info.program_number = program_number; get_bits(2); unsigned char version_number = get_bits(5); get_bits(1); unsigned char section_number = get_bits(8); unsigned char last_section_number = get_bits(8); get_bits(3); unsigned int PCR_PID = get_bits(13); stream->pmt_info.PCR_PID = PCR_PID; get_bits(4); unsigned int program_info_length = get_bits(12); stream->pmt_info.program_info_length = program_info_length; int i=0; unsigned char *descriptor_buf = (unsigned char *) malloc(program_info_length); for (i = 0; i < program_info_length; i++) { descriptor_buf[i] = get_bits(8); } int cur_pos = 9 /* data after the section length field*/ + program_info_length; int done_reading_stream_types = 0; while (!done_reading_stream_types) { unsigned char stream_type = get_bits(8); get_bits(3); unsigned int elementary_PID = get_bits(13); get_bits(4); unsigned int ES_info_length = get_bits(12); int i=0; unsigned char *ES_info_buf = (unsigned char *) malloc(ES_info_length); for (i=0; i < ES_info_length; i++) { ES_info_buf[i] = get_bits(8); } if (stream_type == 0x02) { if (stream->ts_number_video_pids <= kMaxNumberVideoPIDS) stream->ts_number_video_pids++; stream->ts_video_pids[stream->ts_number_video_pids-1] = elementary_PID; } else { // Defined audio stream types are 0x81 for AC-3/A52 audio and 0x03 // for mpeg audio. But content producers seem to use other // values (0x04 and 0x06 have both been observed) so at this point // we say everything that isn't a video pid is audio then at the end // of hb_stream_title_scan we'll figure out which are really audio // by looking at the PES headers. i = stream->ts_number_audio_pids; if (i < kMaxNumberAudioPIDS) stream->ts_number_audio_pids++; stream->ts_audio_pids[i] = elementary_PID; stream->ts_audio_stream_type[i] = stream_type; if (ES_info_length > 0) { decode_element_descriptors(stream, i, ES_info_buf, ES_info_length); } } cur_pos += 5 /* stream header */ + ES_info_length; free(ES_info_buf); if (cur_pos >= section_length - 4 /* stop before the CRC */) done_reading_stream_types = 1; } free(descriptor_buf); return 1; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ int build_program_map(unsigned char *buf, hb_stream_t *stream) { // Get adaption header info int adapt_len = 0; int adaption = (buf[3] & 0x30) >> 4; if (adaption == 0) return 0; else if (adaption == 0x2) adapt_len = 184; else if (adaption == 0x3) adapt_len = buf[4] + 1; if (adapt_len > 184) return 0; // Get payload start indicator int start; start = (buf[1] & 0x40) != 0; // Get pointer length - only valid in packets with a start flag int pointer_len = 0; if (start && stream->pmt_info.reading) { // We just finished a bunch of packets - parse the program map details int decode_ok = 0; if (stream->pmt_info.tablebuf[0] == 0x02) decode_ok = decode_program_map(stream); free(stream->pmt_info.tablebuf); stream->pmt_info.tablebuf = NULL; stream->pmt_info.tablepos = 0; stream->pmt_info.reading = 0; if (decode_ok) return decode_ok; } if (start) { pointer_len = buf[4 + adapt_len] + 1; stream->pmt_info.tablepos = 0; } // Get Continuity Counter int continuity_counter = buf[3] & 0x0f; if (!start && (stream->pmt_info.current_continuity_counter + 1 != continuity_counter)) { hb_log("build_program_map - Continuity Counter %d out of sequence - expected %d", continuity_counter, stream->pmt_info.current_continuity_counter+1); return 0; } stream->pmt_info.current_continuity_counter = continuity_counter; stream->pmt_info.reading |= start; // Add the payload for this packet to the current buffer int amount_to_copy = 184 - adapt_len - pointer_len; if (stream->pmt_info.reading && (amount_to_copy > 0)) { stream->pmt_info.tablebuf = realloc(stream->pmt_info.tablebuf, stream->pmt_info.tablepos + amount_to_copy); memcpy(stream->pmt_info.tablebuf + stream->pmt_info.tablepos, buf + 4 + adapt_len + pointer_len, amount_to_copy); stream->pmt_info.tablepos += amount_to_copy; } return 0; } int decode_PAT(unsigned char *buf, hb_stream_t *stream) { unsigned char tablebuf[1024]; unsigned int tablepos = 0; int reading = 0; // Get adaption header info int adapt_len = 0; int adaption = (buf[3] & 0x30) >> 4; if (adaption == 0) return 0; else if (adaption == 0x2) adapt_len = 184; else if (adaption == 0x3) adapt_len = buf[4] + 1; if (adapt_len > 184) return 0; // Get pointer length int pointer_len = buf[4 + adapt_len] + 1; // Get payload start indicator int start; start = (buf[1] & 0x40) != 0; if (start) reading = 1; // Add the payload for this packet to the current buffer if (reading && (184 - adapt_len) > 0) { if (tablepos + 184 - adapt_len - pointer_len > 1024) { hb_log("decode_PAT - Bad program section length (> 1024)"); return 0; } memcpy(tablebuf + tablepos, buf + 4 + adapt_len + pointer_len, 184 - adapt_len - pointer_len); tablepos += 184 - adapt_len - pointer_len; } if (start && reading) { memcpy(tablebuf + tablepos, buf + 4 + adapt_len + 1, pointer_len - 1); unsigned int pos = 0; //while (pos < tablepos) { set_buf(tablebuf + pos, tablepos - pos, 0); unsigned char section_id = get_bits(8); get_bits(4); unsigned int section_len = get_bits(12); unsigned int transport_id = get_bits(16); get_bits(2); unsigned int version_num = get_bits(5); unsigned int current_next = get_bits(1); unsigned int section_num = get_bits(8); unsigned int last_section = get_bits(8); switch (section_id) { case 0x00: { // Program Association Section section_len -= 5; // Already read transport stream ID, version num, section num, and last section num section_len -= 4; // Ignore the CRC int curr_pos = 0; stream->ts_number_pat_entries = 0; while ((curr_pos < section_len) && (stream->ts_number_pat_entries < kMaxNumberPMTStreams)) { unsigned int pkt_program_num = get_bits(16); stream->pat_info[stream->ts_number_pat_entries].program_number = pkt_program_num; get_bits(3); // Reserved if (pkt_program_num == 0) { unsigned int pkt_network_PID = get_bits(13); } else { unsigned int pkt_program_map_PID = get_bits(13); stream->pat_info[stream->ts_number_pat_entries].program_map_PID = pkt_program_map_PID; } curr_pos += 4; stream->ts_number_pat_entries++; } } break; case 0xC7: { break; } case 0xC8: { break; } } pos += 3 + section_len; } tablepos = 0; } return 1; } static int flushbuf(hb_stream_t *stream) { int old_write_index = stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index; // Flip the buffers and start moving on to the next stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index++; if (stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index > kNumDecodeBuffers-1) stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index = 0; if ( (stream->ps_decode_buffer[stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index].len != 0) || (stream->ps_decode_buffer[stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index].write_pos != 0) ) { hb_log("flushbuf - new buffer (index %d) has non zero length and write position !", stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index); return 0; } stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index = old_write_index; stream->ps_decode_buffer[stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index].read_pos = 0; return 1; } static int fwrite64(void* buf, int elsize, int elnum, hb_stream_t* stream) { int size = elsize; if (elnum > 1) size *= elnum; int written = 0; int current_write_index = stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index; if (size <= stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].size - stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos) { memcpy(stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].data + stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos, buf, size); stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos += size; stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].len = stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos; written = size; } else { memcpy(stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].data + stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos, buf, stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].size - stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos); written += stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].size - stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos; stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos += stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].size - stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos; stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].len = stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos; if (flushbuf(stream)) { // FLushing the buffer will have change the current write buffer current_write_index = stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index; memcpy(stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].data, (unsigned char*)buf + written, size - written); stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos += size - written; stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].len = stream->ps_decode_buffer[current_write_index].write_pos; written += size - written; } } if (elnum == 1 && written == size) return 1; else return written / elsize; } static int write_pack(hb_stream_t* stream, int64_t time) { unsigned char buf[64]; set_buf(buf, 64, 1); // clear buffer int64_t ext_time = time % 300; time = time / 300; set_bits(0x000001ba, 32); // pack id 32 set_bits(1, 2); // 0x01 2 set_bits((unsigned int)(time >> 30), 3); // system_clock_reference_base 3 set_bits(1, 1); // marker_bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)(time >> 15), 15); // system_clock_reference_base 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker_bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)time, 15); // system_clock_reference_base1 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker_bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)ext_time, 9); // system_clock_reference_extension 9 set_bits(1, 1); // marker_bit 1 set_bits(DEMUX, 22); // program_mux_rate 22 set_bits(1, 1); // marker_bit 1 set_bits(1, 1); // marker_bit 1 set_bits(31, 5); // reserved 5 set_bits(0, 3); // pack_stuffing_length 3 return fwrite64(buf, buf_size(), 1, stream) == 1; } static int pad_buffer(hb_stream_t *stream, int pad) { pad -= 6; char buf[6]; buf[0] = '\x0'; buf[1] = '\x0'; buf[2] = '\x1'; buf[3] = '\xbe'; buf[4] = pad >> 8; buf[5] = pad & 0xff; if (fwrite64(buf, 6, 1, stream) != 1) return 0; unsigned char padbyte = 0xff; int i=0; for (i = 0; i < pad; i++) { if (fwrite64(&padbyte, 1, 1, stream) != 1) return 0; } return 1; } int make_pes_header(unsigned char* buf, int streamid, int len, int64_t PTS, int64_t DTS) { int hdrlen = 0; int PTS_DTS_flags = 0; if (PTS != -1) { if (DTS != -1) { PTS_DTS_flags = 3; hdrlen += 10; } else { PTS_DTS_flags = 2; hdrlen += 5; } } set_buf(buf, 9 + hdrlen, 1); // clear the buffer set_bits(0x000001, 24); // packet_start_code_prefix 24 set_bits((unsigned int)streamid, 8); // directory_stream_id 8 set_bits(len, 16); // PES_packet_length 16 set_bits(0x2, 2); // '10' 2 set_bits(0, 2); // PES_scrambling_control 2 set_bits(1, 1); // PES_priority 1 set_bits(0, 1); // data_alignment_indicator 1 set_bits(0, 1); // copyright 1 set_bits(0, 1); // original_or_copy 1 set_bits(PTS_DTS_flags, 2); // PTS_DTS_flags 2 set_bits(0, 1); // ESCR_flag 1 set_bits(0, 1); // ES_rate_flag 1 set_bits(0, 1); // DSM_trick_mode_flag 1 set_bits(0, 1); // additional_copy_info_flag 1 set_bits(0, 1); // PES_CRC_flag 1 set_bits(0, 1); // PES_extension_flag 1 set_bits(hdrlen, 8); // PES_header_data_length 8 if (PTS_DTS_flags == 2) { set_bits(2, 4); // '0010' 4 set_bits((unsigned int)(PTS >> 30), 3); // PTS [32..30] 3 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)(PTS >> 15), 15); // PTS [29..15] 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)PTS, 15); // PTS [14..0] 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 } else if (PTS_DTS_flags == 3) { set_bits(3, 4); // '0011' 4 set_bits((unsigned int)(PTS >> 30), 3); // PTS [32..30] 3 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)(PTS >> 15), 15); // PTS [29..15] 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)PTS, 15); // PTS [14..0] 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits(1, 4); // '0001' 4 set_bits((unsigned int)(DTS >> 30), 3); // DTS [32..30] 3 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)(DTS >> 15), 15); // DTS [29..15] 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 set_bits((unsigned int)DTS, 15); // DTS [14..0] 15 set_bits(1, 1); // marker bit 1 } return buf_size(); } int generate_output_data(hb_stream_t *stream, int write_ac3, int curstream, int pid) { unsigned char ac3_substream_id[4]; int ac3len = 0; if (write_ac3) { // Make a four byte DVD ac3 stream header int ssid = (curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids) & 0xf; ac3_substream_id[0] = 0x80 | ssid; // substream id ac3_substream_id[1] = 0x01; // number of sync words ac3_substream_id[2] = 0x00; // first offset (16 bits) ac3_substream_id[3] = 0x02; ac3len = 4; } int written = 0; // Bytes we've written to output file int pos = 0; // Position in PES packet buffer for (;;) { if ((stream->ps_decode_buffer[stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index].len % HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE) != 0) { hb_log("write_output_stream - Packet's not falling on read buffer size boundries!"); return 1; } // Get total length of this pack int len = min(14 + ac3len + stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] - pos, HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE); // Figure out stuffing (if we have less than 16 bytes left) int stuffing = 0; if (len < HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE && HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE - len < 16) { stuffing = HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE - len; len += stuffing; } // Write out pack header off_t file_offset = ftello(stream->file_handle); int64_t packet_time = (file_offset * CLOCKRATE / STREAMRATE) + 0 /*file_time*/; if (!write_pack(stream, packet_time)) { hb_log("write_output_stream - Couldn't write pack header!"); return 1; } int index_of_selected_pid = -1; if ((index_of_selected_pid = index_of_video_pid(pid,stream)) < 0) { if ((index_of_selected_pid = index_of_audio_pid(pid,stream)) < 0) { hb_log("generate_output_data - cannot find pid 0x%x (%d) in selected audio or video pids", pid, pid); return 0; } else { stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][pos + 3] = stream->ts_streamid[stream->ts_number_video_pids + index_of_selected_pid]; } } else stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][pos + 3] = stream->ts_streamid[index_of_selected_pid]; // Packet length.. // Subtract pack size (14) and pes id and len (6) from lenth stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][pos + 4] = (len - 6 - 14) >> 8; stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][pos + 5] = (len - 6 - 14) & 0xFF; // Add any stuffing bytes to header extra len int hdrsize = 9 + stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][pos + 8]; stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][pos + 8] += stuffing; // Add stuffing to header bytes // Write out id, streamid, len if (fwrite64(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream] + pos, hdrsize, 1, stream) != 1) // Write pes id, streamid, and len { hb_log("write_output_stream - Failed to write output file!"); return 1; } // Write stuffing int i=0; for (i = 0; i < stuffing; i++) // Write any stuffing bytes { unsigned char stuff = 0xff; if (fwrite64(&stuff, 1, 1, stream) != 1) { hb_log("write_output_stream - Failed to write output file!"); return 1; } } // Write ac3 streamid if (ac3len != 0) { if (fwrite64(ac3_substream_id, ac3len, 1, stream) != 1) { hb_log("write_output_stream - Failed to write output file!"); return 1; } } // Write rest of data len minus headersize (9) stuffing, and pack size (14) if (fwrite64(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream] + pos + hdrsize, len - hdrsize - 14 - stuffing - ac3len, 1, stream) != 1) // Write data bytes { hb_log("write_output_stream - Failed to write output file!"); return 1; } written += len; // Add len minus stuff we added like the pack (14) and the stuffing. pos += len - 14 - stuffing - ac3len; if (pos == stream->ts_packetpos[curstream]) break; // Add pes header for next packet pos -= 9; // make_pes_header(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream] + pos, (pid == stream->ts_video_pids[0] ? stream->ts_streamid[kVideoStream] : stream->ts_streamid[kAudioStream]), 0, -1, -1); make_pes_header(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream] + pos, stream->ts_streamid[curstream], 0, -1, -1); } // Write padding if ((written % HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE) != 0) { int left = HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE - (written % HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE); // Pad out to HB_DVD_READ_BUFFER_SIZE bytes if (!pad_buffer(stream, left)) { hb_log("write_output_stream - Couldn't write pad buffer!"); return 1; } } stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] = 0; stream->ts_streamcont[curstream] = -1; return 0; } static void hb_ts_handle_mpeg_audio(hb_stream_t *stream, int curstream, unsigned char* buf, int adapt_len ) { // Although we don't have AC3/A52 audio here we can still use the same structure to record this useful information. stream->a52_info[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids].flags = A52_STEREO; stream->a52_info[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids].rate = 48000 /*Hz*/; stream->a52_info[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids].bitrate = 384000 /*Bps*/; } static int hb_ts_handle_ac3_audio(hb_stream_t *stream, int curstream, unsigned char* buf, int adapt_len ) { int spos, dpos; // Make sure we start with 0x0b77 if (stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][9 + stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][8]] != 0x0b || stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][9 + stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][8] + 1] != 0x77) { spos = 9 + stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][8]; dpos = 9 + stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][8]; while (spos <= stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] - 2 && !(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][spos] == 0x0b && stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][spos + 1] == 0x77)) spos++; if (!(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][spos] == 0x0b && stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][spos + 1] == 0x77)) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Couldn't sync AC3 packet!"); stream->ts_skipbad[curstream] = 1; return 0; } while (spos < stream->ts_packetpos[curstream]) { stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][dpos] = stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][spos]; spos++; dpos++; } stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] = dpos; } // Check the next packet to make sure IT starts with a 0x0b77 int plen = 0; // if (buf[4 + adapt_len] == 0 && buf[4 + adapt_len + 1] == 0 && // Starting with an mpeg header? // buf[4 + adapt_len + 2] == 1 && buf[4 + adapt_len + 3] == 0xBD) plen = 9 + buf[4 + adapt_len + 8]; int pstart = 4 + adapt_len + plen; if (buf[pstart] != 0x0b || buf[pstart + 1] != 0x77) { spos = pstart; while (spos < 188 - 2 && !(buf[spos] == 0x0b && buf[spos + 1] == 0x77)) { stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream][stream->ts_packetpos[curstream]] = buf[spos]; stream->ts_packetpos[curstream]++; spos++; } if (!(buf[spos] == 0x0b && buf[spos + 1] == 0x77)) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Couldn't sync AC3 packet!"); stream->ts_skipbad[curstream] = 1; return 0; } adapt_len = spos - 4 - plen; dpos = spos - 1; spos = pstart - 1; while (spos >= pstart - plen) { buf[dpos] = buf[spos]; spos--; dpos--; } } int flags, rate, bitrate; if( a52_syncinfo( &buf[pstart], &flags, &rate, &bitrate ) ) { stream->a52_info[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids].flags = flags; stream->a52_info[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids].rate = rate; stream->a52_info[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids].bitrate = bitrate; } return 1; } static void hb_ts_stream_find_pids(hb_stream_t *stream) { unsigned char buf[188]; // align to first packet align_to_next_packet(stream->file_handle); // Read the Transport Stream Packets (188 bytes each) looking at first for PID 0 (the PAT PID), then decode that // to find the program map PID and then decode that to get the list of audio and video PIDs int bytesReadInPacket = 0; for (;;) { // Try to read packet.. int bytesRead; if ((bytesRead = fread(buf+bytesReadInPacket, 1, 188-bytesReadInPacket, stream->file_handle)) != 188-bytesReadInPacket) { if (bytesRead < 0) bytesRead = 0; bytesReadInPacket += bytesRead; hb_log("hb_ts_stream_find_pids - end of file"); break; } else { bytesReadInPacket = 0; } // Check sync byte if ((buf[0] != 0x47) && (buf[0] != 0x72) && (buf[0] != 0x29)) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_find_pids - Bad transport packet (no sync byte 0x47)!"); int i = 0; for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids + stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) stream->ts_skipbad[i] = 1; continue; } // Get pid int pid = (((buf[1] & 0x1F) << 8) | buf[2]) & 0x1FFF; if ((pid == 0x0000) && (stream->ts_number_pat_entries == 0)) { decode_PAT(buf, stream); continue; } int pat_index = 0; for (pat_index = 0; pat_index < stream->ts_number_pat_entries; pat_index++) { // There are some streams where the PAT table has multiple entries as if their are // multiple programs in the same transport stream, and yet there's actually only one // program really in the stream. This seems to be true for transport streams that // originate in the HDHomeRun but have been output by EyeTV's export utility. What I think // is happening is that the HDHomeRun is sending the entire transport stream as broadcast, // but the EyeTV is only recording a single (selected) program number and not rewriting the // PAT info on export to match what's actually on the stream. // Until we have a way of handling multiple programs per transport stream elegantly we'll match // on the first pat entry for which we find a matching program map PID. The ideal solution would // be to build a title choice popup from the PAT program number details and then select from // their - but right now the API's not capable of that. if (pid == stream->pat_info[pat_index].program_map_PID) { if (build_program_map(buf, stream) > 0) break; } } // Keep going until we have a complete set of PIDs if ((stream->ts_number_video_pids > 0) && (stream->ts_number_audio_pids > 0)) break; } hb_log("hb_ts_stream_find_pids - found the following PIDS"); hb_log(" Video PIDS : "); int i=0; for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids; i++) { hb_log(" 0x%x (%d)", stream->ts_video_pids[i], stream->ts_video_pids[i]); } hb_log(" Audio PIDS : "); for (i = 0; i < stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { hb_log(" 0x%x (%d)", stream->ts_audio_pids[i], stream->ts_audio_pids[i]); } } int index_of_video_pid(int pid, hb_stream_t *stream) { int found_pid = -1, i = 0; for (i = 0; (i < stream->ts_number_video_pids) && (found_pid < 0); i++) { if (pid == stream->ts_video_pids[i]) found_pid = i; } return found_pid; } int index_of_audio_pid(int pid, hb_stream_t *stream) { int i = 0, found_pid = -1; for (i = 0; (i < stream->ts_number_audio_pids) && (found_pid < 0); i++) { if (pid == stream->ts_audio_pids[i]) found_pid = i; } return found_pid; } int index_of_pid(int pid, hb_stream_t *stream) { int found_pid = -1; if ((found_pid = index_of_video_pid(pid, stream)) >= 0) return found_pid; if ((found_pid = index_of_audio_pid(pid, stream)) >= 0) return found_pid; return found_pid; } /*********************************************************************** * hb_ts_stream_decode *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ static void hb_ts_stream_decode(hb_stream_t *stream) { unsigned char buf[188]; int curstream; int doing_iframe; int i = 0; for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids + stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { // stream->ts_skipbad[kAudioStream] = stream->ts_skipbad[kVideoStream] = 0; stream->ts_skipbad[i] = 0; } doing_iframe = 0; if ((stream->ts_number_video_pids == 0) || (stream->ts_number_audio_pids == 0)) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - no Video or Audio PID selected, cannot decode transport stream"); return; } int bytesReadInPacket = 0; int curr_write_buffer_index = stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index; // Write output data until a buffer switch occurs. while (curr_write_buffer_index == stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index) { // Try to read packet.. int bytesRead; if ((bytesRead = fread(buf+bytesReadInPacket, 1, 188-bytesReadInPacket, stream->file_handle)) != 188-bytesReadInPacket) { if (bytesRead < 0) bytesRead = 0; bytesReadInPacket += bytesRead; // Flush any outstanding output data - we're done here. flushbuf(stream); break; } else { // curfilepos += bytesRead; bytesReadInPacket = 0; } // Check sync byte if ((buf[0] != 0x47) && (buf[0] != 0x72) && (buf[0] != 0x29)) { off_t pos = ftello(stream->file_handle); hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - no sync byte 0x47 @ %lld", pos); for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids + stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { // stream->ts_skipbad[kAudioStream] = stream->ts_skipbad[kVideoStream] = 1; stream->ts_skipbad[i] = 1; } continue; } // Get pid int pid = (((buf[1] & 0x1F) << 8) | buf[2]) & 0x1FFF; // Skip this block if (index_of_pid(pid, stream) < 0) continue; // if (pid != stream->ts_audio_pids[0] && pid != stream->ts_video_pids[0]) // continue; // Get the pos and buf - we organize our streams as 'n' video streams then 'm' audio streams int index_of_selected_pid = -1; if ((index_of_selected_pid = index_of_video_pid(pid,stream)) < 0) { // Not a video PID perhaps audio ? if ((index_of_selected_pid = index_of_audio_pid(pid,stream)) < 0) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Unknown pid 0x%x (%d)", pid, pid); continue; } else { curstream = stream->ts_number_video_pids + index_of_selected_pid; if (curstream > kMaxNumberDecodeStreams) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Too many streams %d", curstream); continue; } } } else curstream = index_of_selected_pid; // if (pid == stream->ts_video_pids[0]) // curstream = 0; // else // curstream = 1; // Get start code int start; start = (buf[1] & 0x40) != 0; if (!start && stream->ts_skipbad[curstream]) continue; // Get error int errorbit = (buf[1] & 0x80) != 0; if (errorbit) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Error bit set in packet"); stream->ts_skipbad[curstream] = 1; continue; } // Get adaption header info int adaption = (buf[3] & 0x30) >> 4; int adapt_len = 0; // Get continuity // Continuity only increments for adaption values of 0x3 or 0x01 int continuity = (buf[3] & 0xF); if ((stream->ts_streamcont[curstream] != -1) && ((adaption & 0x01) != 0)) { if (continuity != ((stream->ts_streamcont[curstream] + 1) & 0xF)) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Bad continuity code in packet"); stream->ts_skipbad[curstream] = 1; continue; } stream->ts_streamcont[curstream] = continuity; } // Get adaption header size if (adaption == 0) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Bad adaption code (code was 0)!"); for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids + stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { stream->ts_skipbad[i] = 1; } // stream->ts_skipbad[kAudioStream] = stream->ts_skipbad[kVideoStream] = 1; continue; } else if (adaption == 0x2) adapt_len = 184; else if (adaption == 0x3) { adapt_len = buf[4] + 1; if (adapt_len > 184) { hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - Invalid adapt len (was > 183)!"); for (i=0; i < stream->ts_number_video_pids + stream->ts_number_audio_pids; i++) { stream->ts_skipbad[i] = 1; } // stream->ts_skipbad[kAudioStream] = stream->ts_skipbad[kVideoStream] = 1; } } // HBO is slick, it doesn't bother to sync AC3 packets with PES elementary stream packets.. so // we have to swizzle them together! (ARGHH!) // if (pid == stream->ts_audio_pids[0] && start) if ((index_of_audio_pid(pid, stream) >= 0) && start) { // Is there an AC3 packet start 0b77 code in this packet?? int sync_found = 0; unsigned char *p = buf + 4 + adapt_len; while (p <= buf + 186) { if (p[0] == 0x0b && p[1] == 0x77) { sync_found = 1; break; } p++; } // Couldn't find an AC3 sync start in this packet.. don't make a PES packet! if (!sync_found) { // int pos = ftell(fin); // error("AC3 packet sync not found in start frame"); // return 1; adapt_len += 9 + buf[4 + adapt_len + 8]; start = 0; } } // Found a random access point (now we can start a frame/audio packet..) if (start) { // Check to see if this is an i_frame (group of picture start) if (pid == stream->ts_video_pids[0]) { // printf("Found Video Start for pid 0x%x\n", pid); // Look for the Group of Pictures packet.. indicates this is an I-Frame packet.. doing_iframe = 0; unsigned int strid = 0; int i = 4; for (i = 4 + adapt_len; i < 188; i++) { strid = (strid << 8) | buf[i]; if (strid == 0x000001B8) // group_start_code { // found a Group of Pictures header, subsequent picture must be an I-frame doing_iframe = 1; } else if (strid == 0x000001B3) // sequence_header code { doing_iframe = 1; } else if (strid == 0x00000100) // picture_start_code { // picture_header, let's see if it's an I-frame if (i<187) { // int pic_start_code = (buf[i+2] >> 3) & 0x07; // hb_log("hb_ts_stream_decode - picture_start_code header value = 0x%x (%d)", pic_start_code, pic_start_code); // check if picture_coding_type == 1 if ((buf[i+2] & (0x7 << 3)) == (1 << 3)) { // found an I-frame picture doing_iframe = 1; } } } if (doing_iframe) { if (!stream->ts_foundfirst[curstream]) { stream->ts_foundfirst[curstream] = 1; // first_video_PCR = PCR; } break; } } } else if (index_of_audio_pid(pid, stream) >= 0) { if (stream->ts_foundfirst[0]) // Set audio found first ONLY after first video frame found. There's an assumption here that stream '0' is a video stream { stream->ts_foundfirst[curstream] |= 1; } } // If we were skipping a bad packet, start fresh on this new PES packet.. if (stream->ts_skipbad[curstream] == 1) { stream->ts_skipbad[curstream] = 0; stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] = 0; } // Get the continuity code of this packet stream->ts_streamcont[curstream] = continuity; } // Write a 2048 byte program stream packet.. if (start && stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] > 0 && stream->ts_foundfirst[curstream] && !stream->ts_skipbad[curstream]) { // Save the substream id block so we can added it to subsequent blocks int write_ac3 = 0; // if (pid == stream->ts_audio_pids[0] /*&& audstreamid == 0xBD*/) if (index_of_audio_pid(pid, stream) >= 0) { // Curstream is a zero based index of streams and includes both video and audio streams, so we must subtract the numver of video streams // from the indes value used here since ts_audio_stream_type is indexed only by audio streams. if (stream->ts_audio_stream_type[curstream - stream->ts_number_video_pids] == 0x03) { hb_ts_handle_mpeg_audio(stream, curstream, buf, adapt_len); } else { write_ac3 = hb_ts_handle_ac3_audio(stream, curstream, buf, adapt_len); } } if (generate_output_data(stream, write_ac3, curstream, pid) != 0) return ; } // Add the payload for this packet to the current buffer if (stream->ts_foundfirst[curstream] && (184 - adapt_len) > 0) { memcpy(stream->ts_packetbuf[curstream] + stream->ts_packetpos[curstream], buf + 4 + adapt_len, 184 - adapt_len); stream->ts_packetpos[curstream] += 184 - adapt_len; } } } /*********************************************************************** * hb_ts_stream_reset *********************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ static void hb_ts_stream_reset(hb_stream_t *stream) { int i=0; for (i=0; i < kNumDecodeBuffers; i++) { stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].read_pos = 0; stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].write_pos = 0; stream->ps_decode_buffer[i].len = 0; } for (i=0; i < kMaxNumberDecodeStreams; i++) { stream->ts_streamcont[i] = -1; } stream->ps_current_write_buffer_index = 0; stream->ps_current_read_buffer_index = 1; align_to_next_packet(stream->file_handle); }